[PATCH] pci: pcie-brcmstb: do not rely on CLKREQ# signal
Sam Edwards
cfsworks at gmail.com
Thu Aug 17 00:27:53 CEST 2023
When the Broadcom STB PCIe controller is initialized, it must be set
into one of three CLKREQ# modes: "none"/"aspm"/"l1ss". The Linux driver,
through today, hard-codes "aspm" since the vast majority of boards using
this driver have a fixed PCIe bus with the CLKREQ# signal wired up.
The Raspberry Pi CM4, however, can be connected to a plethora of PCIe
devices, some of which do not connect the CLKREQ# line (they just leave
it floating). So "aspm" mode is no longer appropriate in all cases. In
Linux, there is a proposed patchset [1] to determine the proper mode.
This doesn't really make sense in U-Boot's case, so we just change the
assumption from "aspm" to "none" (which is always safe).
This patch DOES resolve a real-world crash that occurs when U-Boot is
running on a Raspberry Pi CM4 installed in slot 3 of a Turing Pi 2
cluster board.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230428223500.23337-1-jim2101024@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Sam Edwards <CFSworks at gmail.com>
---
drivers/pci/pcie_brcmstb.c | 18 +++++++++++++-----
1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie_brcmstb.c b/drivers/pci/pcie_brcmstb.c
index 1de2802113..b8105654c5 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pcie_brcmstb.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie_brcmstb.c
@@ -33,6 +33,9 @@
#define PCIE_RC_CFG_PRIV1_ID_VAL3 0x043c
#define CFG_PRIV1_ID_VAL3_CLASS_CODE_MASK 0xffffff
+#define PCIE_RC_CFG_PRIV1_LINK_CAPABILITY 0x04dc
+#define PCIE_RC_CFG_PRIV1_LINK_CAPABILITY_ASPM_SUPPORT_MASK 0xc00
+
#define PCIE_RC_DL_MDIO_ADDR 0x1100
#define PCIE_RC_DL_MDIO_WR_DATA 0x1104
#define PCIE_RC_DL_MDIO_RD_DATA 0x1108
@@ -88,7 +91,6 @@
PCIE_MISC_CPU_2_PCIE_MEM_WIN0_LIMIT_HI + ((win) * 8)
#define PCIE_MISC_HARD_PCIE_HARD_DEBUG 0x4204
-#define PCIE_HARD_DEBUG_CLKREQ_DEBUG_ENABLE_MASK 0x2
#define PCIE_HARD_DEBUG_SERDES_IDDQ_MASK 0x08000000
#define PCIE_MSI_INTR2_CLR 0x4508
@@ -562,12 +564,18 @@ static int brcm_pcie_probe(struct udevice *dev)
clrsetbits_le32(base + PCIE_RC_CFG_VENDOR_SPECIFIC_REG1,
VENDOR_SPECIFIC_REG1_ENDIAN_MODE_BAR2_MASK,
VENDOR_SPECIFIC_REG1_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
+
/*
- * Refclk from RC should be gated with CLKREQ# input when ASPM L0s,L1
- * is enabled => setting the CLKREQ_DEBUG_ENABLE field to 1.
+ * We used to enable the CLKREQ# input here, but a few PCIe cards don't
+ * attach anything to the CLKREQ# line, so we shouldn't assume that
+ * it's connected and working. The controller does allow detecting
+ * whether the port on the other side of our link is/was driving this
+ * signal, so we could check before we assume. But because this signal
+ * is for power management, which doesn't make sense in a bootloader,
+ * let's instead just unadvertise ASPM support.
*/
- setbits_le32(base + PCIE_MISC_HARD_PCIE_HARD_DEBUG,
- PCIE_HARD_DEBUG_CLKREQ_DEBUG_ENABLE_MASK);
+ clrbits_le32(base + PCIE_RC_CFG_PRIV1_LINK_CAPABILITY,
+ PCIE_RC_CFG_PRIV1_LINK_CAPABILITY_ASPM_SUPPORT_MASK);
return 0;
}
--
2.41.0
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