[PATCH v9 05/10] arm_ffa: introduce armffa command

Simon Glass sjg at chromium.org
Fri Mar 10 21:49:56 CET 2023


Hi Abdellatif,

On Fri, 10 Mar 2023 at 06:10, Abdellatif El Khlifi
<abdellatif.elkhlifi at arm.com> wrote:
>
> Provide armffa command showcasing the use of the FF-A driver
>
> armffa is a command showcasing how to use the FF-A driver and how to invoke
> its operations. This provides a guidance to the client developers on how to
> call the FF-A bus interfaces. The command also allows to gather secure
> partitions information and ping these  partitions. The command is also
> helpful in testing the communication with secure partitions.
>
> For more details please refer to the command documentation [1].
>
> [1]: doc/usage/cmd/armffa.rst
>
> Signed-off-by: Abdellatif El Khlifi <abdellatif.elkhlifi at arm.com>
> Cc: Tom Rini <trini at konsulko.com>
> Cc: Simon Glass <sjg at chromium.org>
> Cc: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas at linaro.org>
> Cc: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander at linaro.org>
>
> ---
> Changelog:
> ===============
>
> v9:
>
> * remove manual FF-A discovery and use DM
> * use DM class APIs to probe and interact with the FF-A bus
> * add doc/usage/cmd/armffa.rst
>
> v8:
>
> * update partition_info_get() second argument to be an SP count
> * pass NULL device pointer to the FF-A bus discovery and operations
>
> v7:
>
> * adapt do_ffa_dev_list() following the recent update on
>   uclass_first_device/uclass_next_device functions (they return void now)
> * set armffa command to use 64-bit direct messaging
>
> v4:
>
> * remove pattern data in do_ffa_msg_send_direct_req
>
> v3:
>
> * use the new driver interfaces (partition_info_get, sync_send_receive)
>   in armffa command
>
> v2:
>
> * replace use of ffa_helper_init_device function by
>  ffa_helper_bus_discover
>
> v1:
>
> * introduce armffa command
>
>  MAINTAINERS                      |   2 +
>  cmd/Kconfig                      |  10 ++
>  cmd/Makefile                     |   2 +
>  cmd/armffa.c                     | 264 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  doc/usage/cmd/armffa.rst         | 118 ++++++++++++++
>  doc/usage/index.rst              |   1 +

+Heinrich Schuchardt for docs

>  drivers/firmware/arm-ffa/Kconfig |   1 +
>  7 files changed, 398 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 cmd/armffa.c
>  create mode 100644 doc/usage/cmd/armffa.rst
>
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index 1dfa23c1f0..18e9c2ce99 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -269,7 +269,9 @@ F:  configs/cortina_presidio-asic-pnand_defconfig
>  ARM FF-A
>  M:     Abdellatif El Khlifi <abdellatif.elkhlifi at arm.com>
>  S:     Maintained
> +F:     cmd/armffa.c
>  F:     doc/arch/arm64.ffa.rst
> +F:     doc/usage/cmd/armffa.rst
>  F:     drivers/firmware/arm-ffa/
>  F:     include/arm_ffa.h
>
> diff --git a/cmd/Kconfig b/cmd/Kconfig
> index a3512836c1..f24c52def4 100644
> --- a/cmd/Kconfig
> +++ b/cmd/Kconfig
> @@ -934,6 +934,16 @@ endmenu
>
>  menu "Device access commands"
>
> +config CMD_ARMFFA
> +       bool "Arm FF-A test command"
> +       depends on ARM_FFA_TRANSPORT
> +       help
> +         Provides a test command for the Arm FF-A driver
> +         supported options:
> +               - Listing the partition(s) info
> +               - Sending a data pattern to the specified partition
> +               - Displaying the arm_ffa device info
> +
>  config CMD_ARMFLASH
>         #depends on FLASH_CFI_DRIVER
>         bool "armflash"
> diff --git a/cmd/Makefile b/cmd/Makefile
> index 2d8bb4fc05..a59ab55ad0 100644
> --- a/cmd/Makefile
> +++ b/cmd/Makefile
> @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ obj-y += panic.o
>  obj-y += version.o
>
>  # command
> +
> +obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_ARMFFA) += armffa.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_ACPI) += acpi.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_ADDRMAP) += addrmap.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_AES) += aes.o
> diff --git a/cmd/armffa.c b/cmd/armffa.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..f6c017542d
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/cmd/armffa.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +/*
> + * Copyright 2022-2023 Arm Limited and/or its affiliates <open-source-office at arm.com>
> + *
> + * Authors:
> + *   Abdellatif El Khlifi <abdellatif.elkhlifi at arm.com>
> + */
> +
> +#include <common.h>
> +#include <arm_ffa.h>
> +#include <command.h>
> +#include <dm.h>
> +#include <mapmem.h>
> +#include <stdlib.h>
> +#include <asm/io.h>
> +
> +/**
> + * do_ffa_getpart() - implementation of the getpart subcommand
> + * @cmdtp:             Command Table
> + * @flag:              flags
> + * @argc:              number of arguments
> + * @argv:              arguments
> + *
> + * This function queries the secure partition information which the UUID is provided
> + * as an argument. The function uses the arm_ffa driver partition_info_get operation
> + * which implements FFA_PARTITION_INFO_GET ABI to retrieve the data.
> + * The input UUID string is expected to be in big endian format.
> + *
> + * Return:
> + *
> + * CMD_RET_SUCCESS: on success, otherwise failure
> + */
> +static int do_ffa_getpart(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *const argv[])
> +{
> +       u32 count = 0;
> +       int ret;
> +       struct ffa_partition_info *parts_info;
> +       u32 info_idx;
> +       struct udevice *dev = NULL;
> +       struct ffa_bus_ops *ffa_ops = NULL;
> +
> +       if (argc != 1)
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +
> +       uclass_get_device_by_name(UCLASS_FFA, "arm_ffa", &dev);

uclass_first_device()

The name is most likely to have a hyphen than an underscore due to
devicetree conventions. Anyway, there should be only one.

> +       if (!dev) {
> +               log_err("[FFA] Cannot find FF-A bus device\n");
> +               return -ENODEV;
> +       }
> +
> +       ffa_ops = (struct ffa_bus_ops *)ffa_bus_get_ops(dev);unl
> +       if (!ffa_ops) {
> +               log_err("[FFA] Invalid FF-A ops\n");
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Mode 1: getting the number of secure partitions */
> +       ret = ffa_ops->partition_info_get(dev, argv[0], &count, NULL);

These should be uclass operations in armffa.h, i.e. they implement the
uclass. See how other things do this, e.g. p2sb.h is a really simple
example. Then you implement the callers in armffa-uclass.c rather than
accessing the ops here.

> +       if (ret != 0) {

if (ret)

Please fix below

> +               log_err("[FFA] Failure in querying partitions count (error code: %d)\n", ret);
> +               return ret;
> +       }
> +
> +       if (!count) {
> +               log_info("[FFA] No secure partition found\n");
> +               return ret;
> +       }
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Pre-allocate a buffer to be filled by the driver
> +        * with ffa_partition_info structs
> +        */
> +
> +       log_info("[FFA] Pre-allocating %d partition(s) info structures\n", count);
> +
> +       parts_info = calloc(count, sizeof(struct ffa_partition_info));
> +       if (!parts_info)
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +
> +       /* Ask the driver to fill the buffer with the SPs info */
> +
> +       ret = ffa_ops->partition_info_get(dev, argv[0], &count, parts_info);

here again the operation

> +       if (ret != 0) {
> +               log_err("[FFA] Failure in querying partition(s) info (error code: %d)\n", ret);
> +               free(parts_info);
> +               return ret;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* SPs found , show the partition information */
> +       for (info_idx = 0; info_idx < count ; info_idx++) {
> +               log_info("[FFA] Partition: id = 0x%x , exec_ctxt 0x%x , properties 0x%x\n",
> +                        parts_info[info_idx].id,
> +                        parts_info[info_idx].exec_ctxt,
> +                        parts_info[info_idx].properties);
> +       }
> +
> +       free(parts_info);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * do_ffa_ping() - implementation of the ping subcommand
> + * @cmdtp:             Command Table
> + * @flag:              flags
> + * @argc:              number of arguments
> + * @argv:              arguments
> + *
> + * This function sends data to the secure partition which the ID is provided
> + * as an argument. The function uses the arm_ffa driver sync_send_receive operation
> + * which implements FFA_MSG_SEND_DIRECT_{REQ,RESP} ABIs to send/receive data.
> + *
> + * Return:
> + *
> + * CMD_RET_SUCCESS: on success, otherwise failure
> + */
> +int do_ffa_ping(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *const argv[])
> +{
> +       struct ffa_send_direct_data msg = {
> +                       .data0 = 0xaaaaaaaa,
> +                       .data1 = 0xbbbbbbbb,
> +                       .data2 = 0xcccccccc,
> +                       .data3 = 0xdddddddd,
> +                       .data4 = 0xeeeeeeee,
> +       };
> +       u16 part_id;
> +       int ret;
> +       struct udevice *dev = NULL;
> +       struct ffa_bus_ops *ffa_ops = NULL;
> +
> +       if (argc != 1)
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +
> +       errno = 0;
> +       part_id = strtoul(argv[0], NULL, 16);
> +
> +       if (errno) {
> +               log_err("[FFA] Invalid partition ID\n");
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +       }
> +
> +       uclass_get_device_by_name(UCLASS_FFA, "arm_ffa", &dev);
> +       if (!dev) {
> +               log_err("[FFA] Cannot find FF-A bus device\n");
> +               return -ENODEV;
> +       }
> +
> +       ffa_ops = (struct ffa_bus_ops *)ffa_bus_get_ops(dev);
> +       if (!ffa_ops) {
> +               log_err("[FFA] Invalid FF-A ops\n");
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +       }
> +
> +       ret = ffa_ops->sync_send_receive(dev, part_id, &msg, 1);
> +       if (!ret) {
> +               u8 cnt;
> +
> +               log_info("[FFA] SP response:\n[LSB]\n");
> +               for (cnt = 0;
> +                    cnt < sizeof(struct ffa_send_direct_data) / sizeof(u64);
> +                    cnt++)
> +                       log_info("[FFA] 0x%llx\n", ((u64 *)&msg)[cnt]);
> +       } else {
> +               log_err("[FFA] Sending direct request error (%d)\n", ret);
> +       }
> +
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + *do_ffa_devlist() - implementation of the devlist subcommand
> + * @cmdtp: [in]                Command Table
> + * @flag:              flags
> + * @argc:              number of arguments
> + * @argv:              arguments
> + *
> + * This function queries the devices belonging to the UCLASS_FFA
> + * class.
> + *
> + * Return:
> + *
> + * CMD_RET_SUCCESS: on success, otherwise failure
> + */
> +int do_ffa_devlist(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *const argv[])
> +{
> +       struct udevice *dev = NULL;
> +       int i;
> +
> +       log_info("[FFA] FF-A uclass entries:\n");
> +
> +       for (i = 0, uclass_first_device(UCLASS_FFA, &dev);
> +            dev;
> +            uclass_next_device(&dev), i++) {

uclass_foreacah_dev_probe(dUCLASS_FFA, dev) {

> +               log_info("[FFA] entry %d - instance %08x, ops %08x, plat %08x\n",
> +                        i,
> +                        (u32)map_to_sysmem(dev),
> +                        (u32)map_to_sysmem(dev->driver->ops),
> +                        (u32)map_to_sysmem(dev_get_plat(dev)));
> +       }
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct cmd_tbl armffa_commands[] = {
> +       U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(getpart, 1, 1, do_ffa_getpart, "", ""),
> +       U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(ping, 1, 1, do_ffa_ping, "", ""),
> +       U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(devlist, 0, 1, do_ffa_devlist, "", ""),
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * do_armffa() - the armffa command main function
> + * @cmdtp:     Command Table
> + * @flag:              flags
> + * @argc:              number of arguments
> + * @argv:              arguments
> + *
> + * This function identifies which armffa subcommand to run.
> + * Then, it makes sure the arm_ffa device is probed and
> + * ready for use.
> + * Then, it runs the subcommand.
> + *
> + * Return:
> + *
> + * CMD_RET_SUCCESS: on success, otherwise failure
> + */
> +static int do_armffa(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *const argv[])
> +{
> +       struct cmd_tbl *armffa_cmd;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       if (argc < 2)
> +               return CMD_RET_USAGE;
> +
> +       armffa_cmd = find_cmd_tbl(argv[1], armffa_commands, ARRAY_SIZE(armffa_commands));
> +
> +       argc -= 2;
> +       argv += 2;
> +
> +       if (!armffa_cmd || argc > armffa_cmd->maxargs)
> +               return CMD_RET_USAGE;
> +
> +       if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SANDBOX_FFA)) {

No, this needs to be bound automatically. Add it to test.dts and let
sandbox bind it.

> +               struct udevice *sdx_dev = NULL;
> +               /*  Probe the FF-A sandbox driver, then bind the FF-A bus driver */
> +               uclass_get_device_by_name(UCLASS_FFA, "sandbox_arm_ffa", &sdx_dev);
> +               if (!sdx_dev) {
> +                       log_err("[FFA] Cannot find FF-A sandbox device\n");
> +                       return -ENODEV;
> +               }
> +       }
> +
> +       ret = armffa_cmd->cmd(armffa_cmd, flag, argc, argv);
> +
> +       return cmd_process_error(armffa_cmd, ret);
> +}

[..]

Regards,
Simon


More information about the U-Boot mailing list