[PATCH v1 1/3] mmc: snps_sdhci: Add sdhci driver support for TH1520 SoC
Jaehoon Chung
jh80.chung at samsung.com
Thu Dec 5 00:36:59 CET 2024
Hi,
> -----Original Message-----
> From: bigunclemax at gmail.com <bigunclemax at gmail.com>
> Sent: Monday, December 2, 2024 12:07 AM
>
> From: Maksim Kiselev <bigunclemax at gmail.com>
>
> Add support for DesignWare SDHCI host controller on Alibaba TH1520 SoC
>
> Signed-off-by: Maksim Kiselev <bigunclemax at gmail.com>
> Tested-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt at canonical.com>
> ---
>
> Changes since RFC:
> - fixed HS400ES mode
> - added ADMA support
>
> drivers/mmc/Kconfig | 12 +
> drivers/mmc/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/mmc/snps_sdhci.c | 494 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 3 files changed, 507 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 drivers/mmc/snps_sdhci.c
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/Kconfig b/drivers/mmc/Kconfig
> index 38817622fc..f4fdf15242 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/Kconfig
> @@ -732,6 +732,18 @@ config MMC_SDHCI_S5P
>
> If unsure, say N.
>
> +config MMC_SDHCI_SNPS
> + bool "Synopsys DesignWare SDHCI controller"
> + depends on MMC_SDHCI
> + depends on DM_MMC
> + help
> + Support for DesignWare SDHCI host controller on Alibaba TH1520 SoC.
> + This is a highly configurable and programmable, high performance
> + Mobile Storage Host Controller (MSHC) with AXI as the bus interface
> + for data transfer.
> +
> + If unsure, say N.
> +
> config MMC_SDHCI_STI
> bool "SDHCI support for STMicroelectronics SoC"
> depends on MMC_SDHCI && OF_CONTROL
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/Makefile b/drivers/mmc/Makefile
> index 868f3090ff..90e76f9076 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/Makefile
> @@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_NPCM) += npcm_sdhci.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_PIC32) += pic32_sdhci.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_ROCKCHIP) += rockchip_sdhci.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_S5P) += s5p_sdhci.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_SNPS) += snps_sdhci.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_STI) += sti_sdhci.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_TANGIER) += tangier_sdhci.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_TEGRA) += tegra_mmc.o
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/snps_sdhci.c b/drivers/mmc/snps_sdhci.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..d4ac2b7faf
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/snps_sdhci.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,494 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2024 Maksim Kiselev <bigunclemax at gmail.com>
> + */
> +
> +#include <clk.h>
> +#include <dm.h>
> +#include <linux/bitfield.h>
> +#include <sdhci.h>
> +
> +/* DWCMSHC specific Mode Select value */
> +#define DWCMSHC_CTRL_HS400 0x7
> +/* 400KHz is max freq for card ID etc. Use that as min */
> +#define EMMC_MIN_FREQ 400000
> +#define SDHCI_TUNING_LOOP_COUNT 128
> +
> +/* PHY register area pointer */
> +#define DWC_MSHC_PTR_PHY_R 0x300
> +
...[snip]...
> +#define FLAG_IO_FIXED_1V8 BIT(0)
> +
> +#define BOUNDARY_OK(addr, len) \
> + ((addr | (SZ_128M - 1)) == ((addr + len - 1) | (SZ_128M - 1)))
> +
> +struct snps_sdhci_plat {
> + struct mmc_config cfg;
> + struct mmc mmc;
> + u16 delay_line;
> + u16 flags;
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * If DMA addr spans 128MB boundary, we split the DMA transfer into two
> + * so that each DMA transfer doesn't exceed the boundary.
> + */
> +void snps_sdhci_adma_write_desc(struct sdhci_host *host, void **desc,
> + dma_addr_t addr, int len, bool end)
> +{
> + int tmplen, offset;
> +
> + if (likely(!len || BOUNDARY_OK(addr, len))) {
> + sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, desc, addr, len, end);
> + return;
> + }
> +
> + offset = addr & (SZ_128M - 1);
> + tmplen = SZ_128M - offset;
> + sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, desc, addr, tmplen, false);
> +
> + addr += tmplen;
> + len -= tmplen;
> + sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, desc, addr, len, end);
> +}
> +
> +static void sdhci_phy_1_8v_init(struct sdhci_host *host)
> +{
> + struct snps_sdhci_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(host->mmc->dev);
> + u32 val;
> +
> + /* deassert phy reset & set tx drive strength */
> + val = PHY_CNFG_RSTN_DEASSERT;
> + val |= FIELD_PREP(PHY_CNFG_PAD_SP_MASK, PHY_CNFG_PAD_SP);
> + val |= FIELD_PREP(PHY_CNFG_PAD_SN_MASK, PHY_CNFG_PAD_SN);
> + sdhci_writel(host, val, PHY_CNFG_R);
> +
> + /* disable delay line */
> + sdhci_writeb(host, PHY_SDCLKDL_CNFG_UPDATE, PHY_SDCLKDL_CNFG_R);
> +
> + /* set delay line */
> + sdhci_writeb(host, plat->delay_line, PHY_SDCLKDL_DC_R);
> + sdhci_writeb(host, PHY_DLL_CNFG2_JUMPSTEP, PHY_DLL_CNFG2_R);
> +
> + /* enable delay lane */
> + val = sdhci_readb(host, PHY_SDCLKDL_CNFG_R);
> + val &= ~(PHY_SDCLKDL_CNFG_UPDATE);
> + sdhci_writeb(host, val, PHY_SDCLKDL_CNFG_R);
> +
> + /* configure phy pads */
> + val = PHY_PAD_RXSEL_1V8;
> + val |= FIELD_PREP(PHY_PAD_WEAKPULL_MASK, PHY_PAD_WEAKPULL_PULLUP);
> + val |= FIELD_PREP(PHY_PAD_TXSLEW_CTRL_P_MASK, PHY_PAD_TXSLEW_CTRL_P);
> + val |= FIELD_PREP(PHY_PAD_TXSLEW_CTRL_N_MASK, PHY_PAD_TXSLEW_CTRL_N);
> + sdhci_writew(host, val, PHY_CMDPAD_CNFG_R);
> + sdhci_writew(host, val, PHY_DATAPAD_CNFG_R);
> + sdhci_writew(host, val, PHY_RSTNPAD_CNFG_R);
> +
> + val = FIELD_PREP(PHY_PAD_TXSLEW_CTRL_P_MASK, PHY_PAD_TXSLEW_CTRL_P);
> + val |= FIELD_PREP(PHY_PAD_TXSLEW_CTRL_N_MASK, PHY_PAD_TXSLEW_CTRL_N);
> + sdhci_writew(host, val, PHY_CLKPAD_CNFG_R);
> +
> + val = PHY_PAD_RXSEL_1V8;
> + val |= FIELD_PREP(PHY_PAD_WEAKPULL_MASK, PHY_PAD_WEAKPULL_PULLDOWN);
> + val |= FIELD_PREP(PHY_PAD_TXSLEW_CTRL_P_MASK, PHY_PAD_TXSLEW_CTRL_P);
> + val |= FIELD_PREP(PHY_PAD_TXSLEW_CTRL_N_MASK, PHY_PAD_TXSLEW_CTRL_N);
> + sdhci_writew(host, val, PHY_STBPAD_CNFG_R);
> +
> + /* enable data strobe mode */
> + sdhci_writeb(host, FIELD_PREP(PHY_DLLDL_CNFG_SLV_INPSEL_MASK, PHY_DLLDL_CNFG_SLV_INPSEL),
> + PHY_DLLDL_CNFG_R);
> +
> + /* enable phy dll */
> + sdhci_writeb(host, PHY_DLL_CTRL_ENABLE, PHY_DLL_CTRL_R);
> +}
> +
> +static void sdhci_phy_3_3v_init(struct sdhci_host *host)
> +{
> + struct snps_sdhci_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(host->mmc->dev);
> + u32 val;
> +
> + /* deassert phy reset & set tx drive strength */
> + val = PHY_CNFG_RSTN_DEASSERT;
> + val |= FIELD_PREP(PHY_CNFG_PAD_SP_MASK, PHY_CNFG_PAD_SP);
> + val |= FIELD_PREP(PHY_CNFG_PAD_SN_MASK, PHY_CNFG_PAD_SN);
> + sdhci_writel(host, val, PHY_CNFG_R);
> +
> + /* disable delay line */
> + sdhci_writeb(host, PHY_SDCLKDL_CNFG_UPDATE, PHY_SDCLKDL_CNFG_R);
> +
> + /* set delay line */
> + sdhci_writeb(host, plat->delay_line, PHY_SDCLKDL_DC_R);
> + sdhci_writeb(host, PHY_DLL_CNFG2_JUMPSTEP, PHY_DLL_CNFG2_R);
> +
> + /* enable delay lane */
> + val = sdhci_readb(host, PHY_SDCLKDL_CNFG_R);
> + val &= ~(PHY_SDCLKDL_CNFG_UPDATE);
> + sdhci_writeb(host, val, PHY_SDCLKDL_CNFG_R);
> +
> + /* configure phy pads */
> + val = PHY_PAD_RXSEL_3V3;
> + val |= FIELD_PREP(PHY_PAD_WEAKPULL_MASK, PHY_PAD_WEAKPULL_PULLUP);
> + val |= FIELD_PREP(PHY_PAD_TXSLEW_CTRL_P_MASK, PHY_PAD_TXSLEW_CTRL_P);
> + val |= FIELD_PREP(PHY_PAD_TXSLEW_CTRL_N_MASK, PHY_PAD_TXSLEW_CTRL_N);
> + sdhci_writew(host, val, PHY_CMDPAD_CNFG_R);
> + sdhci_writew(host, val, PHY_DATAPAD_CNFG_R);
> + sdhci_writew(host, val, PHY_RSTNPAD_CNFG_R);
> +
> + val = FIELD_PREP(PHY_PAD_TXSLEW_CTRL_P_MASK, PHY_PAD_TXSLEW_CTRL_P);
> + val |= FIELD_PREP(PHY_PAD_TXSLEW_CTRL_N_MASK, PHY_PAD_TXSLEW_CTRL_N);
> + sdhci_writew(host, val, PHY_CLKPAD_CNFG_R);
> +
> + val = PHY_PAD_RXSEL_3V3;
> + val |= FIELD_PREP(PHY_PAD_WEAKPULL_MASK, PHY_PAD_WEAKPULL_PULLDOWN);
> + val |= FIELD_PREP(PHY_PAD_TXSLEW_CTRL_P_MASK, PHY_PAD_TXSLEW_CTRL_P);
> + val |= FIELD_PREP(PHY_PAD_TXSLEW_CTRL_N_MASK, PHY_PAD_TXSLEW_CTRL_N);
> + sdhci_writew(host, val, PHY_STBPAD_CNFG_R);
> +
> + /* enable phy dll */
> + sdhci_writeb(host, PHY_DLL_CTRL_ENABLE, PHY_DLL_CTRL_R);
> +}
> +
> +static void snps_sdhci_set_phy(struct sdhci_host *host)
> +{
> + struct snps_sdhci_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(host->mmc->dev);
> + struct mmc *mmc = host->mmc;
> +
> + /* Before power on, set PHY configs */
> + if ((plat->flags & FLAG_IO_FIXED_1V8) ||
> + mmc->signal_voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180)
> + sdhci_phy_1_8v_init(host);
> + else
> + sdhci_phy_3_3v_init(host);
Well, if my reading is right, sdhci_phy_1_8v_init and sdhci_3_3v_init are different PHY_PAD_RXSEL_1V8 and PHY_PAD_RXSEL_3V3.
Also enable data strobe mode part.
I'm not sure why mainline kernel code doesn't re-use some code.
It can be reducing code.
Even though There are no objection because of mainline kernel codes, frankly, it's not my preference.
I have posted the kernel patch to reuse code. (I'm not sure if can be accepted.)
https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-mmc/patch/20241204100507.330025-1-jh80.chung@samsung.com/
> +
> + sdhci_writeb(host, FIELD_PREP(PHY_DLL_CNFG1_SLVDLY_MASK, PHY_DLL_CNFG1_SLVDLY) |
> + PHY_DLL_CNFG1_WAITCYCLE, PHY_DLL_CNFG1_R);
> +}
> +
> +static int snps_sdhci_set_ios_post(struct sdhci_host *host)
> +{
> + struct snps_sdhci_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(host->mmc->dev);
> + struct mmc *mmc = host->mmc;
> + u32 reg;
> +
> + reg = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
> + reg &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK;
> +
> + switch (mmc->selected_mode) {
> + case UHS_SDR50:
> + case MMC_HS_52:
> + reg |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50;
> + break;
> + case UHS_DDR50:
> + case MMC_DDR_52:
> + reg |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50;
> + break;
> + case UHS_SDR104:
> + case MMC_HS_200:
> + reg |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104;
> + break;
> + case MMC_HS_400:
> + case MMC_HS_400_ES:
> + reg |= DWCMSHC_CTRL_HS400;
> + break;
> + default:
> + reg |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12;
> + }
> +
> + if ((plat->flags & FLAG_IO_FIXED_1V8) ||
> + mmc->signal_voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180)
> + reg |= SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
> + else
> + reg &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
> +
> + sdhci_writew(host, reg, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
> +
> + reg = sdhci_readw(host, P_VENDOR_SPECIFIC_AREA + DWCMSHC_EMMC_CONTROL);
> +
> + if (IS_MMC(mmc))
> + reg |= DWCMSHC_CARD_IS_EMMC;
> + else
> + reg &= ~DWCMSHC_CARD_IS_EMMC;
> +
> + if (mmc->selected_mode == MMC_HS_400_ES)
> + reg |= DWCMSHC_ENHANCED_STROBE;
> + else
> + reg &= ~DWCMSHC_ENHANCED_STROBE;
> +
> + sdhci_writeb(host, reg, P_VENDOR_SPECIFIC_AREA + DWCMSHC_EMMC_CONTROL);
> +
> + if (mmc->selected_mode == MMC_HS_400 ||
> + mmc->selected_mode == MMC_HS_400_ES)
> + plat->delay_line = PHY_SDCLKDL_DC_HS400;
> + else
> + sdhci_writeb(host, 0, PHY_DLLDL_CNFG_R);
> +
> + snps_sdhci_set_phy(host);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int snps_sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc *mmc, u8 opcode)
> +{
> + struct sdhci_host *host = dev_get_priv(mmc->dev);
> + char tuning_loop_counter = SDHCI_TUNING_LOOP_COUNT;
> + struct mmc_cmd cmd;
> + u32 ctrl, blk_size, val;
> + int ret;
> +
> + sdhci_writeb(host, FIELD_PREP(PHY_ATDL_CNFG_INPSEL_MASK, PHY_ATDL_CNFG_INPSEL),
> + PHY_ATDL_CNFG_R);
> + val = sdhci_readl(host, P_VENDOR_SPECIFIC_AREA + DWCMSHC_EMMC_ATCTRL);
> +
> + /*
> + * configure tuning settings:
> + * - center phase select code driven in block gap interval
> + * - disable reporting of framing errors
> + * - disable software managed tuning
> + * - disable user selection of sampling window edges,
> + * instead tuning calculated edges are used
> + */
> + val &= ~(AT_CTRL_CI_SEL | AT_CTRL_RPT_TUNE_ERR | AT_CTRL_SW_TUNE_EN |
> + FIELD_PREP(AT_CTRL_WIN_EDGE_SEL_MASK, AT_CTRL_WIN_EDGE_SEL));
> +
> + /*
> + * configure tuning settings:
> + * - enable auto-tuning
> + * - enable sampling window threshold
> + * - stop clocks during phase code change
> + * - set max latency in cycles between tx and rx clocks
> + * - set max latency in cycles to switch output phase
> + * - set max sampling window threshold value
> + */
> + val |= AT_CTRL_AT_EN | AT_CTRL_SWIN_TH_EN | AT_CTRL_TUNE_CLK_STOP_EN;
> + val |= FIELD_PREP(AT_CTRL_PRE_CHANGE_DLY_MASK, AT_CTRL_PRE_CHANGE_DLY);
> + val |= FIELD_PREP(AT_CTRL_POST_CHANGE_DLY_MASK, AT_CTRL_POST_CHANGE_DLY);
> + val |= FIELD_PREP(AT_CTRL_SWIN_TH_VAL_MASK, AT_CTRL_SWIN_TH_VAL);
> +
> + sdhci_writel(host, val, P_VENDOR_SPECIFIC_AREA + DWCMSHC_EMMC_ATCTRL);
> + val = sdhci_readl(host, P_VENDOR_SPECIFIC_AREA + DWCMSHC_EMMC_ATCTRL);
> +
> + /* perform tuning */
> + ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
> + ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
> + sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
> +
> + blk_size = SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_ARG, 64);
> + if (opcode == MMC_CMD_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200 && mmc->bus_width == 8)
> + blk_size = SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_ARG, 128);
> + sdhci_writew(host, blk_size, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
> + sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_TRNS_READ, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
> +
> + cmd.cmdidx = opcode;
> + cmd.resp_type = MMC_RSP_R1;
> + cmd.cmdarg = 0;
> +
> + do {
> + ret = mmc_send_cmd(mmc, &cmd, NULL);
> + ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
> + if (ret || tuning_loop_counter-- == 0)
> + break;
> +
> + } while (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING);
> +
> + if (ret || tuning_loop_counter < 0 || !(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK)) {
> + if (!ret)
> + ret = -EIO;
> + printf("%s: Tuning failed: %d\n", __func__, ret);
> +
> + ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
> + ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
> + sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
> + }
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int snps_sdhci_set_enhanced_strobe(struct sdhci_host *host)
> +{
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct sdhci_ops snps_sdhci_ops = {
> + .set_ios_post = snps_sdhci_set_ios_post,
> + .platform_execute_tuning = snps_sdhci_execute_tuning,
> + .set_enhanced_strobe = snps_sdhci_set_enhanced_strobe,
> +#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_ADMA_HELPERS)
CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_SDHCI_ADMA_HELPERS) ?
> + .adma_write_desc = snps_sdhci_adma_write_desc,
> +#endif
> +};
> +
> +static int snps_sdhci_probe(struct udevice *dev)
> +{
> + struct mmc_uclass_priv *upriv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
> + struct snps_sdhci_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(dev);
> + struct mmc_config *cfg = &plat->cfg;
> + struct sdhci_host *host = dev_get_priv(dev);
> + struct clk clk;
> + int ret;
> +
> + plat->delay_line = PHY_SDCLKDL_DC_DEFAULT;
> +
> + host->max_clk = cfg->f_max;
> + ret = clk_get_by_index(dev, 0, &clk);
> + if (!ret) {
> + ret = clk_set_rate(&clk, host->max_clk);
> + if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
> + printf("%s clk set rate fail!\n", __func__);
Even though clock set rate is failed, it doesn't matter to be still going?
> + } else {
> + printf("%s fail to get clk\n", __func__);
Ditto?
> + }
> +
> + host->ops = &snps_sdhci_ops;
> +
> + host->mmc = &plat->mmc;
> + host->mmc->priv = host;
> + host->mmc->dev = dev;
> + upriv->mmc = host->mmc;
> +
> + ret = sdhci_setup_cfg(cfg, host, cfg->f_max, EMMC_MIN_FREQ);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + if ((dev_read_bool(dev, "mmc-ddr-1_8v")) ||
> + (dev_read_bool(dev, "mmc-hs200-1_8v")) ||
> + (dev_read_bool(dev, "mmc-hs400-1_8v")))
> + plat->flags |= FLAG_IO_FIXED_1V8;
> + else
> + plat->flags &= ~FLAG_IO_FIXED_1V8;
> +
> + return sdhci_probe(dev);
> +}
> +
> +static int snps_sdhci_of_to_plat(struct udevice *dev)
> +{
> + struct snps_sdhci_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(dev);
> + struct mmc_config *cfg = &plat->cfg;
> + struct sdhci_host *host = dev_get_priv(dev);
> + int ret;
> +
> + host->name = dev->name;
> + host->ioaddr = dev_read_addr_ptr(dev);
> +
> + ret = mmc_of_parse(dev, cfg);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + return 0;
Is it possible to use "return mmc_of_parse();"?
Best Regards,
Jaehoon Chung
> +}
> +
> +static int snps_sdhci_bind(struct udevice *dev)
> +{
> + struct snps_sdhci_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(dev);
> +
> + return sdhci_bind(dev, &plat->mmc, &plat->cfg);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct udevice_id snps_sdhci_ids[] = {
> + { .compatible = "thead,th1520-dwcmshc" }
> +};
> +
> +U_BOOT_DRIVER(snps_sdhci_drv) = {
> + .name = "snps_sdhci",
> + .id = UCLASS_MMC,
> + .of_match = snps_sdhci_ids,
> + .of_to_plat = snps_sdhci_of_to_plat,
> + .ops = &sdhci_ops,
> + .bind = snps_sdhci_bind,
> + .probe = snps_sdhci_probe,
> + .priv_auto = sizeof(struct sdhci_host),
> + .plat_auto = sizeof(struct snps_sdhci_plat),
> +};
> --
> 2.45.2
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