[PATCH] spi: sunxi: wait for TX/RX fifo reset done

Yixun Lan dlan at gentoo.org
Fri May 1 14:25:51 CEST 2026


Hi Andre,

On 11:54 Thu 30 Apr     , Andre Przywara wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> On 4/21/26 06:47, Yixun Lan wrote:
> > Once reset SPI TX or RX fifo, the underlying hardware need to take
> > some time to actually settle down, the two bits will automatically
> > clear to 0, so use a poll mechanism to check status bits to make sure
> > it's done correctly.
> 
> Ah, interesting, thanks for posting this!
> I looked into some manuals, and it seems like this self-clearing 
> property is already used in the A10, so it's fine to use unconditionally.
> 
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Yixun Lan <dlan at gentoo.org>
> 
> Acked-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara at arm.com>
> 
> If you don't mind, I would pull the below paragraph into the commit 
> message, since it's useful to have in the git history.
> 
No, feel free to adjust.. And thanks
I'd assume you will handle all this? so no need from my side to post new version

> Cheers,
> Andre.
> 
> P.S. Just curious if we need a similar fix for Linux, or are we saved by 
> the Linux code spending more time in setup before doing a transfer?
> 
I've not looked into Linux/Kernel side, since this is a hardware feature,
so yes, we should do something similar (to be safe)

> > ---
> > On Cubie A7A board which using A733 SoC, we encoutered a SPI nor flash
> > timeout issue, it turns out that the SPI fifo reset take a few time to
> > settle down, Add a loop to poll the status.
> > 
> > This was the error message shows on A7A board once this issue happened.
> > 
> > => sf probe
> > ERROR: sun4i_spi: Timeout transferring data
> > Failed to initialize SPI flash at 0:0 (error -2)
> > ---
> >   drivers/spi/spi-sunxi.c | 9 ++++++---
> >   1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-sunxi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-sunxi.c
> > index e00532a371b..cf41905c7b7 100644
> > --- a/drivers/spi/spi-sunxi.c
> > +++ b/drivers/spi/spi-sunxi.c
> > @@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ static int sun4i_spi_xfer(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int bitlen,
> >   	struct sun4i_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
> >   	struct dm_spi_slave_plat *slave_plat = dev_get_parent_plat(dev);
> >   
> > -	u32 len = bitlen / 8;
> > +	u32 rst, val, len = bitlen / 8;
> >   	u8 nbytes;
> >   	int ret;
> >   
> > @@ -363,8 +363,11 @@ static int sun4i_spi_xfer(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int bitlen,
> >   		sun4i_spi_set_cs(bus, slave_plat->cs[0], true);
> >   
> >   	/* Reset FIFOs */
> > -	setbits_le32(SPI_REG(priv, SPI_FCR), SPI_BIT(priv, SPI_FCR_RF_RST) |
> > -		     SPI_BIT(priv, SPI_FCR_TF_RST));
> > +	rst = SPI_BIT(priv, SPI_FCR_RF_RST) | SPI_BIT(priv, SPI_FCR_TF_RST);
> > +	setbits_le32(SPI_REG(priv, SPI_FCR), rst);
> > +	ret = readl_poll_timeout(SPI_REG(priv, SPI_FCR), val, !(rst & val), 20);
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		return -EBUSY;
> >   
> >   	while (len) {
> >   		/* Setup the transfer now... */
> > 
> > ---
> > base-commit: 88dc2788777babfd6322fa655df549a019aa1e69
> > change-id: 20260220-02-spi-fifo-reset-25e371314c3f
> > 
> > Best regards,
> 

-- 
Yixun Lan (dlan)


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