[U-Boot-Users] RE: start / load addresses for initrd

Chris Hallinan clh at net1plus.com
Tue Mar 25 19:41:59 CET 2003


You can check your RAMDISK as follows, assuming your development
workstation supports loop device (not all distro's do out of the
box):

dd if=ppcboot_ramdisk_image of=/tmp/ramdisk.gz bs=64 skip=1
gzip -d /tmp/ramdisk.gz
mount -o loop /tmp/ramdisk /mnt/remote (or your favorite mount
point, which must exist)

If you can mount your image this way, it's likely OK, and you have
to look elsewhere.

The error being reported is -ENOSPC, (.../asm/errno.h), which
presumes your ramdisk is too small.  Try increasing the size of the
ramdisk to 8192 on the kernel command line like this:
ramdisk_size=8192

That should do it.

-Chris


> -----Original Message-----
> From: u-boot-users-admin at lists.sourceforge.net
> [mailto:u-boot-users-admin at lists.sourceforge.net]On
> Behalf Of Jerry
> Walden
> Sent: Tuesday, March 25, 2003 12:46 PM
> To: U-Boot-Users at Lists. Sourceforge. Net
> Subject: [U-Boot-Users] RE: start / load addresses for initrd
>
>
>
> Once again - I'm making progress on bringing up Linux
> on a custom 405GPr board using u-boot.
>
> First - I got my serial console working in Linux.
> I did not have to use TLB's or BAT's to map
> the memory addresses of the UART to properly initialize it.
>
> I simply commented out the initialization that is done in
> /drivers/char/serial.c for the serial console.  The initialization
> that I did in u-boot was sufficient.
>
> So now my printk's can be seen and logged.
>
> At this point I am trying to get the ramdisk working.  The
> reason I am posting to this list is that I am not sure of the
> command line kernel options for initrd and the ram disk.
>
> Yes - I read the FAQ's at the DENX site, as well as initrd.txt
> and I still am mystified as to what is happening.  Below is a log
> of the boot attempt - any help would be greatly appreciated:
>
>   U-Boot 0.2.0 (Mar 24 2003 - 11:49:36)  CPU:   IBM
> PowerPC 405GPr Rev. A at
> 266.666 MHz (PLB=133, OPB=66, EBC=26 MHz)
>            PCI async ext clock used, internal PCI arbiter enabled
>            16 kB I-Cache 16 kB D-Cache Board: ### No HW
> ID - assuming
> WALNUT405
> I2C:   ready
> DRAM:  64 MB
> Now running in RAM - U-Boot at: 03fcf000
> FLASH: 512 kB
> *** Warning - bad CRC, using default environment PCI:
> Bus Dev VenId DevId
> Class Int
> PCI Autoconfig: Memory region: [20000000-27ffffff]
> PCI Autoconfig: I/O region: [800000-3ffffff]
> PCI Scan: Found Bus 0, Device 0, Function 0
> PCI Scan: Found Bus 0, Device 7, Function 0
> PCI Autoconfig: BAR 0, Mem, size=0x1000000, address=0x20000000
> PCI Autoconfig: BAR 1, I/O, size=0xffffff04, No room in resource
> PCI Autoconfig: BAR 2, I/O, size=0x1000000, address=0x1000000
>        00  07  1394  0978  0200  1c
>
> In:    serial
> Out:   serial
> Err:   serial U-Boot relocated to 03fcf000
> IDE:   Bus 0: port = c
> OK     Device 0: Model: SanDisk SDCFB-64 Firm: Vdg 8.16. Ser#:
> 111913G1602X4714
>        Type: Removable Hard Disk
>        Capacity: 61.2 MB = 0.0 GB (125440 x 512) => imi 0x100000
> ## Checking Image at 00100000 ...
>    Image Name:   Linux-2.4.18_mvl30-walnut
>    Image Type:   PowerPC Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed)
>    Data Size:    298692 Bytes = 291.7 kB
>    Load Address: 00000000
>    Entry Point:  00000000
>    Verifying Checksum ... OK
>
> => imi 0x200000 ## Checking Image at 00200000 ...
>    Image Name:   DA Ramdisk Image
>    Image Type:   PowerPC Linux RAMDisk Image (gzip compressed)
>    Data Size:    1509352 Bytes =  1.4 MB
>    Load Address: 00000000
>    Entry Point:  00000000
>    Verifying Checksum ... OK
>
> => bootm 0x100000 0x200000 ## Booting image at 00100000 ...
>    Image Name:   Linux-2.4.18_mvl30-walnut
>    Image Type:   PowerPC Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed)
>    Data Size:    298692 Bytes = 291.7 kB
>    Load Address: 00000000
>    Entry Point:  00000000
>    Verifying Checksum ... OK
>    Uncompressing Kernel Image ... OK
> ## Current stack ends at 0x03F9EBD8 => set upper limit to
> 0x00800000
> ## cmdline at 0x007FFF00 ... 0x007FFF2F
> memsize     = 0x04000000
> flashstart  = 0xFFF80000
> flashsize   = 0x00080000
> flashoffset = 0x00031000
> sramstart   = 0x00000000
> sramsize    = 0x00000000
> bootflags   = 0x001E8480
> procfreq    = 266.666 MHz
> plb_busfreq = 133.333 MHz
> pci_busfreq = 33.333 MHz
> ethaddr     = 00:00:00:00:00:00
> IP addr     = 0.0.0.0
> baudrate    =   9600 bps
>  ## Loading RAMDisk Image at 00200000 ...
>   Image Name:   DA Ramdisk Image
>   Image Type:   PowerPC Linux RAMDisk Image (gzip compressed)
>   Data Size:    1509352 Bytes =  1.4 MB
>   Load Address: 00000000
>   Entry Point:  00000000
>   Verifying Checksum ... OK
>
>  ## initrd at 0x00200040 ... 0x00370827 (len=1509352=0x1707E8)
>    Loading Ramdisk to 03e2d000, end 03f9d7e8 ... OK
>
>  ## Transferring control to Linux (at address 00000000) ...
>
> Linux version 2.4.18_mvl30-walnut (root at hhl) (gcc version
> 3.2.1 20020930
> IBM Sycamore (IBM405GPr) Platform
> On node 0 totalpages: 16384
> zone(0): 16384 pages.
> zone(1): 0 pages.
> zone(2): 0 pages.
> Kernel command line: root=/dev/ram console=ttyS0,9600n8
> console=tty0
> Memory: 62268k available (512k kernel code, 212k data,
> 32k init, 0k highmem)
> Dentry-cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 4, 65536 bytes)
> Inode-cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 3, 32768 bytes)
> Mount-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
> Buffer-cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
> Page-cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 4, 65536 bytes)
> POSIX conformance testing by UNIFIX
> Linux NET4.0 for Linux 2.4
> Based upon Swansea University Computer Society NET3.039
> OCP uart ver 1.2 init complete
> Starting kswapd
> Disabling the Out Of Memory Killer
> Serial driver version 5.05c (2001-07-08) with no serial
> options enabled
> ttyS00 at 0x0000 (irq = 0) is a 16550A
> ttyS01 at 0x0000 (irq = 1) is a 16550A
> block: 128 slots per queue, batch=32
> RAMDISK driver initialized: 16 RAM disks of 4096K size
> 1024 blocksize
> Tracer: Initialization complete
> RAMDISK: Compressed image found at block 0
> RAMDISK: incomplete write (ramdisk too small?) (-28 != 32768)
>
>






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