[PATCH v3] tpm: display warning if using gpio reset with TPM
Ilias Apalodimas
ilias.apalodimas at linaro.org
Tue May 21 21:01:03 CEST 2024
On Thu, 16 May 2024 at 02:21, Tim Harvey <tharvey at gateworks.com> wrote:
>
> Instead of displaying what looks like an error message if a
> gpio-reset dt prop is missing for a TPM display a warning that
> having a gpio reset on a TPM should not be used for a secure production
> device.
>
> TCG TIS spec [1] says:
> "The TPM_Init (LRESET#/SPI_RST#) signal MUST be connected to the
> platform CPU Reset signal such that it complies with the requirements
> specified in section 1.2.7 HOST Platform Reset in the PC Client
> Implementation Specification for Conventional BIOS."
>
> The reasoning is that you should not be able to toggle a GPIO and reset
> the TPM without resetting the CPU as well because if an attacker can
> break into your OS via an OS level security flaw they can then reset the
> TPM via GPIO and replay the measurements required to unseal keys
> that you have otherwise protected.
>
> Additionally restructure the code for improved readability allowing for
> removal of the init label.
>
> Before:
> - board with no reset gpio
> u-boot=> tpm init && tpm info
> tpm_tis_spi_probe: missing reset GPIO
> tpm at 1 v2.0: VendorID 0x1114, DeviceID 0x3205, RevisionID 0x01 [open]
> - board with a reset gpio
> u-boot=> tpm init && tpm info
> tpm at 1 v2.0: VendorID 0x1114, DeviceID 0x3205, RevisionID 0x01 [open]
>
> After:
> - board with no reset gpio
> u-boot=> tpm init && tpm info
> tpm at 1 v2.0: VendorID 0x1114, DeviceID 0x3205, RevisionID 0x01 [open]
> - board with a reset gpio
> u-boot=> tpm init && tpm info
> tpm at 1: TPM gpio reset should not be used on secure production devices
> tpm at 1 v2.0: VendorID 0x1114, DeviceID 0x3205, RevisionID 0x01 [open]
>
> [1] https://trustedcomputinggroup.org/wp-content/uploads/TCG_PCClientTPMInterfaceSpecification_TIS__1-3_27_03212013.pdf
>
> Signed-off-by: Tim Harvey <tharvey at gateworks.com>
> ---
> v3: restructure code for improved readability (recommended by Miquel)
> v2: change the message to a warning
> ---
> drivers/tpm/tpm2_tis_spi.c | 21 ++++++++++++---------
> 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/tpm/tpm2_tis_spi.c b/drivers/tpm/tpm2_tis_spi.c
> index 28079b5039a3..b0fe97ab1d08 100644
> --- a/drivers/tpm/tpm2_tis_spi.c
> +++ b/drivers/tpm/tpm2_tis_spi.c
> @@ -237,19 +237,22 @@ static int tpm_tis_spi_probe(struct udevice *dev)
> /* legacy reset */
> ret = gpio_request_by_name(dev, "gpio-reset", 0,
> &reset_gpio, GPIOD_IS_OUT);
> - if (ret) {
> + if (!ret) {
> log(LOGC_NONE, LOGL_NOTICE,
> - "%s: missing reset GPIO\n", __func__);
> - goto init;
> + "%s: gpio-reset is deprecated\n", __func__);
> }
> - log(LOGC_NONE, LOGL_NOTICE,
> - "%s: gpio-reset is deprecated\n", __func__);
> }
> - dm_gpio_set_value(&reset_gpio, 1);
> - mdelay(1);
> - dm_gpio_set_value(&reset_gpio, 0);
> +
> + if (!ret) {
> + log(LOGC_NONE, LOGL_WARNING,
> + "%s: TPM gpio reset should not be used on secure production devices\n",
> + dev->name);
> + dm_gpio_set_value(&reset_gpio, 1);
> + mdelay(1);
> + dm_gpio_set_value(&reset_gpio, 0);
> + }
> }
> -init:
> +
> /* Ensure a minimum amount of time elapsed since reset of the TPM */
> mdelay(drv_data->time_before_first_cmd_ms);
>
> --
> 2.25.1
>
Thanks Tim!
Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas at linaro.org>
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