[U-Boot-Users] Setting processor endianess for USB modules

Christian Eggers ceggers at gmx.de
Wed May 21 20:58:05 CEST 2008


Dear Markus,

I've made I new patch with git as requested.

regards
Christian


> Dear Christian,
> 
> "Christian Eggers" <ceggers at gmx.de> writes:
> 
> > I've recognized that a lot of USB code in U-Boot uses the macros
> > swap_16() and swap_32() which are defined in usb.h. The behaviour
> > of the macros is controlled by the define LITTLEENDIAN.
> >
> > Is there a good reason NOT to use the macros provided in
> > asm/byteorder.h (as in the appropriate code in Linux-2.4 )? 
> 
> Largely not. But be carefull. Besides big and little endian CPUs we also
> have controllers that operate in big or little endian (see
> CFG_OHCI_BE_CONTROLLER), and then there are PCI controllers whose
> registers need to be accessed as little endian
> (CFG_OHCI_SWAP_REG_ACCESS).
> 
> But your right, there is no real for LITTLEENDIAN.
> 
> > I think that switching to these functions might be useful in order
> > to eliminate the need to use the LITTLEENDIAN define for
> > specifying the byteorder. It seems that LITTLEENDIAN is not
> > used outside the USB code.
> 
> Right. Patches cleaning this up are more than welcome! Please note that
> cleaning up USB drivers under the cpu/ directory is a waste of time
> though. Boards using these drivers should be converted to use the
> generic infrastructure in drivers/usb/ instead.
> 
> Best regards
> 
> Markus Klotzbuecher


---
 common/usb.c         |   44 ++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------
 common/usb_kbd.c     |   11 ++++++-----
 common/usb_storage.c |   28 ++++++++++------------------
 3 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-)

diff --git a/common/usb.c b/common/usb.c
index 2fa5254..7033c2a 100644
--- a/common/usb.c
+++ b/common/usb.c
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
 #include <command.h>
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_USB)
 
@@ -177,10 +178,10 @@ int usb_control_msg(struct usb_device *d
 	/* set setup command */
 	setup_packet.requesttype = requesttype;
 	setup_packet.request = request;
-	setup_packet.value = swap_16(value);
-	setup_packet.index = swap_16(index);
-	setup_packet.length = swap_16(size);
- 	USB_PRINTF("usb_control_msg: request: 0x%X, requesttype: 0x%X\nvalue 
0x%X index 0x%X length 0x%X\n",
+	setup_packet.value = cpu_to_le16(value);
+	setup_packet.index = cpu_to_le16(index);
+	setup_packet.length = cpu_to_le16(size);
+ 	USB_PRINTF("usb_control_msg: request: 0x%X, requesttype: 0x%X, value 
0x%X index 0x%X length 0x%X\n",
 		request,requesttype,value,index,size);
 	dev->status=USB_ST_NOT_PROC; /*not yet processed */
 
@@ -300,7 +301,7 @@ int usb_parse_config(struct usb_device *
 		return -1;
 	}
 	memcpy(&dev->config, buffer, buffer[0]);
-	dev->config.wTotalLength = swap_16(dev->config.wTotalLength);
+	le16_to_cpus(&(dev->config.wTotalLength));
 	dev->config.no_of_if = 0;
 
 	index = dev->config.bLength;
@@ -329,8 +330,7 @@ int usb_parse_config(struct usb_device *
 				dev->config.if_desc[ifno].no_of_ep++; /* found an 
endpoint */
 				memcpy(&dev->config.if_desc[ifno].ep_desc[epno],
 					&buffer[index], buffer[index]);
-				dev-
>config.if_desc[ifno].ep_desc[epno].wMaxPacketSize =
-					swap_16(dev-
>config.if_desc[ifno].ep_desc[epno].wMaxPacketSize);
+				le16_to_cpus(&(dev-
>config.if_desc[ifno].ep_desc[epno].wMaxPacketSize));
 				USB_PRINTF("if %d, ep %d\n", ifno, epno);
 				break;
 			default:
@@ -413,7 +413,7 @@ int usb_get_configuration_no(struct usb_
 			printf("config descriptor too short (expected %i, got 
%i)\n",8,result);
 		return -1;
 	}
-	tmp=swap_16(config->wTotalLength);
+	tmp = le16_to_cpu(config->wTotalLength);
 
 	if (tmp > USB_BUFSIZ) {
 		USB_PRINTF("usb_get_configuration_no: failed to get descriptor - too 
long: %d\n",
@@ -816,10 +816,10 @@ int usb_new_device(struct usb_device *de
 		return 1;
 	}
 	/* correct le values */
-	dev->descriptor.bcdUSB=swap_16(dev->descriptor.bcdUSB);
-	dev->descriptor.idVendor=swap_16(dev->descriptor.idVendor);
-	dev->descriptor.idProduct=swap_16(dev->descriptor.idProduct);
-	dev->descriptor.bcdDevice=swap_16(dev->descriptor.bcdDevice);
+	le16_to_cpus(&dev->descriptor.bcdUSB);
+	le16_to_cpus(&dev->descriptor.idVendor);
+	le16_to_cpus(&dev->descriptor.idProduct);
+	le16_to_cpus(&dev->descriptor.bcdDevice);
 	/* only support for one config for now */
 	usb_get_configuration_no(dev,&tmpbuf[0],0);
 	usb_parse_config(dev,&tmpbuf[0],0);
@@ -979,8 +979,8 @@ static int hub_port_reset(struct usb_dev
 			USB_HUB_PRINTF("get_port_status failed status %lX\n",dev-
>status);
 			return -1;
 		}
-		portstatus = swap_16(portsts.wPortStatus);
-		portchange = swap_16(portsts.wPortChange);
+		portstatus = le16_to_cpu(portsts.wPortStatus);
+		portchange = le16_to_cpu(portsts.wPortChange);
 		USB_HUB_PRINTF("portstatus %x, change %x, %s\n", portstatus 
,portchange,
 			portstatus&(1<<USB_PORT_FEAT_LOWSPEED) ? "Low 
Speed" : "High Speed");
 		USB_HUB_PRINTF("STAT_C_CONNECTION = %d 
STAT_CONNECTION = %d  USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE %d\n",
@@ -1024,8 +1024,8 @@ void usb_hub_port_connect_change(struct
 		return;
 	}
 
-	portstatus = swap_16(portsts.wPortStatus);
-	portchange = swap_16(portsts.wPortChange);
+	portstatus = le16_to_cpu(portsts.wPortStatus);
+	portchange = le16_to_cpu(portsts.wPortChange);
 	USB_HUB_PRINTF("portstatus %x, change %x, %s\n", portstatus, portchange,
 		portstatus&(1<<USB_PORT_FEAT_LOWSPEED) ? "Low Speed" : "High 
Speed");
 
@@ -1099,7 +1099,7 @@ int usb_hub_configure(struct usb_device
 	}
 	memcpy((unsigned char *)&hub->desc,buffer,descriptor->bLength);
 	/* adjust 16bit values */
-	hub->desc.wHubCharacteristics=swap_16(descriptor->wHubCharacteristics);
+	hub->desc.wHubCharacteristics = le16_to_cpu(descriptor->wHubCharacteristics);
 	/* set the bitmap */
 	bitmap=(unsigned char *)&hub->desc.DeviceRemovable[0];
 	memset(bitmap,0xff,(USB_MAXCHILDREN+1+7)/8); /* devices not removable by 
default */
@@ -1161,11 +1161,11 @@ int usb_hub_configure(struct usb_device
 	}
 	hubsts = (struct usb_hub_status *)buffer;
 	USB_HUB_PRINTF("get_hub_status returned status %X, change %X\n",
-		swap_16(hubsts->wHubStatus),swap_16(hubsts->wHubChange));
+		le16_to_cpu(hubsts->wHubStatus),le16_to_cpu(hubsts->wHubChange));
 	USB_HUB_PRINTF("local power source is %s\n",
-		(swap_16(hubsts->wHubStatus) & HUB_STATUS_LOCAL_POWER) ? 
"lost (inactive)" : "good");
+		(le16_to_cpu(hubsts->wHubStatus) & HUB_STATUS_LOCAL_POWER) 
? "lost (inactive)" : "good");
 	USB_HUB_PRINTF("%sover-current condition exists\n",
-		(swap_16(hubsts->wHubStatus) & HUB_STATUS_OVERCURRENT) ? "" 
: "no ");
+		(le16_to_cpu(hubsts->wHubStatus) & HUB_STATUS_OVERCURRENT) 
? "" : "no ");
 	usb_hub_power_on(hub);
 	for (i = 0; i < dev->maxchild; i++) {
 		struct usb_port_status portsts;
@@ -1175,8 +1175,8 @@ int usb_hub_configure(struct usb_device
 			USB_HUB_PRINTF("get_port_status failed\n");
 			continue;
 		}
-		portstatus = swap_16(portsts.wPortStatus);
-		portchange = swap_16(portsts.wPortChange);
+		portstatus = le16_to_cpu(portsts.wPortStatus);
+		portchange = le16_to_cpu(portsts.wPortChange);
 		USB_HUB_PRINTF("Port %d Status %X Change 
%X\n",i+1,portstatus,portchange);
 		if (portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION) {
 			USB_HUB_PRINTF("port %d connection change\n", i + 1);
diff --git a/common/usb_kbd.c b/common/usb_kbd.c
index 1703b23..f54c527 100644
--- a/common/usb_kbd.c
+++ b/common/usb_kbd.c
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
  */
 #include <common.h>
 #include <devices.h>
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_KEYBOARD
 
@@ -475,14 +476,14 @@ static int fetch_item(unsigned char *sta
 					break;
 				case 2:
 					if ((end - start) >= 2) {
-						item->data.u16 = swap_16((unsigned 
short *)start);
+						item->data.u16 = le16_to_cpu((unsigned 
short *)start);
 						start+=2;
 						return item->size;
 					}
 				case 3:
 					item->size++;
 					if ((end - start) >= 4) {
-						item->data.u32 = swap_32((unsigned 
long *)start);
+						item->data.u32 = le32_to_cpu((unsigned 
long *)start);
 						start+=4;
 						return item->size;
 					}
@@ -705,15 +706,15 @@ static int usb_kbd_get_hid_desc(struct u
 	}
 	index=head->bLength;
 	config=(struct usb_config_descriptor *)&buffer[0];
-	len=swap_16(config->wTotalLength);
+	len=le16_to_cpu(config->wTotalLength);
 	/* Ok the first entry must be a configuration entry, now process the others */
 	head=(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&buffer[index];
 	while(index+1 < len) {
 		if(head->bDescriptorType==USB_DT_HID) {
 			printf("HID desc found\n");
 			memcpy(&usb_kbd_hid_desc,&buffer[index],buffer[index]);
-			
usb_kbd_hid_desc.bcdHID=swap_16(usb_kbd_hid_desc.bcdHID);
-			
usb_kbd_hid_desc.wDescriptorLength=swap_16(usb_kbd_hid_desc.wDescriptorLength);
+			le16_to_cpus(&usb_kbd_hid_desc.bcdHID);
+			le16_to_cpus(&usb_kbd_hid_desc.wDescriptorLength);
 			usb_kbd_display_hid(&usb_kbd_hid_desc);
 			len=0;
 			break;
diff --git a/common/usb_storage.c b/common/usb_storage.c
index 7c08f95..2ca4721 100644
--- a/common/usb_storage.c
+++ b/common/usb_storage.c
@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@
 
 #include <common.h>
 #include <command.h>
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 
 
@@ -474,9 +475,9 @@ int usb_stor_BBB_comdat(ccb *srb, struct
 	/* always OUT to the ep */
 	pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev, us->ep_out);
 
-	cbw.dCBWSignature = swap_32(CBWSIGNATURE);
-	cbw.dCBWTag = swap_32(CBWTag++);
-	cbw.dCBWDataTransferLength = swap_32(srb->datalen);
+	cbw.dCBWSignature = cpu_to_le32(CBWSIGNATURE);
+	cbw.dCBWTag = cpu_to_le32(CBWTag++);
+	cbw.dCBWDataTransferLength = cpu_to_le32(srb->datalen);
 	cbw.bCBWFlags = (dir_in? CBWFLAGS_IN : CBWFLAGS_OUT);
 	cbw.bCBWLUN = srb->lun;
 	cbw.bCDBLength = srb->cmdlen;
@@ -692,14 +693,14 @@ int usb_stor_BBB_transport(ccb *srb, str
 	printf("\n");
 #endif
 	/* misuse pipe to get the residue */
-	pipe = swap_32(csw.dCSWDataResidue);
+	pipe = le32_to_cpu(csw.dCSWDataResidue);
 	if (pipe == 0 && srb->datalen != 0 && srb->datalen - data_actlen != 0)
 		pipe = srb->datalen - data_actlen;
-	if (CSWSIGNATURE != swap_32(csw.dCSWSignature)) {
+	if (CSWSIGNATURE != le32_to_cpu(csw.dCSWSignature)) {
 		USB_STOR_PRINTF("!CSWSIGNATURE\n");
 		usb_stor_BBB_reset(us);
 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
-	} else if ((CBWTag - 1) != swap_32(csw.dCSWTag)) {
+	} else if ((CBWTag - 1) != le32_to_cpu(csw.dCSWTag)) {
 		USB_STOR_PRINTF("!Tag\n");
 		usb_stor_BBB_reset(us);
 		return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
@@ -1222,18 +1223,9 @@ int usb_stor_get_info(struct usb_device
 	if(cap[0]>(0x200000 * 10)) /* greater than 10 GByte */
 		cap[0]>>=16;
 #endif
-#ifdef LITTLEENDIAN
-	cap[0] = ((unsigned long)(
-		(((unsigned long)(cap[0]) & (unsigned long)0x000000ffUL) << 24) |
-		(((unsigned long)(cap[0]) & (unsigned long)0x0000ff00UL) <<  8) |
-		(((unsigned long)(cap[0]) & (unsigned long)0x00ff0000UL) >>  8) |
-		(((unsigned long)(cap[0]) & (unsigned long)0xff000000UL) >> 24) ));
-	cap[1] = ((unsigned long)(
-		(((unsigned long)(cap[1]) & (unsigned long)0x000000ffUL) << 24) |
-		(((unsigned long)(cap[1]) & (unsigned long)0x0000ff00UL) <<  8) |
-		(((unsigned long)(cap[1]) & (unsigned long)0x00ff0000UL) >>  8) |
-		(((unsigned long)(cap[1]) & (unsigned long)0xff000000UL) >> 24) ));
-#endif
+	cap[0] = cpu_to_be32(cap[0]);
+	cap[1] = cpu_to_be32(cap[1]);
+	
 	/* this assumes bigendian! */
 	cap[0] += 1;
 	capacity = &cap[0];
-- 
1.4.3.4






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