[PATCH v3 3/3] mtd: nand: raw: atmel: Fix pulse read timing for certain NAND flashes

Alexander Dahl ada at thorsis.com
Tue May 28 12:32:44 CEST 2024


Hei hei,

Am Mon, Apr 15, 2024 at 09:57:55AM +0200 schrieb Alexander Dahl:
> From reading the S34ML02G1 and the SAM9X60 datasheets again, it seems
> like we have to wait tREA after rising RE# before sampling the data.
> Thus pulse time must be at least tREA.
> 
> Without this fix we got PMECC errors when reading, after switching to
> ONFI timing mode 3 on SAM9X60 SoC with S34ML02G1 raw NAND flash chip.
> 
> The approach to set timings used before worked on sam9g20 and sama5d2
> with the same flash (S34ML02G1), probably because those have a slower
> mck clock rate and thus the resolution of the timings setup is not as
> tight as with sam9x60.
> 
> The approach to fix the issue was carried over from at91bootstrap, and
> has been successfully tested in at91bootstrap, U-Boot and Linux.
> 
> Link: https://github.com/linux4sam/at91bootstrap/issues/174
> Cc: Li Bin <bin.li at microchip.com>
> Signed-off-by: Alexander Dahl <ada at thorsis.com>
> ---
> 
> Notes:
>     v3:
>     - initial patch version (not present in v1 and v2)

This patch was send as part of a series, which you wanted to have some
more time to test.  Besides that, has anyone looked into this
particular fix?  Maybe it can be applied separately?

Greets
Alex

> 
>  drivers/mtd/nand/raw/atmel/nand-controller.c | 13 +++++++++----
>  1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/atmel/nand-controller.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/atmel/nand-controller.c
> index bbafc88e44c..00ffeadd113 100644
> --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/atmel/nand-controller.c
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/atmel/nand-controller.c
> @@ -1133,7 +1133,7 @@ static int atmel_smc_nand_prepare_smcconf(struct atmel_nand *nand,
>  					  const struct nand_data_interface *conf,
>  					  struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *smcconf)
>  {
> -	u32 ncycles, totalcycles, timeps, mckperiodps;
> +	u32 ncycles, totalcycles, timeps, mckperiodps, pulse;
>  	struct atmel_nand_controller *nc;
>  	int ret;
>  
> @@ -1259,11 +1259,16 @@ static int atmel_smc_nand_prepare_smcconf(struct atmel_nand *nand,
>  			 ATMEL_SMC_MODE_TDFMODE_OPTIMIZED;
>  
>  	/*
> -	 * Read pulse timing directly matches tRP:
> +	 * Read pulse timing would directly match tRP,
> +	 * but some NAND flash chips (S34ML01G2 and W29N02KVxxAF)
> +	 * do not work properly in timing mode 3.
> +	 * The workaround is to extend the SMC NRD pulse to meet tREA
> +	 * timing.
>  	 *
> -	 * NRD_PULSE = tRP
> +	 * NRD_PULSE = max(tRP, tREA)
>  	 */
> -	ncycles = DIV_ROUND_UP(conf->timings.sdr.tRP_min, mckperiodps);
> +	pulse = max(conf->timings.sdr.tRP_min, conf->timings.sdr.tREA_max);
> +	ncycles = DIV_ROUND_UP(pulse, mckperiodps);
>  	totalcycles += ncycles;
>  	ret = atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_pulse(smcconf, ATMEL_SMC_NRD_SHIFT,
>  					  ncycles);
> -- 
> 2.39.2
> 

-- 
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