[PATCH v3 0/2] rng: Provide a RNG based on the RISC-V Zkr ISA extension

Heinrich Schuchardt heinrich.schuchardt at canonical.com
Tue Oct 31 13:55:50 CET 2023


The Zkr ISA extension (ratified Nov 2021) introduced the seed CSR. It
provides an interface to a physical entropy source.

A RNG driver based on the seed CSR is provided. It depends on
mseccfg.sseed being set in the SBI firmware.

If the seed CSR readable, is not determinable by S-mode without risking
an exception. For safe driver probing allow to resume via a longjmp
after an exception.

As the driver depends on mseccfg.sseed=1 we should wait with merging the
driver until a decision has been taken in the RISC-V PRS TG on prescribing
this.

Setting mseccfg.sseed=1 is queued for OpenSBI [1]. This has been discussed
in the RISC-V Boot & Runtime Services TG. Standardization has to be pursued
via the upcoming platform specification.

A bug fix for QEMU relating to the Zkr extension is available in [2].

A similar Linux driver has been proposed in [3].

[1] lib: sbi: Configure seed bits when MSECCFG is readable
    https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/opensbi/patch/20230712083254.1585244-1-sameo@rivosinc.com/
[2] [PATCH v2 1/1] target/riscv: correct csr_ops[CSR_MSECCFG]
    https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20231030102105.19501-1-heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com/
[3] [PATCH v4 4/4] RISC-V: Implement archrandom when Zkr is available
    https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20230712084134.1648008-5-sameo@rivosinc.com/

v3:
	Add API documentation.
v2:
	Catch exception if mseccfg.sseed=0.

Heinrich Schuchardt (2):
  riscv: allow resume after exception
  rng: Provide a RNG based on the RISC-V Zkr ISA extension

 arch/riscv/lib/interrupts.c |  13 ++++
 doc/api/index.rst           |   1 +
 drivers/rng/Kconfig         |   8 +++
 drivers/rng/Makefile        |   1 +
 drivers/rng/riscv_zkr_rng.c | 116 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/interrupt.h         |  45 ++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 184 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/rng/riscv_zkr_rng.c
 create mode 100644 include/interrupt.h

-- 
2.40.1



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