[PATCHv6 07/14] net/lwip: implement ping cmd

Maxim Uvarov maxim.uvarov at linaro.org
Fri Aug 18 11:27:36 CEST 2023


On Fri, 18 Aug 2023 at 09:10, Simon Glass <sjg at google.com> wrote:

> Hi Maxim,
>
> On Wed, 16 Aug 2023 at 14:15, Maxim Uvarov <maxim.uvarov at linaro.org>
> wrote:
> >
> >
> >
> > On Wed, 16 Aug 2023 at 20:39, Simon Glass <sjg at google.com> wrote:
> >>
> >> Hi Maxim,
> >>
> >> On Wed, 16 Aug 2023 at 03:09, Maxim Uvarov <maxim.uvarov at linaro.org>
> wrote:
> >> >
> >> > On Wed, 16 Aug 2023 at 14:42, Ilias Apalodimas <
> ilias.apalodimas at linaro.org>
> >> > wrote:
> >> >
> >> > > On Mon, Aug 14, 2023 at 07:32:46PM +0600, Maxim Uvarov wrote:
> >> > > >  * can return immediately if previous request was cached or it
> might
> >> > > require
> >> > > > @@ -38,3 +39,28 @@ int ulwip_dhcp(void);
> >> > > >  *         !0 if error
> >> > > >  */
> >> > > >  int ulwip_wget(ulong addr, char *url);
> >> > > > +
> >> > > > +/**
> >> > > > + * ulwip_tftp() - load file with tftp
> >> > > > + *
> >> > > > + * Load file with tftp to specific address
> >> > > > + *
> >> > > > + * @param addr - address to store downloaded file
> >> > > > + * @param filename - file name on remote tftp server to download
> >> > >
> >> > > Please fix function comments properly
> >> > >
> >> > > > + *
> >> > > > + *
> >> > > > + * @return 0 if success, !0 if error
> >> > > > + */
> >> > > > +int ulwip_tftp(ulong addr, const char *filename);
> >> > > > +
> >> > > > +/*
> >> > > > +* This function creates the ping for  address provided in
> parameters.
> >> > > > +* After this function you need to invoke the polling
> >> > > > +* loop to process network communication.
> >> > > > +*
> >> > > > +*
> >> > > > +* @ping_addr  start address to download result
> >> > > > +* Return: 0 for success
> >> > > > +*         !0 if error
> >> > > > +*/
> >> > > > +int ulwip_ping(char *ping_addr);
> >> > > > diff --git a/net/lwip/Makefile b/net/lwip/Makefile
> >> > > > index 4c6df94807..8b3e843426 100644
> >> > > > --- a/net/lwip/Makefile
> >> > > > +++ b/net/lwip/Makefile
> >> > > > @@ -67,5 +67,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_NET) += port/sys-arch.o
> >> > > >
> >> > > >  obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_DHCP) += apps/dhcp/lwip-dhcp.o
> >> > > >  obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_DNS) += apps/dns/lwip-dns.o
> >> > > > +obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_PING) += apps/ping/
> >> > > >  obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_TFTPBOOT) += apps/tftp/
> >> > > >  obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_WGET) += apps/http/
> >> > > > diff --git a/net/lwip/apps/ping/Makefile
> b/net/lwip/apps/ping/Makefile
> >> > > > new file mode 100644
> >> > > > index 0000000000..dc63feb7b5
> >> > > > --- /dev/null
> >> > > > +++ b/net/lwip/apps/ping/Makefile
> >> > > > @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
> >> > > > +ccflags-y += -I$(srctree)/net/lwip/port/include
> >> > > > +ccflags-y += -I$(srctree)/net/lwip/lwip-external/src/include
> >> > > -I$(srctree)/net/lwip
> >> > > > +ccflags-y += -I$(obj)
> >> > > > +
> >> > > > +.PHONY: $(obj)/ping.c
> >> > > > +$(obj)/ping.o: $(obj)/ping.c
> >> > > > +$(obj)/ping.c:
> >> > > > +     cp
> $(srctree)/net/lwip/lwip-external/contrib/apps/ping/ping.c
> >> > > $(obj)/ping.c
> >> > > > +
> >> > > > +obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_PING) += ping.o
> >> > > > +obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_PING) += lwip_ping.o
> >> > > > diff --git a/net/lwip/apps/ping/lwip_ping.c
> >> > > b/net/lwip/apps/ping/lwip_ping.c
> >> > > > new file mode 100644
> >> > > > index 0000000000..611fcaf591
> >> > > > --- /dev/null
> >> > > > +++ b/net/lwip/apps/ping/lwip_ping.c
> >> > > > @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
> >> > > > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> >> > > > +
> >> > > > +/*
> >> > > > + * (C) Copyright 2023 Linaro Ltd. <maxim.uvarov at linaro.org>
> >> > > > + */
> >> > > > +
> >> > > > +#include "lwip/opt.h"
> >> > > > +#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
> >> > > > +#include "ping.h"
> >> > > > +#include "lwip_ping.h"
> >> > > > +
> >> > > > +static ip_addr_t ip_target;
> >> > > > +
> >> > > > +static int ulwip_ping_tmo(void)
> >> > > > +{
> >> > > > +
> >> > > > +     log_err("ping failed; host %s is not alive\n",
> >> > > ipaddr_ntoa(&ip_target));
> >> > > > +     return 1;
> >> > > > +}
> >> > > > +
> >> > > > +int ulwip_ping(char *ping_addr)
> >> > > > +{
> >> > > > +     int err;
> >> > > > +
> >> > > > +     err = ipaddr_aton(ping_addr, &ip_target);
> >> > > > +     if (!err) {
> >> > > > +             log_err("wrong ping addr string \"%s\" \n",
> ping_addr);
> >> > >
> >> > > Invalid ip address is enough
> >> > >
> >> > > > +             return -1;
> >> > > > +     }
> >> > > > +
> >> > > > +     ulwip_set_tmo(ulwip_ping_tmo);
> >> > > > +
> >> > > > +     ping_init(&ip_target);
> >> > > > +     ping_send_now();
> >> > > > +
> >> > > > +     return 0;
> >> > > > +}
> >> > > > diff --git a/net/lwip/apps/ping/lwip_ping.h
> >> > > b/net/lwip/apps/ping/lwip_ping.h
> >> > > > new file mode 100644
> >> > > > index 0000000000..0374f07d9e
> >> > > > --- /dev/null
> >> > > > +++ b/net/lwip/apps/ping/lwip_ping.h
> >> > > > @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
> >> > > > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
> >> > > > +
> >> > > > +/*
> >> > > > + * (C) Copyright 2023 Linaro Ltd. <maxim.uvarov at linaro.org>
> >> > > > + */
> >> > > > +
> >> > > > +#ifndef LWIP_PING_H
> >> > > > +#define LWIP_PING_H
> >> > > > +
> >> > > > +#include <lwip/ip_addr.h>
> >> > > > +
> >> > > > +void ping_raw_init(void);
> >> > > > +void ping_send_now(void);
> >> > > > +
> >> > > > +#endif /* LWIP_PING_H */
> >> > > > diff --git a/net/lwip/apps/ping/ping.h b/net/lwip/apps/ping/ping.h
> >> > > > new file mode 100644
> >> > > > index 0000000000..006a18c658
> >> > > > --- /dev/null
> >> > > > +++ b/net/lwip/apps/ping/ping.h
> >> > > > @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
> >> > > > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> >> > > > +
> >> > > > +#include <net/ulwip.h>
> >> > > > +#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
> >> > > > +
> >> > > > +#define LWIP_DEBUG 1 /* ping_time is under ifdef*/
> >> > > > +#define PING_RESULT(cond) { \
> >> > > > +     if (cond == 1) { \
> >> > > > +             printf("host %s a alive\n", ipaddr_ntoa(addr)); \
> >> > > > +             printf(" %"U32_F" ms\n", (sys_now() - ping_time)); \
> >> > > > +             ulwip_exit(0); \
> >> > > > +     } else { \
> >> > > > +             printf("ping failed; host %s in not alive\n",\
> >> > > > +                    ipaddr_ntoa(addr)); \
> >> > > > +             ulwip_exit(-1); \
> >> > > > +     } \
> >> > > > +     } while (0);
> >> > >
> >> > > On the previous patch you are defining a function to do something
> similar
> >> > > (httpc_result()).  We need to be consistent on this.  Can we define
> a
> >> > > common function for all failures?  Certianly don't define a macro
> here and
> >> > > a function elsewhere
> >> > >
> >> >
> >> > Ilias, there I reuse lwip example ping.c. It has PING_RESULT which
> can be
> >> > redefined by the application.
> >> > This is a way to not modify this original ping.c example code.
> >> > The common part of this function and httpc_result() is
> ulwip_exit(err) with
> >> > some additional print (print is differ).
> >>
> >> I'll reply on this patch, although it is a general comment.
> >>
> >> I would like to see if we can use the cyclic feature to allow network
> >> operations to happen in the background. This would involve splitting
> >> each operation into:
> >>
> >> - setup start and kick off, e.g. ping_sttart()
> >> - checking what needs doing, e.g. ping_poll()
> >> - finish and clean-up, e.g. ping_finish()
> >>
> >> So something like:
> >>
> >> ping -B 1.2.3.4
> >>
> >> (-B is background)
> >>
> >> That would fire off the packet but immediately return with a prompt.
> >> When the pings are received they would show on the console, with a new
> >> prompt displayed. The same for tftp -B...it would start the transfer
> >> but allow other commands to be sent while it is in progress.
> >>
> >> Part of the reason for this is that when booting there are a lot of
> >> operations which take a long time and nothing happens until everything
> >> is done. For example, with standard boot, mmc devices can be shown
> >> right away, but USB and network ones take a lot longer, so having OS's
> >> on those devices appear later on the slower devices is desirable for
> >> the user.
> >>
> >> Is this something that lwip can support? It is one reason why I have
> >> advocating putting the state in a struct instead of having a lot of
> >> separate vars.
> >>
> >> Regards,
> >> Simon
> >
> >
> > This functionality can be added. I do not see any restrictions
> implementing that.
> > Added I mean to U-Boot. lwip will definitely work with it.
> >
> > There is no specific poll() for application. Application just do init()
> and request
> > the needed packets (port, type etc, like sockets) and then common lwip
> poll()
> > function is called.
> >
> > To implement background we need to periodically call eth_rx() and
> ulwip_poll() to feed lwip
> > stack with rx packets when we are in the cmd shell. I see in some places
> we call schedule()
> > to reprogram wdt, if we call rx polling loop in the similar way the app
> will work in the background.
> >
> > We might also want to support 2 applications at the same time. Like a
> telnet server
> > and ping. Multiply applications also work with lwip.
> >
> > Even parallel download can save some time:
> > wget -B http://url1/zImage
> > wget -B http//url2/dtb
> > (-B = background)
> >
> > But I'm thinking if we can implement background  in a more generic way
> in U-Boot cmd. Things like
> > mount UBI fs, or download from SPI flash is slow. Or probably we can
> also do some loading while
> > verifying the zImage checksum.
>
> Yes, perhaps we can keep a record of the command that is running, with a
> little bit of state there. But does the stack support two wgets at once?
>
> Regards,
> Simon
>

Yes, it's a complete stack and it supports multiple networking applications.


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