[PATCH v2] smbios: arm64: Allow table to be written at a fixed addr

Simon Glass sjg at chromium.org
Wed Oct 25 01:31:19 CEST 2023


U-Boot typically sets up its malloc() pool near the top of memory. On
ARM64 systems this can result in an SMBIOS table above 4GB which is
not supported by SMBIOSv2.

Work around this problem by providing a new option to choose an address
below 4GB (but as high as possible), if needed.

Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg at chromium.org>
---

Changes in v2:
- Update to search for a suitable area automatically, if enabled

 lib/Kconfig                 | 12 +++++++
 lib/efi_loader/efi_smbios.c | 63 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/lib/Kconfig b/lib/Kconfig
index f6ca559897e7..a1eec98b392f 100644
--- a/lib/Kconfig
+++ b/lib/Kconfig
@@ -994,6 +994,18 @@ config GENERATE_SMBIOS_TABLE
 	  See also SMBIOS_SYSINFO which allows SMBIOS values to be provided in
 	  the devicetree.
 
+config SMBIOS_TABLE_FIXED
+	bool "Place the SMBIOS table at a special address"
+	depends on GENERATE_SMBIOS_TABLE && ARM64 && SMBIOS && EFI_LOADER
+	default y
+	help
+	  Use this option to place the SMBIOS table at a special address.
+
+	  U-Boot typically sets up its malloc() pool near the top of memory. On
+	  ARM64 systems this can result in an SMBIOS table above 4GB which is
+	  not supported by SMBIOSv2. This option works around this problem by
+	  chosing an address just below 4GB, if needed.
+
 endmenu
 
 config LIB_RATIONAL
diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/efi_smbios.c b/lib/efi_loader/efi_smbios.c
index 48446f654d9b..bdbce4c4d785 100644
--- a/lib/efi_loader/efi_smbios.c
+++ b/lib/efi_loader/efi_smbios.c
@@ -47,6 +47,60 @@ efi_status_t efi_smbios_register(void)
 					       map_sysmem(addr, 0));
 }
 
+/**
+ * find_addr_below() - Find a usable region below the given max_addr
+ *
+ * Check if *addrp is suitable to define a memory region which finishes below
+ * @max_addr + @req_size. If so, do nothing and return 0
+ *
+ * As a backup, if CONFIG_SMBIOS_TABLE_FIXED is enabled, search for a
+ * 4KB-aligned DRAM region which is large enough. Make sure it is below U-Boot's
+ * stack space, assumed to be 64KB.
+ *
+ * @max_addr: Maximum address that can be used (region must finish before here)
+ * @req:size: Required size of region
+ * @addrp: On entry: Current proposed address; on exit, holds the new address,
+ *	on success
+ * Return 0 if OK (existing region was OK, or a new one was found), -ENOSPC if
+ * nothing suitable was found
+ */
+static int find_addr_below(ulong max_addr, ulong req_size, ulong *addrp)
+{
+	struct bd_info *bd = gd->bd;
+	ulong max_base;
+	int i;
+
+	max_base = max_addr - req_size;
+	if (*addrp <= max_base)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMBIOS_TABLE_FIXED))
+		return -ENOSPC;
+
+	/* Make sure that the base is at least 64KB below the stack */
+	max_base = min(max_base,
+		       ALIGN(gd->start_addr_sp - SZ_64K - req_size, SZ_4K));
+
+	for (i = CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+		ulong start = bd->bi_dram[i].start;
+		ulong size = bd->bi_dram[i].size;
+		ulong addr;
+
+		/* chose an address at most req_size bytes before the end */
+		addr = min(max_base, start - req_size + size);
+
+		/* check this is in the range */
+		if (addr >= start && addr + req_size < start + size) {
+			*addrp = addr;
+			log_warning("Forcing SMBIOS table to address %lx\n",
+				    addr);
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return -ENOSPC;
+}
+
 static int install_smbios_table(void)
 {
 	ulong addr;
@@ -61,7 +115,14 @@ static int install_smbios_table(void)
 		return log_msg_ret("mem", -ENOMEM);
 
 	addr = map_to_sysmem(buf);
-	if (!write_smbios_table(addr)) {
+
+	/*
+	 * Deal with a fixed address if needed. For simplicity we assume that
+	 * the SMBIOS-table size is <64KB. If a suitable address cannot be
+	 * found, then write_smbios_table() returns an error.
+	 */
+	if (find_addr_below(SZ_4G, SZ_64K, &addr) ||
+	    !write_smbios_table(addr)) {
 		log_err("Failed to write SMBIOS table\n");
 		return log_msg_ret("smbios", -EINVAL);
 	}
-- 
2.42.0.758.gaed0368e0e-goog



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