[PATCH 02/10] ARM: stm32: Add STM32MP13xx SPL hardware initialization
Patrice CHOTARD
patrice.chotard at foss.st.com
Tue May 27 18:06:05 CEST 2025
On 5/12/25 19:21, Marek Vasut wrote:
> Add hardware initialization for the STM32MP13xx in SPL. This is
> similar to STM32MP15xx except the code has to enable MCE to bring
> DRAM controller up later.
>
> Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut at mailbox.org>
Reviewed-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard at foss.st.com>
Thanks
Patrice
> ---
> Cc: Cheick Traore <cheick.traore at foss.st.com>
> Cc: Fabrice Gasnier <fabrice.gasnier at foss.st.com>
> Cc: Gatien Chevallier <gatien.chevallier at foss.st.com>
> Cc: Lionel Debieve <lionel.debieve at foss.st.com>
> Cc: Pascal Zimmermann <pzimmermann at dh-electronics.com>
> Cc: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard at foss.st.com>
> Cc: Patrick Delaunay <patrick.delaunay at foss.st.com>
> Cc: Simon Glass <sjg at chromium.org>
> Cc: Sughosh Ganu <sughosh.ganu at linaro.org>
> Cc: Tom Rini <trini at konsulko.com>
> Cc: u-boot at dh-electronics.com
> Cc: u-boot at lists.denx.de
> Cc: uboot-stm32 at st-md-mailman.stormreply.com
> ---
> arch/arm/mach-stm32mp/include/mach/stm32.h | 2 +
> arch/arm/mach-stm32mp/stm32mp1/stm32mp13x.c | 204 ++++++++++++++++++++
> 2 files changed, 206 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-stm32mp/include/mach/stm32.h b/arch/arm/mach-stm32mp/include/mach/stm32.h
> index dfba57e7dc4..37f3e8595b2 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mach-stm32mp/include/mach/stm32.h
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-stm32mp/include/mach/stm32.h
> @@ -156,6 +156,8 @@ enum forced_boot_mode {
> #endif
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_STM32MP13X
> +#define TAMP_BACKUP_MAGIC_NUMBER TAMP_BACKUP_REGISTER(4)
> +#define TAMP_BACKUP_BRANCH_ADDRESS TAMP_BACKUP_REGISTER(5)
> #define TAMP_BOOTCOUNT TAMP_BACKUP_REGISTER(31)
> #define TAMP_BOOT_CONTEXT TAMP_BACKUP_REGISTER(30)
> #endif
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-stm32mp/stm32mp1/stm32mp13x.c b/arch/arm/mach-stm32mp/stm32mp1/stm32mp13x.c
> index 4a811065fc3..79b2f2d0bba 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mach-stm32mp/stm32mp1/stm32mp13x.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-stm32mp/stm32mp1/stm32mp13x.c
> @@ -6,11 +6,59 @@
> #define LOG_CATEGORY LOGC_ARCH
>
> #include <config.h>
> +#include <cpu_func.h>
> #include <log.h>
> #include <syscon.h>
> #include <asm/io.h>
> +#include <asm/system.h>
> +#include <asm/arch/bsec.h>
> #include <asm/arch/stm32.h>
> #include <asm/arch/sys_proto.h>
> +#include <dm/device.h>
> +#include <dm/uclass.h>
> +#include <linux/bitfield.h>
> +#include <malloc.h>
> +
> +/* RCC register */
> +#define RCC_TZCR (STM32_RCC_BASE + 0x00)
> +#define RCC_BDCR (STM32_RCC_BASE + 0x400)
> +#define RCC_DBGCFGR (STM32_RCC_BASE + 0x468)
> +#define RCC_MP_APB5ENSETR (STM32_RCC_BASE + 0x740)
> +#define RCC_MP_AHB6ENSETR (STM32_RCC_BASE + 0x780)
> +
> +#define RCC_BDCR_VSWRST BIT(31)
> +#define RCC_BDCR_RTCSRC GENMASK(17, 16)
> +
> +#define RCC_DBGCFGR_DBGCKEN BIT(8)
> +
> +/* DBGMCU register */
> +#define DBGMCU_APB4FZ1 (STM32_DBGMCU_BASE + 0x2c)
> +#define DBGMCU_APB4FZ1_IWDG2 BIT(2)
> +
> +/* Security register */
> +#define ETZPC_TZMA1_SIZE (STM32_ETZPC_BASE + 0x04)
> +#define ETZPC_DECPROT0 (STM32_ETZPC_BASE + 0x10)
> +
> +#define TZC_ACTION (STM32_TZC_BASE + 0x004)
> +#define TZC_GATE_KEEPER (STM32_TZC_BASE + 0x008)
> +#define TZC_REGION_BASE(n) (STM32_TZC_BASE + 0x100 + (0x20 * (n)))
> +#define TZC_REGION_TOP(n) (STM32_TZC_BASE + 0x108 + (0x20 * (n)))
> +#define TZC_REGION_ATTRIBUTE(n) (STM32_TZC_BASE + 0x110 + (0x20 * (n)))
> +#define TZC_REGION_ID_ACCESS(n) (STM32_TZC_BASE + 0x114 + (0x20 * (n)))
> +
> +#define TAMP_CR1 (STM32_TAMP_BASE + 0x00)
> +
> +#define PWR_CR1 (STM32_PWR_BASE + 0x00)
> +#define PWR_CR1_DBP BIT(8)
> +
> +/* boot interface from Bootrom
> + * - boot instance = bit 31:16
> + * - boot device = bit 15:0
> + */
> +#define BOOTROM_MODE_MASK GENMASK(15, 0)
> +#define BOOTROM_MODE_SHIFT 0
> +#define BOOTROM_INSTANCE_MASK GENMASK(31, 16)
> +#define BOOTROM_INSTANCE_SHIFT 16
>
> /* SYSCFG register */
> #define SYSCFG_IDC_OFFSET 0x380
> @@ -23,6 +71,162 @@
> #define RPN_SHIFT 0
> #define RPN_MASK GENMASK(11, 0)
>
> +static void security_init(void)
> +{
> + /* Disable the backup domain write protection */
> + /* the protection is enable at each reset by hardware */
> + /* And must be disable by software */
> + setbits_le32(PWR_CR1, PWR_CR1_DBP);
> +
> + while (!(readl(PWR_CR1) & PWR_CR1_DBP))
> + ;
> +
> + /* If RTC clock isn't enable so this is a cold boot then we need
> + * to reset the backup domain
> + */
> + if (!(readl(RCC_BDCR) & RCC_BDCR_RTCSRC)) {
> + setbits_le32(RCC_BDCR, RCC_BDCR_VSWRST);
> + while (!(readl(RCC_BDCR) & RCC_BDCR_VSWRST))
> + ;
> + clrbits_le32(RCC_BDCR, RCC_BDCR_VSWRST);
> + }
> +
> + /* allow non secure access in Write/Read for all peripheral */
> + writel(0, ETZPC_DECPROT0);
> +
> + /* Open SYSRAM for no secure access */
> + writel(0x0, ETZPC_TZMA1_SIZE);
> +
> + /* enable MCE clock */
> + writel(BIT(1), RCC_MP_AHB6ENSETR);
> +
> + /* enable TZC clock */
> + writel(BIT(11), RCC_MP_APB5ENSETR);
> +
> + /* Disable Filter 0 */
> + writel(0, TZC_GATE_KEEPER);
> +
> + /* Region 0 set to no access by default */
> + /* bit 0 / 16 => nsaid0 read/write Enable
> + * bit 1 / 17 => nsaid1 read/write Enable
> + * ...
> + * bit 15 / 31 => nsaid15 read/write Enable
> + */
> + writel(0xFFFFFFFF, TZC_REGION_ID_ACCESS(0));
> +
> + /* bit 30 / 31 => Secure Global Enable : write/read */
> + writel(BIT(0) | BIT(30) | BIT(31), TZC_REGION_ATTRIBUTE(0));
> +
> + writel(0xFFFFFFFF, TZC_REGION_ID_ACCESS(1));
> + writel(0xC0000000, TZC_REGION_BASE(1));
> + writel(0xDDFFFFFF, TZC_REGION_TOP(1));
> + writel(BIT(0) | BIT(30) | BIT(31), TZC_REGION_ATTRIBUTE(1));
> +
> + writel(0x00000000, TZC_REGION_ID_ACCESS(2));
> + writel(0xDE000000, TZC_REGION_BASE(2));
> + writel(0xDFFFFFFF, TZC_REGION_TOP(2));
> + writel(BIT(0) | BIT(30) | BIT(31), TZC_REGION_ATTRIBUTE(2));
> +
> + writel(0xFFFFFFFF, TZC_REGION_ID_ACCESS(3));
> + writel(0x00000000, TZC_REGION_BASE(3));
> + writel(0xBFFFFFFF, TZC_REGION_TOP(3));
> + writel(BIT(0) | BIT(30) | BIT(31), TZC_REGION_ATTRIBUTE(3));
> +
> + /* Set Action */
> + writel(BIT(0), TZC_ACTION);
> +
> + /* Enable Filter 0 */
> + writel(BIT(0), TZC_GATE_KEEPER);
> +
> + /* RCC trust zone deactivated */
> + writel(0x0, RCC_TZCR);
> +
> + /* TAMP: deactivate the internal tamper
> + * Bit 23 ITAMP8E: monotonic counter overflow
> + * Bit 20 ITAMP5E: RTC calendar overflow
> + * Bit 19 ITAMP4E: HSE monitoring
> + * Bit 18 ITAMP3E: LSE monitoring
> + * Bit 16 ITAMP1E: RTC power domain supply monitoring
> + */
> + writel(0x0, TAMP_CR1);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Debug init
> + */
> +void dbgmcu_init(void)
> +{
> + /*
> + * Freeze IWDG2 if Cortex-A7 is in debug mode
> + * done in TF-A for TRUSTED boot and
> + * DBGMCU access is controlled by BSEC_DENABLE.DBGSWENABLE
> + */
> + if (bsec_dbgswenable()) {
> + setbits_le32(RCC_DBGCFGR, RCC_DBGCFGR_DBGCKEN);
> + setbits_le32(DBGMCU_APB4FZ1, DBGMCU_APB4FZ1_IWDG2);
> + }
> +}
> +
> +void spl_board_init(void)
> +{
> + struct udevice *dev;
> + u8 *tlb;
> + int ret;
> +
> + dbgmcu_init();
> +
> + /* force probe of BSEC driver to shadow the upper OTP */
> + ret = uclass_get_device_by_driver(UCLASS_MISC, DM_DRIVER_GET(stm32mp_bsec), &dev);
> + if (ret)
> + log_warning("BSEC probe failed: %d\n", ret);
> +
> + /* Enable Dcache here, now that DRAM is available */
> + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XPL_BUILD) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STM32MP13X)) {
> + tlb = memalign(0x4000, PGTABLE_SIZE);
> + if (!tlb)
> + return;
> +
> + gd->arch.tlb_size = PGTABLE_SIZE;
> + gd->arch.tlb_addr = (unsigned long)tlb;
> + dcache_enable();
> + }
> +}
> +
> +/* get bootmode from ROM code boot context: saved in TAMP register */
> +static void update_bootmode(void)
> +{
> + u32 boot_mode;
> + u32 bootrom_itf = readl(get_stm32mp_rom_api_table());
> + u32 bootrom_device, bootrom_instance;
> +
> + /* enable TAMP clock = RTCAPBEN */
> + writel(BIT(8), RCC_MP_APB5ENSETR);
> +
> + /* read bootrom context */
> + bootrom_device =
> + (bootrom_itf & BOOTROM_MODE_MASK) >> BOOTROM_MODE_SHIFT;
> + bootrom_instance =
> + (bootrom_itf & BOOTROM_INSTANCE_MASK) >> BOOTROM_INSTANCE_SHIFT;
> + boot_mode =
> + ((bootrom_device << BOOT_TYPE_SHIFT) & BOOT_TYPE_MASK) |
> + ((bootrom_instance << BOOT_INSTANCE_SHIFT) &
> + BOOT_INSTANCE_MASK);
> +
> + /* save the boot mode in TAMP backup register */
> + clrsetbits_le32(TAMP_BOOT_CONTEXT,
> + TAMP_BOOT_MODE_MASK,
> + boot_mode << TAMP_BOOT_MODE_SHIFT);
> +}
> +
> +/* weak function: STM32MP15x mach init for boot without TFA */
> +void stm32mp_cpu_init(void)
> +{
> + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XPL_BUILD)) {
> + security_init();
> + update_bootmode();
> + }
> +}
> +
> static u32 read_idc(void)
> {
> void *syscfg = syscon_get_first_range(STM32MP_SYSCON_SYSCFG);
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