[PATCH 5/5] sunxi: H616: add LPDDR3 DRAM support
Andre Przywara
andre.przywara at arm.com
Wed Jun 7 02:07:45 CEST 2023
From: iuncuim <iuncuim at gmail.com>
The H616 SoC has support for several types of DRAM: DDR3, LPDDR3,
DDR4 and LPDDR4.
At the moment, the driver only supports DDR3 memory.
Let's extend the driver to support the LPDDR3 memory. All "magic"
values obtained from the boot0.
---
arch/arm/mach-sunxi/Kconfig | 8 +
arch/arm/mach-sunxi/dram_sun50i_h616.c | 193 +++++++++++++-----
arch/arm/mach-sunxi/dram_timings/Makefile | 1 +
.../arm/mach-sunxi/dram_timings/h616_lpddr3.c | 95 +++++++++
4 files changed, 242 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-sunxi/dram_timings/h616_lpddr3.c
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/Kconfig
index 197d77ea658..5ce82a955c6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/Kconfig
@@ -487,6 +487,14 @@ config SUNXI_DRAM_H6_DDR3_1333
This option is the DDR3 timing used by the boot0 on H6 TV boxes
which use a DDR3-1333 timing.
+config SUNXI_DRAM_H616_LPDDR3
+ bool "LPDDR3 DRAM chips on the H616 DRAM controller"
+ select SUNXI_DRAM_LPDDR3
+ depends on DRAM_SUN50I_H616
+ ---help---
+ This option is the LPDDR3 timing used by the stock boot0 by
+ Allwinner.
+
config SUNXI_DRAM_H616_DDR3_1333
bool "DDR3-1333 boot0 timings on the H616 DRAM controller"
select SUNXI_DRAM_DDR3
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/dram_sun50i_h616.c b/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/dram_sun50i_h616.c
index 4e988cebf59..082746ea7f3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/dram_sun50i_h616.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/dram_sun50i_h616.c
@@ -228,10 +228,17 @@ static void mctl_set_addrmap(const struct dram_config *config)
}
static const u8 phy_init[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SUNXI_DRAM_H616_DDR3_1333
0x07, 0x0b, 0x02, 0x16, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x14, 0x19,
0x0a, 0x15, 0x03, 0x13, 0x04, 0x0c, 0x10, 0x06,
0x0f, 0x11, 0x1a, 0x01, 0x12, 0x17, 0x00, 0x08,
0x09, 0x05, 0x18
+#elif defined(CONFIG_SUNXI_DRAM_H616_LPDDR3)
+ 0x18, 0x06, 0x00, 0x05, 0x04, 0x03, 0x09, 0x02,
+ 0x08, 0x01, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f,
+ 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x07,
+ 0x17, 0x19, 0x1a
+#endif
};
static void mctl_phy_configure_odt(const struct dram_para *para)
@@ -263,19 +270,31 @@ static void mctl_phy_configure_odt(const struct dram_para *para)
writel_relaxed(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x34c);
val = para->dx_odt & 0x1f;
- writel_relaxed(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x380);
+ if (para->type == SUNXI_DRAM_TYPE_LPDDR3)
+ writel_relaxed(0, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x380);
+ else
+ writel_relaxed(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x380);
writel_relaxed(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x384);
val = (para->dx_odt >> 8) & 0x1f;
- writel_relaxed(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x3c0);
+ if (para->type == SUNXI_DRAM_TYPE_LPDDR3)
+ writel_relaxed(0, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x3c0);
+ else
+ writel_relaxed(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x3c0);
writel_relaxed(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x3c4);
val = (para->dx_odt >> 16) & 0x1f;
- writel_relaxed(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x400);
+ if (para->type == SUNXI_DRAM_TYPE_LPDDR3)
+ writel_relaxed(0, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x400);
+ else
+ writel_relaxed(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x400);
writel_relaxed(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x404);
val = (para->dx_odt >> 24) & 0x1f;
- writel_relaxed(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x440);
+ if (para->type == SUNXI_DRAM_TYPE_LPDDR3)
+ writel_relaxed(0, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x440);
+ else
+ writel_relaxed(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x440);
writel_relaxed(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x444);
dmb();
@@ -794,31 +813,47 @@ static void mctl_phy_ca_bit_delay_compensation(const struct dram_para *para,
writel(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x7e0);
writel(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x7f4);
- /* following configuration is DDR3 specific */
- val = (para->tpr10 >> 7) & 0x1e;
- if (para->tpr2 & 1) {
- writel(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x794);
- if (config->ranks == 2) {
- val = (para->tpr10 >> 11) & 0x1e;
- writel(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x7e4);
- }
- if (para->tpr0 & BIT(31)) {
- val = (para->tpr0 << 1) & 0x3e;
- writel(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x790);
- writel(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x7b8);
- writel(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x7cc);
- }
- } else {
- writel(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x7d4);
- if (config->ranks == 2) {
- val = (para->tpr10 >> 11) & 0x1e;
- writel(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x79c);
+ if (para->type == SUNXI_DRAM_TYPE_DDR3) {
+ val = (para->tpr10 >> 7) & 0x1e;
+ if (para->tpr2 & 1) {
+ writel(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x794);
+ if (config->ranks == 2) {
+ val = (para->tpr10 >> 11) & 0x1e;
+ writel(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x7e4);
+ }
+ if (para->tpr0 & BIT(31)) {
+ val = (para->tpr0 << 1) & 0x3e;
+ writel(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x790);
+ writel(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x7b8);
+ writel(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x7cc);
+ }
+ } else {
+ writel(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x7d4);
+ if (config->ranks == 2) {
+ val = (para->tpr10 >> 11) & 0x1e;
+ writel(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x79c);
+ }
+ if (para->tpr0 & BIT(31)) {
+ val = (para->tpr0 << 1) & 0x3e;
+ writel(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x78c);
+ writel(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x7a4);
+ writel(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x7b8);
+ }
}
- if (para->tpr0 & BIT(31)) {
- val = (para->tpr0 << 1) & 0x3e;
- writel(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x78c);
- writel(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x7a4);
- writel(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x7b8);
+ } else if (para->type == SUNXI_DRAM_TYPE_LPDDR3) {
+ val = (para->tpr10 >> 7) & 0x1e;
+ if (para->tpr2 & 1) {
+ writel(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x7a0);
+ if (config->ranks == 2) {
+ val = (para->tpr10 >> 11) & 0x1e;
+ writel(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x79c);
+ }
+ } else {
+ writel(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x7e8);
+ if (config->ranks == 2) {
+ val = (para->tpr10 >> 11) & 0x1e;
+ writel(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x7f8);
+ }
}
}
}
@@ -840,11 +875,22 @@ static bool mctl_phy_init(const struct dram_para *para,
clrsetbits_le32(SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x3c, 0xf, val);
if (para->tpr2 & 0x100) {
- val = 9;
- val2 = 7;
+ if (para->type == SUNXI_DRAM_TYPE_DDR3) {
+ val = 9;
+ val2 = 7;
+ } else if (para->type == SUNXI_DRAM_TYPE_LPDDR3) {
+ // TODO: untested setup: use some values for now
+ val = 14;
+ val2 = 8;
+ }
} else {
- val = 13;
- val2 = 9;
+ if (para->type == SUNXI_DRAM_TYPE_DDR3) {
+ val = 13;
+ val2 = 9;
+ } else if (para->type == SUNXI_DRAM_TYPE_LPDDR3) {
+ val = 14;
+ val2 = 8;
+ }
}
writel(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x14);
@@ -869,12 +915,20 @@ static bool mctl_phy_init(const struct dram_para *para,
if (para->tpr10 & TPR10_CA_BIT_DELAY)
mctl_phy_ca_bit_delay_compensation(para, config);
- writel(0x80, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x3dc);
- writel(0x80, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x45c);
+ if (para->type == SUNXI_DRAM_TYPE_DDR3)
+ val = 0x80;
+ else if (para->type == SUNXI_DRAM_TYPE_LPDDR3)
+ val = 0xc0;
+ writel(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x3dc);
+ writel(val, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x45c);
mctl_phy_configure_odt(para);
- clrsetbits_le32(SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 4, 7, 0xa);
+ if (para->type == SUNXI_DRAM_TYPE_DDR3) {
+ clrsetbits_le32(SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 4, 7, 0xa);
+ } else if (para->type == SUNXI_DRAM_TYPE_LPDDR3) {
+ clrsetbits_le32(SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 4, 7, 0xb);
+ }
if (para->clk <= 672)
writel(0xf, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x20);
@@ -924,21 +978,39 @@ static bool mctl_phy_init(const struct dram_para *para,
mr2 = 0x20;
}
- writel(mr0, &mctl_ctl->mrctrl1);
- writel(0x80000030, &mctl_ctl->mrctrl0);
- mctl_await_completion(&mctl_ctl->mrctrl0, BIT(31), 0);
-
- writel(4, &mctl_ctl->mrctrl1);
- writel(0x80001030, &mctl_ctl->mrctrl0);
- mctl_await_completion(&mctl_ctl->mrctrl0, BIT(31), 0);
-
- writel(mr2, &mctl_ctl->mrctrl1);
- writel(0x80002030, &mctl_ctl->mrctrl0);
- mctl_await_completion(&mctl_ctl->mrctrl0, BIT(31), 0);
-
- writel(0, &mctl_ctl->mrctrl1);
- writel(0x80003030, &mctl_ctl->mrctrl0);
- mctl_await_completion(&mctl_ctl->mrctrl0, BIT(31), 0);
+ if (para->type == SUNXI_DRAM_TYPE_DDR3) {
+ writel(mr0, &mctl_ctl->mrctrl1);
+ writel(0x80000030, &mctl_ctl->mrctrl0);
+ mctl_await_completion(&mctl_ctl->mrctrl0, BIT(31), 0);
+
+ writel(4, &mctl_ctl->mrctrl1);
+ writel(0x80001030, &mctl_ctl->mrctrl0);
+ mctl_await_completion(&mctl_ctl->mrctrl0, BIT(31), 0);
+
+ writel(mr2, &mctl_ctl->mrctrl1);
+ writel(0x80002030, &mctl_ctl->mrctrl0);
+ mctl_await_completion(&mctl_ctl->mrctrl0, BIT(31), 0);
+
+ writel(0, &mctl_ctl->mrctrl1);
+ writel(0x80003030, &mctl_ctl->mrctrl0);
+ mctl_await_completion(&mctl_ctl->mrctrl0, BIT(31), 0);
+ } else if (para->type == SUNXI_DRAM_TYPE_LPDDR3) {
+ writel(mr0, &mctl_ctl->mrctrl1);
+ writel(0x800000f0, &mctl_ctl->mrctrl0);
+ mctl_await_completion(&mctl_ctl->mrctrl0, BIT(31), 0);
+
+ writel(4, &mctl_ctl->mrctrl1);
+ writel(0x800000f0, &mctl_ctl->mrctrl0);
+ mctl_await_completion(&mctl_ctl->mrctrl0, BIT(31), 0);
+
+ writel(mr2, &mctl_ctl->mrctrl1);
+ writel(0x800000f0, &mctl_ctl->mrctrl0);
+ mctl_await_completion(&mctl_ctl->mrctrl0, BIT(31), 0);
+
+ writel(0x301, &mctl_ctl->mrctrl1);
+ writel(0x800000f0, &mctl_ctl->mrctrl0);
+ mctl_await_completion(&mctl_ctl->mrctrl0, BIT(31), 0);
+ }
writel(0, SUNXI_DRAM_PHY0_BASE + 0x54);
@@ -1014,7 +1086,10 @@ static bool mctl_ctrl_init(const struct dram_para *para,
setbits_le32(&mctl_com->unk_0x008, 0xff00);
reg_val = MSTR_BURST_LENGTH(8) | MSTR_ACTIVE_RANKS(config->ranks);
- reg_val |= MSTR_DEVICETYPE_DDR3 | MSTR_2TMODE;
+ if (para->type == SUNXI_DRAM_TYPE_DDR3)
+ reg_val |= MSTR_DEVICETYPE_DDR3 | MSTR_2TMODE;
+ else if (para->type == SUNXI_DRAM_TYPE_LPDDR3)
+ reg_val |= MSTR_DEVICETYPE_LPDDR3;
if (config->bus_full_width)
reg_val |= MSTR_BUSWIDTH_FULL;
else
@@ -1026,10 +1101,14 @@ static bool mctl_ctrl_init(const struct dram_para *para,
else
writel(0x0201, &mctl_ctl->odtmap);
- writel(0x06000400, &mctl_ctl->odtcfg);
- writel(0x06000400, &mctl_ctl->unk_0x2240);
- writel(0x06000400, &mctl_ctl->unk_0x3240);
- writel(0x06000400, &mctl_ctl->unk_0x4240);
+ if (para->type == SUNXI_DRAM_TYPE_DDR3)
+ reg_val = 0x06000400;
+ else if (para->type == SUNXI_DRAM_TYPE_LPDDR3)
+ reg_val = 0x09020400;
+ writel(reg_val, &mctl_ctl->odtcfg);
+ writel(reg_val, &mctl_ctl->unk_0x2240);
+ writel(reg_val, &mctl_ctl->unk_0x3240);
+ writel(reg_val, &mctl_ctl->unk_0x4240);
writel(BIT(31), &mctl_com->cr);
@@ -1163,7 +1242,11 @@ static unsigned long mctl_calc_size(const struct dram_config *config)
static const struct dram_para para = {
.clk = CONFIG_DRAM_CLK,
+#ifdef CONFIG_SUNXI_DRAM_H616_DDR3_1333
.type = SUNXI_DRAM_TYPE_DDR3,
+#elif defined(CONFIG_SUNXI_DRAM_H616_LPDDR3)
+ .type = SUNXI_DRAM_TYPE_LPDDR3,
+#endif
.dx_odt = CONFIG_DRAM_SUN50I_H616_DX_ODT,
.dx_dri = CONFIG_DRAM_SUN50I_H616_DX_DRI,
.ca_dri = CONFIG_DRAM_SUN50I_H616_CA_DRI,
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/dram_timings/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/dram_timings/Makefile
index 4d78c04c9ae..8bfd99448a8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/dram_timings/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/dram_timings/Makefile
@@ -4,3 +4,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SUNXI_DRAM_DDR2_V3S) += ddr2_v3s.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SUNXI_DRAM_H6_LPDDR3) += h6_lpddr3.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SUNXI_DRAM_H6_DDR3_1333) += h6_ddr3_1333.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SUNXI_DRAM_H616_DDR3_1333) += h616_ddr3_1333.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SUNXI_DRAM_H616_LPDDR3) += h616_lpddr3.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/dram_timings/h616_lpddr3.c b/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/dram_timings/h616_lpddr3.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b6d6a687468
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-sunxi/dram_timings/h616_lpddr3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+/*
+ * sun50i H616 LPDDR3 timings, as programmed by Allwinner's boot0
+ *
+ * The chips are probably able to be driven by a faster clock, but boot0
+ * uses a more conservative timing (as usual).
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2020 Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec at siol.net>
+ * Based on H6 DDR3 timings:
+ * (C) Copyright 2018,2019 Arm Ltd.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <asm/arch/dram.h>
+#include <asm/arch/cpu.h>
+
+void mctl_set_timing_params(const struct dram_para *para)
+{
+ struct sunxi_mctl_ctl_reg * const mctl_ctl =
+ (struct sunxi_mctl_ctl_reg *)SUNXI_DRAM_CTL0_BASE;
+
+ u8 tccd = 2;
+ u8 tfaw = ns_to_t(50);
+ u8 trrd = max(ns_to_t(6), 4);
+ u8 trcd = ns_to_t(24);
+ u8 trc = ns_to_t(70);
+ u8 txp = max(ns_to_t(8), 3);
+ u8 trtp = max(ns_to_t(8), 2);
+ u8 trp = ns_to_t(27);
+ u8 tras = ns_to_t(41);
+ u16 trefi = ns_to_t(7800) / 64;
+ u16 trfc = ns_to_t(210);
+ u16 txsr = 88;
+
+ u8 tmrw = 5;
+ u8 tmrd = 5;
+ u8 tmod = max(ns_to_t(15), 12);
+ u8 tcke = max(ns_to_t(6), 3);
+ u8 tcksrx = max(ns_to_t(12), 4);
+ u8 tcksre = max(ns_to_t(12), 4);
+ u8 tckesr = tcke + 2;
+ u8 trasmax = (para->clk / 2) / 16;
+ u8 txs = ns_to_t(360) / 32;
+ u8 txsdll = 16;
+ u8 txsabort = 4;
+ u8 txsfast = 4;
+ u8 tcl = 7;
+ u8 tcwl = 4;
+ u8 t_rdata_en = 12;
+ u8 t_wr_lat = 6;
+
+ u8 twtp = 16;
+ u8 twr2rd = trtp + 9;
+ u8 trd2wr = 13;
+
+ /* DRAM timing grabbed from tvbox with LPDDR3 memory */
+ writel((twtp << 24) | (tfaw << 16) | (trasmax << 8) | tras,
+ &mctl_ctl->dramtmg[0]);
+ writel((txp << 16) | (trtp << 8) | trc, &mctl_ctl->dramtmg[1]);
+ writel((tcwl << 24) | (tcl << 16) | (trd2wr << 8) | twr2rd,
+ &mctl_ctl->dramtmg[2]);
+ writel((tmrw << 20) | (tmrd << 12) | tmod, &mctl_ctl->dramtmg[3]);
+ writel((trcd << 24) | (tccd << 16) | (trrd << 8) | trp,
+ &mctl_ctl->dramtmg[4]);
+ writel((tcksrx << 24) | (tcksre << 16) | (tckesr << 8) | tcke,
+ &mctl_ctl->dramtmg[5]);
+ /* Value suggested by ZynqMP manual and used by libdram */
+ writel((txp + 2) | 0x02020000, &mctl_ctl->dramtmg[6]);
+ writel((txsfast << 24) | (txsabort << 16) | (txsdll << 8) | txs,
+ &mctl_ctl->dramtmg[8]);
+ writel(0x00020208, &mctl_ctl->dramtmg[9]);
+ writel(0xE0C05, &mctl_ctl->dramtmg[10]);
+ writel(0x440C021C, &mctl_ctl->dramtmg[11]);
+ writel(8, &mctl_ctl->dramtmg[12]);
+ writel(0xA100002, &mctl_ctl->dramtmg[13]);
+ writel(txsr, &mctl_ctl->dramtmg[14]);
+
+ writel(0x4f0112, &mctl_ctl->init[0]);
+ writel(0x420000, &mctl_ctl->init[1]);
+ writel(0xd05, &mctl_ctl->init[2]);
+ writel(0x83001c, &mctl_ctl->init[3]);
+ writel(0x00010000, &mctl_ctl->init[4]);
+
+ writel(0, &mctl_ctl->dfimisc);
+ clrsetbits_le32(&mctl_ctl->rankctl, 0xff0, 0x660);
+
+ /* Configure DFI timing */
+ writel(t_wr_lat | 0x2000000 | (t_rdata_en << 16) | 0x808000,
+ &mctl_ctl->dfitmg0);
+ writel(0x100202, &mctl_ctl->dfitmg1);
+
+ /* set refresh timing */
+ writel((trefi << 16) | trfc, &mctl_ctl->rfshtmg);
+}
--
2.35.8
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