[PATCH v11 05/10] arm_ffa: introduce armffa command

Abdellatif El Khlifi abdellatif.elkhlifi at arm.com
Wed Apr 12 11:42:40 CEST 2023


Provide armffa command showcasing the use of the U-Boot FF-A support

armffa is a command showcasing how to invoke FF-A operations.
This provides a guidance to the client developers on how to
call the FF-A bus interfaces. The command also allows to gather secure
partitions information and ping these  partitions. The command is also
helpful in testing the communication with secure partitions.

For more details please refer to the command documentation [1].

[1]: doc/usage/cmd/armffa.rst

Signed-off-by: Abdellatif El Khlifi <abdellatif.elkhlifi at arm.com>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini at konsulko.com>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg at chromium.org>
Cc: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas at linaro.org>
Cc: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander at linaro.org>
Cc: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk at gmx.de>

---
Changelog:
===============

v11:

* use U_BOOT_CMD_WITH_SUBCMDS
* address nits

v10:

* use the FF-A driver Uclass operations
* use uclass_first_device()
* address nits

v9:

* remove manual FF-A discovery and use DM
* use DM class APIs to probe and interact with the FF-A bus
* add doc/usage/cmd/armffa.rst

v8:

* update partition_info_get() second argument to be an SP count
* pass NULL device pointer to the FF-A bus discovery and operations

v7:

* adapt do_ffa_dev_list() following the recent update on
  uclass_first_device/uclass_next_device functions (they return void now)
* set armffa command to use 64-bit direct messaging

v4:

* remove pattern data in do_ffa_msg_send_direct_req

v3:

* use the new driver interfaces (partition_info_get, sync_send_receive)
  in armffa command

v2:

* replace use of ffa_helper_init_device function by
 ffa_helper_bus_discover

v1:

* introduce armffa command

 MAINTAINERS                      |   2 +
 cmd/Kconfig                      |  10 ++
 cmd/Makefile                     |   2 +
 cmd/armffa.c                     | 212 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 doc/arch/arm64.ffa.rst           |   7 +
 doc/usage/cmd/armffa.rst         | 105 +++++++++++++++
 doc/usage/index.rst              |   1 +
 drivers/firmware/arm-ffa/Kconfig |   1 +
 8 files changed, 340 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 cmd/armffa.c
 create mode 100644 doc/usage/cmd/armffa.rst

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 76f0f276ce..c64804ca2d 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -269,7 +269,9 @@ F:	configs/cortina_presidio-asic-pnand_defconfig
 ARM FF-A
 M:	Abdellatif El Khlifi <abdellatif.elkhlifi at arm.com>
 S:	Maintained
+F:	cmd/armffa.c
 F:	doc/arch/arm64.ffa.rst
+F:	doc/usage/cmd/armffa.rst
 F:	drivers/firmware/arm-ffa/
 F:	include/arm_ffa.h
 F:	include/sandbox_arm_ffa.h
diff --git a/cmd/Kconfig b/cmd/Kconfig
index 8c9b430f99..4cb0b2c167 100644
--- a/cmd/Kconfig
+++ b/cmd/Kconfig
@@ -934,6 +934,16 @@ endmenu
 
 menu "Device access commands"
 
+config CMD_ARMFFA
+	bool "Arm FF-A test command"
+	depends on ARM_FFA_TRANSPORT
+	help
+	  Provides a test command for the FF-A support
+	  supported options:
+		- Listing the partition(s) info
+		- Sending a data pattern to the specified partition
+		- Displaying the arm_ffa device info
+
 config CMD_ARMFLASH
 	#depends on FLASH_CFI_DRIVER
 	bool "armflash"
diff --git a/cmd/Makefile b/cmd/Makefile
index e032091621..9130b9078d 100644
--- a/cmd/Makefile
+++ b/cmd/Makefile
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ obj-y += panic.o
 obj-y += version.o
 
 # command
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_ARMFFA) += armffa.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_ACPI) += acpi.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_ADDRMAP) += addrmap.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_AES) += aes.o
diff --git a/cmd/armffa.c b/cmd/armffa.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ab88412c7d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmd/armffa.c
@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Copyright 2022-2023 Arm Limited and/or its affiliates <open-source-office at arm.com>
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *   Abdellatif El Khlifi <abdellatif.elkhlifi at arm.com>
+ */
+#include <common.h>
+#include <arm_ffa.h>
+#include <command.h>
+#include <dm.h>
+#include <mapmem.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+/**
+ * ffa_get_dev() - Return the FF-A device
+ * @devp:	pointer to the FF-A device
+ *
+ * Search for the FF-A device.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * 0 on success. Otherwise, failure
+ */
+int ffa_get_dev(struct udevice **devp)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = uclass_first_device_err(UCLASS_FFA, devp);
+	if (ret) {
+		log_err("Cannot find FF-A bus device\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * do_ffa_getpart() - implementation of the getpart subcommand
+ * @cmdtp:		Command Table
+ * @flag:		flags
+ * @argc:		number of arguments
+ * @argv:		arguments
+ *
+ * Query the secure partition information which the UUID is provided
+ * as an argument. The function uses the arm_ffa driver
+ * partition_info_get operation which implements FFA_PARTITION_INFO_GET
+ * ABI to retrieve the data. The input UUID string is expected to be in big
+ * endian format.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *
+ * CMD_RET_SUCCESS: on success, otherwise failure
+ */
+static int do_ffa_getpart(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
+			  char *const argv[])
+{
+	u32 count = 0;
+	int ret;
+	struct ffa_partition_info *parts_info;
+	u32 i;
+	struct udevice *dev;
+
+	ret = ffa_get_dev(&dev);
+	if (ret)
+		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
+
+	/* Mode 1: getting the number of secure partitions */
+	ret = ffa_partition_info_get(dev, argv[1], &count, NULL);
+	if (ret) {
+		log_err("Failure in querying partitions count (error code: %d)\n", ret);
+		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
+	}
+
+	if (!count) {
+		log_info("No secure partition found\n");
+		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Pre-allocate a buffer to be filled by the driver
+	 * with ffa_partition_info structs
+	 */
+
+	log_info("Pre-allocating %d partition(s) info structures\n", count);
+
+	parts_info = calloc(count, sizeof(struct ffa_partition_info));
+	if (!parts_info)
+		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
+
+	/* Ask the driver to fill the buffer with the SPs info */
+
+	ret = ffa_partition_info_get(dev, argv[1], &count, parts_info);
+	if (ret) {
+		log_err("Failure in querying partition(s) info (error code: %d)\n", ret);
+		free(parts_info);
+		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
+	}
+
+	/* SPs found , show the partition information */
+	for (i = 0; i < count ; i++) {
+		log_info("Partition: id = %x , exec_ctxt %x , properties %x\n",
+			 parts_info[i].id,
+			 parts_info[i].exec_ctxt,
+			 parts_info[i].properties);
+	}
+
+	free(parts_info);
+
+	return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/**
+ * do_ffa_ping() - implementation of the ping subcommand
+ * @cmdtp:		Command Table
+ * @flag:		flags
+ * @argc:		number of arguments
+ * @argv:		arguments
+ *
+ * Send data to the secure partition which the ID is provided
+ * as an argument. Use the arm_ffa driver sync_send_receive operation
+ * which implements FFA_MSG_SEND_DIRECT_{REQ,RESP} ABIs to send/receive data.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *
+ * CMD_RET_SUCCESS: on success, otherwise failure
+ */
+int do_ffa_ping(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *const argv[])
+{
+	struct ffa_send_direct_data msg = {
+			.data0 = 0xaaaaaaaa,
+			.data1 = 0xbbbbbbbb,
+			.data2 = 0xcccccccc,
+			.data3 = 0xdddddddd,
+			.data4 = 0xeeeeeeee,
+	};
+	u16 part_id;
+	int ret;
+	struct udevice *dev;
+
+	errno = 0;
+	part_id = strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
+
+	if (errno) {
+		log_err("Invalid partition ID\n");
+		return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+	}
+
+	ret = ffa_get_dev(&dev);
+	if (ret)
+		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
+
+	ret = ffa_sync_send_receive(dev, part_id, &msg, 1);
+	if (!ret) {
+		u8 cnt;
+
+		log_info("SP response:\n[LSB]\n");
+		for (cnt = 0;
+		     cnt < sizeof(struct ffa_send_direct_data) / sizeof(u64);
+		     cnt++)
+			log_info("%llx\n", ((u64 *)&msg)[cnt]);
+		return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
+	}
+
+	log_err("Sending direct request error (%d)\n", ret);
+	return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
+}
+
+/**
+ *do_ffa_devlist() - implementation of the devlist subcommand
+ * @cmdtp: [in]		Command Table
+ * @flag:		flags
+ * @argc:		number of arguments
+ * @argv:		arguments
+ *
+ * Query the device belonging to the UCLASS_FFA
+ * class.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *
+ * CMD_RET_SUCCESS: on success, otherwise failure
+ */
+int do_ffa_devlist(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *const argv[])
+{
+	struct udevice *dev;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = ffa_get_dev(&dev);
+	if (ret)
+		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
+
+	log_info("device name %s, dev %p, driver name %s, ops %p\n",
+		 dev->name,
+		(void *)map_to_sysmem(dev),
+		 dev->driver->name,
+		 (void *)map_to_sysmem(dev->driver->ops));
+
+	return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static char armffa_help_text[] =
+	"getpart <partition UUID>\n"
+	"       - lists the partition(s) info\n"
+	"ping <partition ID>\n"
+	"       - sends a data pattern to the specified partition\n"
+	"devlist\n"
+	"       - displays information about the FF-A device/driver\n";
+
+U_BOOT_CMD_WITH_SUBCMDS(armffa, "Arm FF-A test command", armffa_help_text,
+			U_BOOT_SUBCMD_MKENT(getpart, 2, 1, do_ffa_getpart),
+			U_BOOT_SUBCMD_MKENT(ping, 2, 1, do_ffa_ping),
+			U_BOOT_SUBCMD_MKENT(devlist, 1, 1, do_ffa_devlist));
diff --git a/doc/arch/arm64.ffa.rst b/doc/arch/arm64.ffa.rst
index 466e77e3cd..ed7240aef7 100644
--- a/doc/arch/arm64.ffa.rst
+++ b/doc/arch/arm64.ffa.rst
@@ -216,6 +216,13 @@ The following features are provided:
 
 - FF-A bus can be compiled and used without EFI
 
+The armffa command
+-----------------------------------
+
+armffa is an implementation defined command showcasing how to use the FF-A bus and how to invoke the driver operations.
+
+Please refer the command documentation at doc/usage/cmd/armffa.rst
+
 Example of boot logs with FF-A enabled
 --------------------------------------
 
diff --git a/doc/usage/cmd/armffa.rst b/doc/usage/cmd/armffa.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e73d03ae51
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/usage/cmd/armffa.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+:
+
+armffa command
+==============
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+::
+
+   armffa [sub-command] [arguments]
+
+   sub-commands:
+
+        getpart [partition UUID]
+
+            lists the partition(s) info
+
+        ping [partition ID]
+
+            sends a data pattern to the specified partition
+
+        devlist
+
+            displays information about the FF-A device/driver
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+armffa is a command showcasing how to use the FF-A bus and how to invoke its operations.
+
+This provides a guidance to the client developers on how to call the FF-A bus interfaces.
+
+The command also allows to gather secure partitions information and ping these  partitions.
+
+The command is also helpful in testing the communication with secure partitions.
+
+Example
+-------
+
+The following examples are run on Corstone-1000 platform with debug logs enabled.
+
+* ping
+
+::
+
+   corstone1000# armffa ping 0x8003
+   SP response:
+   [LSB]
+   fffffffe
+   0
+   0
+   0
+   0
+
+* ping (failure case)
+
+::
+
+   corstone1000# armffa ping 0
+   Sending direct request error (-22)
+
+* getpart
+
+::
+
+   corstone1000# armffa getpart 33d532ed-e699-0942-c09c-a798d9cd722d
+   Preparing for checking FF-A partitions count
+   Searching FF-A partitions using the provided UUID
+   No FF-A partition found. Querying framework ...
+   Reading FF-A partitions data from the RX buffer
+   Number of FF-A partition(s) matching the UUID: 1
+   Pre-allocating 1 partition(s) info structures
+   Preparing for filling FF-A partitions info
+   Searching FF-A partitions using the provided UUID
+   FF-A partition ID 8003 matches the provided UUID
+   Partition: id = 8003 , exec_ctxt 1 , properties 3
+
+* getpart (failure case)
+
+::
+
+   corstone1000# armffa getpart 33d532ed-e699-0942-c09c-a798d9cd7221
+   Preparing for checking FF-A partitions count
+   Searching FF-A partitions using the provided UUID
+   No FF-A partition found. Querying framework ...
+   INVALID_PARAMETERS: Unrecognized UUID
+   Failure in querying partitions count (error code: -22)
+
+* devlist
+
+::
+
+   corstone1000# armffa devlist
+   device name arm_ffa, dev 00000000fdf41c30, driver name arm_ffa, ops 00000000fffc0e98
+
+Configuration
+-------------
+
+The command is available if CONFIG_CMD_ARMFFA=y and CONFIG_ARM_FFA_TRANSPORT=y.
+
+Return value
+------------
+
+The return value $? is 0 (true) on success and a negative error code on failure.
diff --git a/doc/usage/index.rst b/doc/usage/index.rst
index bc85e1d49a..df107fb710 100644
--- a/doc/usage/index.rst
+++ b/doc/usage/index.rst
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ Shell commands
 
    cmd/acpi
    cmd/addrmap
+   cmd/armffa
    cmd/askenv
    cmd/base
    cmd/bdinfo
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/arm-ffa/Kconfig b/drivers/firmware/arm-ffa/Kconfig
index 9200c8028b..a7d5392859 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/arm-ffa/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/firmware/arm-ffa/Kconfig
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ config ARM_FFA_TRANSPORT
 	depends on DM && ARM64
 	select ARM_SMCCC
 	select ARM_SMCCC_FEATURES
+	imply CMD_ARMFFA
 	select LIB_UUID
 	select DEVRES
 	help
-- 
2.25.1



More information about the U-Boot mailing list