[PATCH 1/5] drivers: rtc: add rv3032 driver

Steffen Dirkwinkel S.Dirkwinkel at beckhoff.com
Wed Aug 30 21:52:01 CEST 2023


Hi,

> On 30. Aug 2023, at 21:43, Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni at bootlin.com> wrote:
>
> Hello,
>
> On 30/08/2023 16:03:30+0200, Steffen Dirkwinkel wrote:
>> From: Steffen Dirkwinkel <s.dirkwinkel at beckhoff.com>
>>
>> Based on linux driver, with these differences:
>> - no support for trickle charger
>> - no support for hwmon
>> - no support for battery backed memory
>> - dm_i2c instead of regmap
>> - different tm_year and tm_mon
>>
>> read/write access the user eeprom. The read and write functions access
>> the user eeprom so it can be used for nvmem-cells. (like in
>> arch/sandbox/dts/test.dts). This is currently different from linux as
>> you'd get nvram using nvmem-cells. I'm hoping to switch the order there
>
> I'm not sure I get this as both nvram and eeprom are exposed through
> nvmem. The solution is not to reorder but instead to fix the nvmem core
> so you can expose both using nvmem-cells as there are users that access
> the nvram to handle A/B updates (bootcount, rescue mode,...)

How does one set the nvmem location to be in eeprom on the linux driver?
Maybe I just don’t understand the binding correctly?

Currently I have this:
rv3032: rtc at 51 {
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <1>;
compatible = "microcrystal,rv3032”;
reg = <0x51>;
interrupt-parent = <&gpio>;
interrupts = <11 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
gem2_mac_address: mac-address at 0 {
reg = <0x0 6>;
};
};

On Linux that would read from battery backed ram.
Is there some way to specify it is in eeprom?

>
>> too (there are currently no users) or to make a more specific binding.
>> Currently this would also just work as is if used for mac addresses, as
>> u-boot will put these into fdt before booting linux and linux will then
>> prefer the u-boot provided mac.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Steffen Dirkwinkel <s.dirkwinkel at beckhoff.com>
>>
>> ---
>>
>> drivers/rtc/Kconfig  |  10 ++
>> drivers/rtc/Makefile |   1 +
>> drivers/rtc/rv3032.c | 334 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> 3 files changed, 345 insertions(+)
>> create mode 100644 drivers/rtc/rv3032.c
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/rtc/Kconfig b/drivers/rtc/Kconfig
>> index 23173139e0..a41ec9b6cc 100644
>> --- a/drivers/rtc/Kconfig
>> +++ b/drivers/rtc/Kconfig
>> @@ -172,6 +172,16 @@ config RTC_RV3029
>>   This driver supports reading and writing the RTC/calendar and the
>>   battery-baced SRAM section.
>>
>> +config RTC_RV3032
>> + bool "Enable RV3032 driver"
>> + depends on DM_RTC
>> + help
>> +   The MicroCrystal RV3032 is a I2C Real Time Clock (RTC) with a 16-byte
>> +   battery-backed SRAM and a 32-byte user eeprom.
>> +
>> +   This driver supports reading and writing the RTC/calendar and the
>> +   user eeprom.
>> +
>> config RTC_RV8803
>> bool "Enable RV8803 driver"
>> depends on DM_RTC
>> diff --git a/drivers/rtc/Makefile b/drivers/rtc/Makefile
>> index 308fab8da9..9c2d8c7aa9 100644
>> --- a/drivers/rtc/Makefile
>> +++ b/drivers/rtc/Makefile
>> @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_RTC_PL031) += pl031.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_RTC_PT7C4338) += pt7c4338.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_RTC_RV3028) += rv3028.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_RTC_RV3029) += rv3029.o
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_RTC_RV3032) += rv3032.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_RTC_RV8803) += rv8803.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_RTC_RX8025) += rx8025.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_RTC_RX8010SJ) += rx8010sj.o
>> diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rv3032.c b/drivers/rtc/rv3032.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000000..8d5d860c0a
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/rtc/rv3032.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,334 @@
>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
>> +/*
>> + * RTC driver for the Micro Crystal RV3032
>> + *
>> + * based on linux driver from
>> + * Copyright (C) 2020 Micro Crystal SA
>> + *
>> + * Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni at bootlin.com>
>> + *
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include <dm.h>
>> +#include <i2c.h>
>> +#include <linux/delay.h>
>> +#include <regmap.h>
>> +#include <rtc.h>
>> +#include <time.h>
>> +
>> +#define RV3032_SEC 0x01
>> +#define RV3032_MIN 0x02
>> +#define RV3032_HOUR 0x03
>> +#define RV3032_WDAY 0x04
>> +#define RV3032_DAY 0x05
>> +#define RV3032_MONTH 0x06
>> +#define RV3032_YEAR 0x07
>> +#define RV3032_ALARM_MIN 0x08
>> +#define RV3032_ALARM_HOUR 0x09
>> +#define RV3032_ALARM_DAY 0x0A
>> +#define RV3032_STATUS 0x0D
>> +#define RV3032_TLSB 0x0E
>> +#define RV3032_TMSB 0x0F
>> +#define RV3032_CTRL1 0x10
>> +#define RV3032_CTRL2 0x11
>> +#define RV3032_CTRL3 0x12
>> +#define RV3032_TS_CTRL 0x13
>> +#define RV3032_CLK_IRQ 0x14
>> +#define RV3032_EEPROM_ADDR 0x3D
>> +#define RV3032_EEPROM_DATA 0x3E
>> +#define RV3032_EEPROM_CMD 0x3F
>> +#define RV3032_RAM1 0x40
>> +#define RV3032_PMU 0xC0
>> +#define RV3032_OFFSET 0xC1
>> +#define RV3032_CLKOUT1 0xC2
>> +#define RV3032_CLKOUT2 0xC3
>> +#define RV3032_TREF0 0xC4
>> +#define RV3032_TREF1 0xC5
>> +
>> +#define RV3032_STATUS_VLF BIT(0)
>> +#define RV3032_STATUS_PORF BIT(1)
>> +#define RV3032_STATUS_EVF BIT(2)
>> +#define RV3032_STATUS_AF BIT(3)
>> +#define RV3032_STATUS_TF BIT(4)
>> +#define RV3032_STATUS_UF BIT(5)
>> +#define RV3032_STATUS_TLF BIT(6)
>> +#define RV3032_STATUS_THF BIT(7)
>> +
>> +#define RV3032_TLSB_CLKF BIT(1)
>> +#define RV3032_TLSB_EEBUSY BIT(2)
>> +#define RV3032_TLSB_TEMP GENMASK(7, 4)
>> +
>> +#define RV3032_CLKOUT2_HFD_MSK GENMASK(4, 0)
>> +#define RV3032_CLKOUT2_FD_MSK GENMASK(6, 5)
>> +#define RV3032_CLKOUT2_OS BIT(7)
>> +
>> +#define RV3032_CTRL1_EERD BIT(3)
>> +#define RV3032_CTRL1_WADA BIT(5)
>> +
>> +#define RV3032_CTRL2_STOP BIT(0)
>> +#define RV3032_CTRL2_EIE BIT(2)
>> +#define RV3032_CTRL2_AIE BIT(3)
>> +#define RV3032_CTRL2_TIE BIT(4)
>> +#define RV3032_CTRL2_UIE BIT(5)
>> +#define RV3032_CTRL2_CLKIE BIT(6)
>> +#define RV3032_CTRL2_TSE BIT(7)
>> +
>> +#define RV3032_PMU_TCM GENMASK(1, 0)
>> +#define RV3032_PMU_TCR GENMASK(3, 2)
>> +#define RV3032_PMU_BSM GENMASK(5, 4)
>> +#define RV3032_PMU_NCLKE BIT(6)
>> +
>> +#define RV3032_PMU_BSM_DSM 1
>> +#define RV3032_PMU_BSM_LSM 2
>> +
>> +#define RV3032_OFFSET_MSK GENMASK(5, 0)
>> +
>> +#define RV3032_EVT_CTRL_TSR BIT(2)
>> +
>> +#define RV3032_EEPROM_CMD_UPDATE 0x11
>> +#define RV3032_EEPROM_CMD_WRITE 0x21
>> +#define RV3032_EEPROM_CMD_READ 0x22
>> +
>> +#define RV3032_EEPROM_USER 0xCB
>> +
>> +#define RV3032_EEBUSY_POLL 10000
>> +#define RV3032_EEBUSY_TIMEOUT 100000
>> +
>> +#define OFFSET_STEP_PPT 238419
>> +
>> +static int rv3032_update_bits(struct udevice *dev, u8 reg, u8 mask, u8 set)
>> +{
>> + u8 buf;
>> + int ret;
>> +
>> + ret = dm_i2c_read(dev, reg, &buf, 1);
>> + if (ret < 0)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + if ((buf & mask) == (set && mask))
>> + return 0;
>> +
>> + buf = (buf & ~mask) | (set & mask);
>> + ret = dm_i2c_read(dev, reg, &buf, 1);
>> + if (ret < 0)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int rv3032_exit_eerd(struct udevice *dev, u32 eerd)
>> +{
>> + if (eerd)
>> + return 0;
>> +
>> + return rv3032_update_bits(dev, RV3032_CTRL1, RV3032_CTRL1_EERD, 0);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int rv3032_eeprom_busywait(struct udevice *dev)
>> +{
>> + int ret;
>> + u8 status;
>> + unsigned long start = get_timer(0);
>> +
>> + for (;;) {
>> + ret = dm_i2c_read(dev, RV3032_TLSB, &status, 1);
>> + if (ret < 0)
>> + break;
>> + if (!(status & RV3032_TLSB_EEBUSY))
>> + break;
>> + if (get_timer(start) > RV3032_EEBUSY_TIMEOUT)
>> + return -ETIMEDOUT;
>> + udelay(RV3032_EEBUSY_POLL);
>> + }
>> +
>> + return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int rv3032_enter_eerd(struct udevice *dev, u32 *eerd)
>> +{
>> + u8 ctrl1;
>> + int ret;
>> +
>> + ret = dm_i2c_read(dev, RV3032_CTRL1, &ctrl1, sizeof(ctrl1));
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + *eerd = ctrl1 & RV3032_CTRL1_EERD;
>> + if (*eerd)
>> + return 0;
>> +
>> + ret = rv3032_update_bits(dev, RV3032_CTRL1,
>> +  RV3032_CTRL1_EERD, RV3032_CTRL1_EERD);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + ret = rv3032_eeprom_busywait(dev);
>> + if (ret) {
>> + rv3032_exit_eerd(dev, *eerd);
>> +
>> + return ret;
>> + }
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int rv3032_get_time(struct udevice *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
>> +{
>> + u8 date[7];
>> + int ret;
>> + u8 status;
>> +
>> + ret = dm_i2c_read(dev, RV3032_STATUS, &status, 1);
>> + if (ret < 0)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + if (status & (RV3032_STATUS_PORF | RV3032_STATUS_VLF))
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> + ret = dm_i2c_read(dev, RV3032_SEC, date, sizeof(date));
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + tm->tm_sec  = bcd2bin(date[0] & 0x7f);
>> + tm->tm_min  = bcd2bin(date[1] & 0x7f);
>> + tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(date[2] & 0x3f);
>> + tm->tm_wday = date[3] & 0x7;
>> + tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(date[4] & 0x3f);
>> + tm->tm_mon  = bcd2bin(date[5] & 0x1f);
>> + tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(date[6]) + 2000;
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int rv3032_set_time(struct udevice *dev, const struct rtc_time *tm)
>> +{
>> + u8 date[7];
>> + int ret;
>> +
>> + date[0] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
>> + date[1] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
>> + date[2] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour);
>> + date[3] = tm->tm_wday;
>> + date[4] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
>> + date[5] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon);
>> + date[6] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year - 2000);
>> +
>> + ret = dm_i2c_write(dev, RV3032_SEC, date,
>> +    sizeof(date));
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + ret = rv3032_update_bits(dev, RV3032_STATUS,
>> +  RV3032_STATUS_PORF | RV3032_STATUS_VLF, 0);
>> +
>> + return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int rv3032_eeprom_write(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int reg,
>> +        const u8 *buf, unsigned int len)
>> +{
>> + u32 eerd;
>> + int i, ret;
>> + u8 cmd;
>> +
>> + ret = rv3032_enter_eerd(dev, &eerd);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
>> + cmd = RV3032_EEPROM_USER + reg + i;
>> + ret = dm_i2c_write(dev, RV3032_EEPROM_ADDR,
>> +    &cmd, 1);
>> + if (ret)
>> + goto exit_eerd;
>> +
>> + ret = dm_i2c_write(dev, RV3032_EEPROM_DATA, &buf[i], 1);
>> + if (ret)
>> + goto exit_eerd;
>> +
>> + cmd = RV3032_EEPROM_CMD_WRITE;
>> + ret = dm_i2c_write(dev, RV3032_EEPROM_CMD,
>> +    &cmd, 1);
>> + if (ret)
>> + goto exit_eerd;
>> +
>> + udelay(RV3032_EEBUSY_POLL);
>> +
>> + ret = rv3032_eeprom_busywait(dev);
>> + if (ret)
>> + goto exit_eerd;
>> + }
>> +
>> +exit_eerd:
>> + rv3032_exit_eerd(dev, eerd);
>> +
>> + return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int rv3032_eeprom_read(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int reg,
>> +       u8 *buf, unsigned int len)
>> +{
>> + u32 eerd;
>> + int i, ret;
>> + u8 cmd, data;
>> +
>> + ret = rv3032_enter_eerd(dev, &eerd);
>> + if (ret)
>> + return ret;
>> +
>> + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
>> + cmd = RV3032_EEPROM_USER + reg + i;
>> + ret = dm_i2c_write(dev, RV3032_EEPROM_ADDR,
>> +    &cmd, 1);
>> + if (ret)
>> + goto exit_eerd;
>> +
>> + cmd = RV3032_EEPROM_CMD_READ;
>> + ret = dm_i2c_write(dev, RV3032_EEPROM_CMD,
>> +    &cmd, 1);
>> + if (ret)
>> + goto exit_eerd;
>> +
>> + ret = rv3032_eeprom_busywait(dev);
>> + if (ret)
>> + goto exit_eerd;
>> +
>> + ret = dm_i2c_read(dev, RV3032_EEPROM_DATA, &data, sizeof(data));
>> + if (ret)
>> + goto exit_eerd;
>> + buf[i] = data;
>> + }
>> +
>> +exit_eerd:
>> + rv3032_exit_eerd(dev, eerd);
>> +
>> + return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int rv3032_probe(struct udevice *dev)
>> +{
>> + i2c_set_chip_flags(dev, DM_I2C_CHIP_RD_ADDRESS |
>> + DM_I2C_CHIP_WR_ADDRESS);
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct rtc_ops rv3032_rtc_ops = {
>> + .get = rv3032_get_time,
>> + .set = rv3032_set_time,
>> + .read = rv3032_eeprom_read,
>> + .write = rv3032_eeprom_write,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static const struct udevice_id rv3032_rtc_ids[] = {
>> + { .compatible = "microcrystal,rv3032", },
>> + { }
>> +};
>> +
>> +U_BOOT_DRIVER(rtc_rv3032) = {
>> + .name = "rtc-rv3028",
>> + .id = UCLASS_RTC,
>> + .probe = rv3032_probe,
>> + .of_match = rv3032_rtc_ids,
>> + .ops = &rv3032_rtc_ops,
>> +};
>> --
>> 2.42.0
>>
>
> --
> Alexandre Belloni, co-owner and COO, Bootlin
> Embedded Linux and Kernel engineering
> https://bootlin.com


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