[PATCH v2 5/8] armv8: Add arch-specific sysinfo platform driver
Raymond Mao
raymond.mao at linaro.org
Tue Oct 22 22:05:26 CEST 2024
Add sysinfo platform driver for all armv8 platforms to retrieve
hardware information on processor and cache.
Signed-off-by: Raymond Mao <raymond.mao at linaro.org>
---
Changes in v2
- Combine with #8(v1) patch.
- Remove the handling of the common strings and values.
arch/arm/cpu/armv8/Makefile | 2 +
arch/arm/cpu/armv8/sysinfo.c | 292 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 294 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 arch/arm/cpu/armv8/sysinfo.c
diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/Makefile b/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/Makefile
index bba4f570dbb..3eac8cd932b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/Makefile
@@ -45,3 +45,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_TARGET_BCMNS3) += bcmns3/
obj-$(CONFIG_XEN) += xen/
obj-$(CONFIG_ARMV8_CE_SHA1) += sha1_ce_glue.o sha1_ce_core.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ARMV8_CE_SHA256) += sha256_ce_glue.o sha256_ce_core.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_SYSINFO_SMBIOS) += sysinfo.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/sysinfo.c b/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/sysinfo.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..850142da37d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/cpu/armv8/sysinfo.c
@@ -0,0 +1,292 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2024 Linaro Limited
+ * Author: Raymond Mao <raymond.mao at linaro.org>
+ */
+#include <dm.h>
+#include <smbios_plat.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <sysinfo.h>
+
+union ccsidr_el1 {
+ struct {
+ u64 linesize:3;
+ u64 associativity:10;
+ u64 numsets:15;
+ u64 unknown:4;
+ u64 reserved:32;
+ } no_ccidx;
+ struct {
+ u64 linesize:3;
+ u64 associativity:21;
+ u64 reserved1:8;
+ u64 numsets:24;
+ u64 reserved2:8;
+ } ccidx_aarch64;
+ struct {
+ u64 linesize:3;
+ u64 associativity:21;
+ u64 reserved:8;
+ u64 unallocated:32;
+ } ccidx_aarch32;
+ u64 data;
+};
+
+union midr_el1 {
+ struct {
+ u64 revision:4;
+ u64 partnum:12;
+ u64 architecture:4;
+ u64 variant:4;
+ u64 implementer:8;
+ u64 reserved:32;
+ } fields;
+ u64 data;
+};
+
+enum {
+ CACHE_NONE,
+ CACHE_INST_ONLY,
+ CACHE_DATA_ONLY,
+ CACHE_INST_WITH_DATA,
+ CACHE_UNIFIED,
+};
+
+enum {
+ CACHE_ASSOC_DIRECT_MAPPED = 1,
+ CACHE_ASSOC_2WAY = 2,
+ CACHE_ASSOC_4WAY = 4,
+ CACHE_ASSOC_8WAY = 8,
+ CACHE_ASSOC_16WAY = 16,
+ CACHE_ASSOC_12WAY = 12,
+ CACHE_ASSOC_24WAY = 24,
+ CACHE_ASSOC_32WAY = 32,
+ CACHE_ASSOC_48WAY = 48,
+ CACHE_ASSOC_64WAY = 64,
+ CACHE_ASSOC_20WAY = 20,
+};
+
+enum {
+ VENDOR_RESERVED = 0,
+ VENDOR_ARM = 0x41,
+ VENDOR_BROADCOM = 0x42,
+ VENDOR_CAVIUM = 0x43,
+ VENDOR_DEC = 0x44,
+ VENDOR_FUJITSU = 0x46,
+ VENDOR_INFINEON = 0x49,
+ VENDOR_FREESCALE = 0x4d,
+ VENDOR_NVIDIA = 0x4e,
+ VENDOR_AMCC = 0x50,
+ VENDOR_QUALCOMM = 0x51,
+ VENDOR_MARVELL = 0x56,
+ VENDOR_INTEL = 0x69,
+ VENDOR_AMPERE = 0xc0,
+};
+
+/*
+ * TODO:
+ * To support ARMv8.3, we need to read "CCIDX, bits [23:20]" from
+ * ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1 to get the format of CCSIDR_EL1:
+ *
+ * 0b0000 - 32-bit format implemented for all levels of the CCSIDR_EL1.
+ * 0b0001 - 64-bit format implemented for all levels of the CCSIDR_EL1.
+ *
+ * Here we assume to use CCSIDR_EL1 in no CCIDX layout:
+ * NumSets, bits [27:13]: (Number of sets in cache) - 1
+ * Associativity, bits [12:3]: (Associativity of cache) - 1
+ * LineSize, bits [2:0]: (Log2(Number of bytes in cache line)) - 4
+ */
+int sysinfo_get_cache_info(u8 level, struct cache_info *cinfo)
+{
+ u64 clidr_el1;
+ u32 csselr_el1;
+ u32 num_sets;
+ union ccsidr_el1 creg;
+ int cache_type;
+
+ sysinfo_cache_info_default(cinfo);
+
+ /* Read CLIDR_EL1 */
+ asm volatile("mrs %0, clidr_el1" : "=r" (clidr_el1));
+ debug("CLIDR_EL1: 0x%llx\n", clidr_el1);
+
+ cache_type = (clidr_el1 >> (3 * level)) & 0x7;
+ if (cache_type == CACHE_NONE) /* level does not exist */
+ return -1;
+
+ switch (cache_type) {
+ case CACHE_INST_ONLY:
+ cinfo->cache_type = SMBIOS_CACHE_SYSCACHE_TYPE_INST;
+ break;
+ case CACHE_DATA_ONLY:
+ cinfo->cache_type = SMBIOS_CACHE_SYSCACHE_TYPE_DATA;
+ break;
+ case CACHE_UNIFIED:
+ cinfo->cache_type = SMBIOS_CACHE_SYSCACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED;
+ break;
+ case CACHE_INST_WITH_DATA:
+ cinfo->cache_type = SMBIOS_CACHE_SYSCACHE_TYPE_OTHER;
+ break;
+ default:
+ cinfo->cache_type = SMBIOS_CACHE_SYSCACHE_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Select cache level */
+ csselr_el1 = (level << 1);
+ asm volatile("msr csselr_el1, %0" : : "r" (csselr_el1));
+
+ /* Read CCSIDR_EL1 */
+ asm volatile("mrs %0, ccsidr_el1" : "=r" (creg.data));
+ debug("CCSIDR_EL1 (Level %d): 0x%llx\n", level + 1, creg.data);
+
+ /* Extract cache size and associativity */
+ cinfo->line_size = 1 << (creg.no_ccidx.linesize + 4);
+
+ /* Map the associativity value */
+ switch (creg.no_ccidx.associativity + 1) {
+ case CACHE_ASSOC_DIRECT_MAPPED:
+ cinfo->associativity = SMBIOS_CACHE_ASSOC_DMAPPED;
+ break;
+ case CACHE_ASSOC_2WAY:
+ cinfo->associativity = SMBIOS_CACHE_ASSOC_2WAY;
+ break;
+ case CACHE_ASSOC_4WAY:
+ cinfo->associativity = SMBIOS_CACHE_ASSOC_4WAY;
+ break;
+ case CACHE_ASSOC_8WAY:
+ cinfo->associativity = SMBIOS_CACHE_ASSOC_8WAY;
+ break;
+ case CACHE_ASSOC_16WAY:
+ cinfo->associativity = SMBIOS_CACHE_ASSOC_16WAY;
+ break;
+ case CACHE_ASSOC_12WAY:
+ cinfo->associativity = SMBIOS_CACHE_ASSOC_12WAY;
+ break;
+ case CACHE_ASSOC_24WAY:
+ cinfo->associativity = SMBIOS_CACHE_ASSOC_24WAY;
+ break;
+ case CACHE_ASSOC_32WAY:
+ cinfo->associativity = SMBIOS_CACHE_ASSOC_32WAY;
+ break;
+ case CACHE_ASSOC_48WAY:
+ cinfo->associativity = SMBIOS_CACHE_ASSOC_48WAY;
+ break;
+ case CACHE_ASSOC_64WAY:
+ cinfo->associativity = SMBIOS_CACHE_ASSOC_64WAY;
+ break;
+ case CACHE_ASSOC_20WAY:
+ cinfo->associativity = SMBIOS_CACHE_ASSOC_20WAY;
+ break;
+ default:
+ cinfo->associativity = SMBIOS_CACHE_ASSOC_UNKNOWN;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ num_sets = creg.no_ccidx.numsets + 1;
+ /* Size in KB */
+ cinfo->max_size = (cinfo->associativity * num_sets * cinfo->line_size) /
+ 1024;
+
+ debug("L%d Cache:\n", level + 1);
+ debug("Number of bytes in cache line:%u\n", cinfo->line_size);
+ debug("Associativity of cache:%u\n", cinfo->associativity);
+ debug("Number of sets in cache:%u\n", num_sets);
+ debug("Cache size in KB:%u\n", cinfo->max_size);
+
+ cinfo->inst_size = cinfo->max_size;
+
+ /*
+ * Below fields with common values are placed under DT smbios node
+ * socket-design, config
+ * Other fields are typically specific to the implementation of the ARM
+ * processor by the silicon vendor:
+ * supp_sram_type, curr_sram_type, speed, err_corr_type
+ */
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int sysinfo_get_processor_info(struct processor_info *pinfo)
+{
+ u64 mpidr, core_count;
+ union midr_el1 midr;
+
+ /* Read the MIDR_EL1 register */
+ asm volatile("mrs %0, MIDR_EL1" : "=r"(midr.data));
+ /* Read the MPIDR_EL1 register */
+ asm volatile("mrs %0, MPIDR_EL1" : "=r"(mpidr));
+
+ debug("MIDR: 0x%016llx\n", midr.data);
+ debug("MPIDR: 0x%016llx\n", mpidr);
+ debug("CPU Implementer: 0x%02x\n", midr.fields.implementer);
+
+ switch (midr.fields.implementer) {
+ case VENDOR_ARM:
+ pinfo->manufacturer = "ARM Limited";
+ break;
+ case VENDOR_BROADCOM:
+ pinfo->manufacturer = "Broadcom Corporation";
+ break;
+ case VENDOR_CAVIUM:
+ pinfo->manufacturer = "Cavium Inc";
+ break;
+ case VENDOR_DEC:
+ pinfo->manufacturer = "Digital Equipment Corporation";
+ break;
+ case VENDOR_FUJITSU:
+ pinfo->manufacturer = "Fujitsu Ltd";
+ break;
+ case VENDOR_INFINEON:
+ pinfo->manufacturer = "Infineon Technologies AG";
+ break;
+ case VENDOR_FREESCALE:
+ pinfo->manufacturer = "Freescale Semiconductor Inc";
+ break;
+ case VENDOR_NVIDIA:
+ pinfo->manufacturer = "NVIDIA Corporation";
+ break;
+ case VENDOR_AMCC:
+ pinfo->manufacturer =
+ "Applied Micro Circuits Corporation";
+ break;
+ case VENDOR_QUALCOMM:
+ pinfo->manufacturer = "Qualcomm Inc";
+ break;
+ case VENDOR_MARVELL:
+ pinfo->manufacturer = "Marvell International Ltd";
+ break;
+ case VENDOR_INTEL:
+ pinfo->manufacturer = "Intel Corporation";
+ break;
+ case VENDOR_AMPERE:
+ pinfo->manufacturer = "Ampere Computing";
+ break;
+ default:
+ pinfo->manufacturer = "Unknown";
+ break;
+ }
+ debug("CPU part number: 0x%x\n", midr.fields.partnum);
+ debug("CPU revision: 0x%x\n", midr.fields.revision);
+ debug("CPU architecture: 0x%x\n", midr.fields.architecture);
+ debug("CPU variant: 0x%x\n", midr.fields.variant);
+
+ /* Extract number of cores */
+ core_count = (mpidr >> 0) & 0xFF;
+ pinfo->core_count = core_count + 1;
+ debug("CPU Core Count: %d\n", pinfo->core_count);
+
+ pinfo->core_enabled = pinfo->core_count;
+ pinfo->characteristics = SMBIOS_PROCESSOR_64BIT |
+ SMBIOS_PROCESSOR_ARM64_SOCID;
+ if (pinfo->core_count > 1)
+ pinfo->characteristics |= SMBIOS_PROCESSOR_MULTICORE;
+
+ /*
+ * Below fields with common values are placed under DT smbios node
+ * version, processor-type, processor-status, upgrade, family2,
+ * socket-design, serial, asset-tag, part-number
+ */
+
+ return 0;
+}
--
2.25.1
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