[PATCH v2 01/12] cmd: test: add support for =~ operator

[Rasmus Villemoes]

Currently, the only way to make use of regex matching in the shell is
by using "setexpr [g]sub" command. That's rather awkward for asking
whether a string matches a regex. At the very least, it requires
providing setexpr with a dummy target variable, but also, the return
value of setexpr doesn't say whether any substitutions were done, so
one would have to do some roundabout thing like

  env set dummy "${string_to_test}"
  setexpr sub dummy '<some regex>' ''
  if test "${dummy}" != "${string_to_test}" ; then ...

When CONFIG_REGEX is set, teach the test command a new operator, =~,
which will allow one to more naturally write

  if test "${string_to_test}" =~ '<some regex>' ; then ...

The =~ operator with similar functionality is also supported in bash
when using its "extended" test operator [[ ]].

Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg at chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini at konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <ravi at prevas.dk>
---
 cmd/test.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+)

diff --git a/cmd/test.c b/cmd/test.c
index b4c3eabf9f6..a42a523d33d 100644
--- a/cmd/test.c
+++ b/cmd/test.c
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include <command.h>
 #include <fs.h>
 #include <log.h>
+#include <slre.h>
 #include <vsprintf.h>
 
 #define OP_INVALID	0
@@ -26,6 +27,7 @@
 #define OP_INT_GT	14
 #define OP_INT_GE	15
 #define OP_FILE_EXISTS	16
+#define OP_REGEX	17
 
 const struct {
 	int arg;
@@ -49,6 +51,9 @@ const struct {
 	{0, "-z", OP_STR_EMPTY, 2},
 	{0, "-n", OP_STR_NEMPTY, 2},
 	{0, "-e", OP_FILE_EXISTS, 4},
+#ifdef CONFIG_REGEX
+	{1, "=~", OP_REGEX, 3},
+#endif
 };
 
 static int do_test(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
@@ -141,6 +146,20 @@ static int do_test(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
 		case OP_FILE_EXISTS:
 			expr = file_exists(ap[1], ap[2], ap[3], FS_TYPE_ANY);
 			break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_REGEX
+		case OP_REGEX: {
+			struct slre slre;
+
+			if (slre_compile(&slre, ap[2]) == 0) {
+				printf("Error compiling regex: %s\n", slre.err_str);
+				expr = 0;
+				break;
+			}
+
+			expr = slre_match(&slre, ap[0], strlen(ap[0]), NULL);
+			break;
+		}
+#endif
 		}
 
 		switch (op) {
-- 
2.49.0