[U-Boot] [PATCH v2] sf: add driver for SST flashes
Mike Frysinger
vapier at gentoo.org
Sun Mar 29 21:37:13 CEST 2009
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier at gentoo.org>
Acked-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen at atmel.com>
---
v2
- fix handling of leading/trailing 1 byte edge cases
drivers/mtd/spi/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash.c | 5 +
drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash_internal.h | 1 +
drivers/mtd/spi/sst.c | 358 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 365 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/spi/sst.c
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/spi/Makefile
index 6ca6073..a71b16e 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi/Makefile
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ LIB := $(obj)libspi_flash.a
COBJS-$(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH) += spi_flash.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_ATMEL) += atmel.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SPANSION) += spansion.o
+COBJS-$(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SST) += sst.o
COBJS-$(CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_STMICRO) += stmicro.o
COBJS := $(COBJS-y)
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash.c b/drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash.c
index d1d81af..1902960 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash.c
@@ -139,6 +139,11 @@ struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs,
flash = spi_flash_probe_stmicro(spi, idcode);
break;
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_SST
+ case 0xBF:
+ flash = spi_flash_probe_sst(spi, idcode);
+ break;
+#endif
default:
debug("SF: Unsupported manufacturer %02X\n", idcode[0]);
flash = NULL;
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash_internal.h b/drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash_internal.h
index 75f5900..2d020c3 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash_internal.h
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi/spi_flash_internal.h
@@ -43,4 +43,5 @@ int spi_flash_read_common(struct spi_flash *flash, const u8 *cmd,
/* Manufacturer-specific probe functions */
struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe_spansion(struct spi_slave *spi, u8 *idcode);
struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe_atmel(struct spi_slave *spi, u8 *idcode);
+struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe_sst(struct spi_slave *spi, u8 *idcode);
struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe_stmicro(struct spi_slave *spi, u8 *idcode);
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi/sst.c b/drivers/mtd/spi/sst.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f96b731
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi/sst.c
@@ -0,0 +1,358 @@
+/*
+ * Driver for SST serial flashes
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2000-2002
+ * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd at denx.de.
+ * Copyright 2008, Network Appliance Inc.
+ * Jason McMullan <mcmullan at netapp.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ * TsiChung Liew (Tsi-Chung.Liew at freescale.com)
+ * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Analog Devices Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+#include <spi_flash.h>
+
+#include "spi_flash_internal.h"
+
+#define CMD_SST_WREN 0x06 /* Write Enable */
+#define CMD_SST_WRDI 0x04 /* Write Disable */
+#define CMD_SST_RDSR 0x05 /* Read Status Register */
+#define CMD_SST_WRSR 0x01 /* Write Status Register */
+#define CMD_SST_READ 0x03 /* Read Data Bytes */
+#define CMD_SST_FAST_READ 0x0b /* Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed */
+#define CMD_SST_BP 0x02 /* Byte Program */
+#define CMD_SST_AAI_WP 0xAD /* Auto Address Increment Word Program */
+#define CMD_SST_SE 0x20 /* Sector Erase */
+
+#define SST_SR_WIP (1 << 0) /* Write-in-Progress */
+#define SST_SR_WEL (1 << 1) /* Write enable */
+#define SST_SR_BP0 (1 << 2) /* Block Protection 0 */
+#define SST_SR_BP1 (1 << 3) /* Block Protection 1 */
+#define SST_SR_BP2 (1 << 4) /* Block Protection 2 */
+#define SST_SR_AAI (1 << 6) /* Addressing mode */
+#define SST_SR_BPL (1 << 7) /* BP bits lock */
+
+struct sst_spi_flash_params {
+ u8 idcode1;
+ u16 nr_sectors;
+ const char *name;
+};
+
+struct sst_spi_flash {
+ struct spi_flash flash;
+ const struct sst_spi_flash_params *params;
+};
+
+static inline struct sst_spi_flash *to_sst_spi_flash(struct spi_flash *flash)
+{
+ return container_of(flash, struct sst_spi_flash, flash);
+}
+
+#define SST_SECTOR_SIZE (4 * 1024)
+static const struct sst_spi_flash_params sst_spi_flash_table[] = {
+ {
+ .idcode1 = 0x01,
+ .nr_sectors = 128,
+ .name = "SST25WF512",
+ },{
+ .idcode1 = 0x02,
+ .nr_sectors = 256,
+ .name = "SST25WF010",
+ },{
+ .idcode1 = 0x03,
+ .nr_sectors = 512,
+ .name = "SST25WF020",
+ },{
+ .idcode1 = 0x04,
+ .nr_sectors = 1024,
+ .name = "SST25WF040",
+ },
+};
+
+static int
+sst_wait_ready(struct spi_flash *flash)
+{
+ struct spi_slave *spi = flash->spi;
+ unsigned long timebase;
+ int ret;
+ u8 byte = CMD_SST_RDSR;
+
+ ret = spi_xfer(spi, sizeof(byte) * 8, &byte, NULL, SPI_XFER_BEGIN);
+ if (ret) {
+ debug("SF: Failed to send command %02x: %d\n", byte, ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ timebase = get_timer(0);
+ do {
+ ret = spi_xfer(spi, sizeof(byte) * 8, NULL, &byte, 0);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+
+ if ((byte & SST_SR_WIP) == 0)
+ break;
+
+ } while (get_timer(timebase) < SPI_FLASH_PROG_TIMEOUT);
+
+ spi_xfer(spi, 0, NULL, NULL, SPI_XFER_END);
+
+ if (!ret && (byte & SST_SR_WIP) != 0)
+ ret = -1;
+
+ if (ret)
+ debug("SF: sst wait for ready timed out\n");
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+sst_enable_writing(struct spi_flash *flash)
+{
+ int ret = spi_flash_cmd(flash->spi, CMD_SST_WREN, NULL, 0);
+ if (ret)
+ debug("SF: Enabling Write failed\n");
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+sst_disable_writing(struct spi_flash *flash)
+{
+ int ret = spi_flash_cmd(flash->spi, CMD_SST_WRDI, NULL, 0);
+ if (ret)
+ debug("SF: Disabling Write failed\n");
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+sst_read_fast(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len, void *buf)
+{
+ u8 cmd[5] = {
+ CMD_READ_ARRAY_FAST,
+ offset >> 16,
+ offset >> 8,
+ offset,
+ 0x00,
+ };
+ return spi_flash_read_common(flash, cmd, sizeof(cmd), buf, len);
+}
+
+static int
+sst_byte_write(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, const void *buf)
+{
+ int ret;
+ u8 cmd[4] = {
+ CMD_SST_BP,
+ offset >> 16,
+ offset >> 8,
+ offset,
+ };
+
+ debug("BP[%02x]: 0x%p => cmd = { 0x%02x 0x%06x }\n",
+ spi_w8r8(flash->spi, CMD_SST_RDSR), buf, cmd[0], offset);
+
+ ret = sst_enable_writing(flash);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = spi_flash_cmd_write(flash->spi, cmd, sizeof(cmd), buf, 1);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return sst_wait_ready(flash);
+}
+
+static int
+sst_write(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len, const void *buf)
+{
+ size_t actual, cmd_len;
+ int ret;
+ u8 cmd[4];
+
+ ret = spi_claim_bus(flash->spi);
+ if (ret) {
+ debug("SF: Unable to claim SPI bus\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* If the data is not word aligned, write out leading single byte */
+ actual = offset % 2;
+ if (actual) {
+ ret = sst_byte_write(flash, offset, buf);
+ if (ret)
+ goto done;
+ }
+ offset += actual;
+
+ ret = sst_enable_writing(flash);
+ if (ret)
+ goto done;
+
+ cmd_len = 4;
+ cmd[0] = CMD_SST_AAI_WP;
+ cmd[1] = offset >> 16;
+ cmd[2] = offset >> 8;
+ cmd[3] = offset;
+
+ for (; actual < len - 1; actual += 2) {
+ debug("WP[%02x]: 0x%p => cmd = { 0x%02x 0x%06x }\n",
+ spi_w8r8(flash->spi, CMD_SST_RDSR), buf + actual, cmd[0],
+ offset);
+
+ ret = spi_flash_cmd_write(flash->spi, cmd, cmd_len,
+ buf + actual, 2);
+ if (ret) {
+ debug("SF: sst word program failed\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ ret = sst_wait_ready(flash);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+
+ cmd_len = 1;
+ offset += 2;
+ }
+
+ if (!ret)
+ ret = sst_disable_writing(flash);
+
+ /* If there is a single trailing byte, write it out */
+ if (!ret && actual != len)
+ ret = sst_byte_write(flash, offset, buf + actual);
+
+ done:
+ debug("SF: sst: program %s %zu bytes @ 0x%zx\n",
+ ret ? "failure" : "success", len, offset - actual);
+
+ spi_release_bus(flash->spi);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int
+sst_erase(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len)
+{
+ unsigned long sector_size;
+ u32 start, end;
+ int ret;
+ u8 cmd[4];
+
+ /*
+ * This function currently uses sector erase only.
+ * Probably speed things up by using bulk erase
+ * when possible.
+ */
+
+ sector_size = SST_SECTOR_SIZE;
+
+ if (offset % sector_size) {
+ debug("SF: Erase offset not multiple of sector size\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ ret = spi_claim_bus(flash->spi);
+ if (ret) {
+ debug("SF: Unable to claim SPI bus\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ cmd[0] = CMD_SST_SE;
+ cmd[3] = 0;
+ start = offset;
+ end = start + len;
+
+ ret = 0;
+ while (offset < end) {
+ cmd[1] = offset >> 16;
+ cmd[2] = offset >> 8;
+ offset += sector_size;
+
+ debug("SF: erase %2x %2x %2x %2x (%x)\n", cmd[0], cmd[1],
+ cmd[2], cmd[3], offset);
+
+ ret = sst_enable_writing(flash);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+
+ ret = spi_flash_cmd_write(flash->spi, cmd, sizeof(cmd), NULL, 0);
+ if (ret) {
+ debug("SF: sst page erase failed\n");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ ret = sst_wait_ready(flash);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ debug("SF: sst: Successfully erased %lu bytes @ 0x%x\n",
+ len * sector_size, start);
+
+ spi_release_bus(flash->spi);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+sst_unlock(struct spi_flash *flash)
+{
+ int ret;
+ u8 cmd, status;
+
+ ret = sst_enable_writing(flash);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ cmd = CMD_SST_WRSR;
+ status = 0;
+ ret = spi_flash_cmd_write(flash->spi, &cmd, 1, &status, 1);
+ if (ret)
+ debug("SF: Unable to set status byte\n");
+
+ debug("SF: sst: status = %x\n", spi_w8r8(flash->spi, CMD_SST_RDSR));
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+struct spi_flash *
+spi_flash_probe_sst(struct spi_slave *spi, u8 *idcode)
+{
+ const struct sst_spi_flash_params *params;
+ struct sst_spi_flash *stm;
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sst_spi_flash_table); ++i) {
+ params = &sst_spi_flash_table[i];
+ if (params->idcode1 == idcode[2])
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(sst_spi_flash_table)) {
+ debug("SF: Unsupported SST ID %02x\n", idcode[1]);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ stm = malloc(sizeof(*stm));
+ if (!stm) {
+ debug("SF: Failed to allocate memory\n");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ stm->params = params;
+ stm->flash.spi = spi;
+ stm->flash.name = params->name;
+
+ stm->flash.write = sst_write;
+ stm->flash.erase = sst_erase;
+ stm->flash.read = sst_read_fast;
+ stm->flash.size = SST_SECTOR_SIZE * params->nr_sectors;
+
+ debug("SF: Detected %s with page size %u, total %u bytes\n",
+ params->name, SST_SECTOR_SIZE, stm->flash.size);
+
+ /* Flash powers up read-only, so clear BP# bits */
+ sst_unlock(&stm->flash);
+
+ return &stm->flash;
+}
--
1.6.2
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