[U-Boot] [PATCH 16/26] ARM: implement relocation for ARM920

Heiko Schocher hs at denx.de
Wed Aug 11 20:16:19 CEST 2010


Change the implementation for arm920 to relocate the code to
an arbitrary address in RAM.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Schocher <hs at denx.de>
---
 arch/arm/cpu/arm920t/start.S    |  225 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 arch/arm/cpu/arm920t/u-boot.lds |   14 +++-
 2 files changed, 237 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/arm920t/start.S b/arch/arm/cpu/arm920t/start.S
index e532f55..a079bb2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/cpu/arm920t/start.S
+++ b/arch/arm/cpu/arm920t/start.S
@@ -70,12 +70,15 @@ _fiq:			.word fiq
  *************************************************************************
  */

+.globl _TEXT_BASE
 _TEXT_BASE:
 	.word	TEXT_BASE

+#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_ARM_WITHOUT_RELOC)
 .globl _armboot_start
 _armboot_start:
 	.word _start
+#endif

 /*
  * These are defined in the board-specific linker script.
@@ -100,6 +103,35 @@ FIQ_STACK_START:
 	.word 0x0badc0de
 #endif

+#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_ARM_WITHOUT_RELOC)
+/* IRQ stack memory (calculated at run-time) + 8 bytes */
+.globl IRQ_STACK_START_IN
+IRQ_STACK_START_IN:
+	.word	0x0badc0de
+
+.globl _datarel_start
+_datarel_start:
+	.word __datarel_start
+
+.globl _datarelrolocal_start
+_datarelrolocal_start:
+	.word __datarelrolocal_start
+
+.globl _datarellocal_start
+_datarellocal_start:
+	.word __datarellocal_start
+
+.globl _datarelro_start
+_datarelro_start:
+	.word __datarelro_start
+
+.globl _got_start
+_got_start:
+	.word __got_start
+
+.globl _got_end
+_got_end:
+	.word __got_end

 /*
  * the actual start code
@@ -176,6 +208,189 @@ copyex:
 	bl	cpu_init_crit
 #endif

+/* Set stackpointer in internal RAM to call board_init_f */
+call_board_init_f:
+	ldr	sp, =(CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR)
+	ldr	r0,=0x00000000
+	bl	board_init_f
+
+/*------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*
+ * void relocate_code (addr_sp, gd, addr_moni)
+ *
+ * This "function" does not return, instead it continues in RAM
+ * after relocating the monitor code.
+ *
+ */
+	.globl	relocate_code
+relocate_code:
+	mov	r4, r0	/* save addr_sp */
+	mov	r5, r1	/* save addr of gd */
+	mov	r6, r2	/* save addr of destination */
+	mov	r7, r2	/* save addr of destination */
+
+	/* Set up the stack						    */
+stack_setup:
+	mov	sp, r4
+
+	adr	r0, _start
+	ldr	r2, _TEXT_BASE
+	ldr	r3, _bss_start
+	sub	r2, r3, r2		/* r2 <- size of armboot	    */
+	add	r2, r0, r2		/* r2 <- source end address	    */
+	cmp	r0, r6
+	beq	clear_bss
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_RELOCATE_UBOOT
+copy_loop:
+	ldmia	r0!, {r9-r10}		/* copy from source address [r0]    */
+	stmia	r6!, {r9-r10}		/* copy to   target address [r1]    */
+	cmp	r0, r2			/* until source end addreee [r2]    */
+	ble	copy_loop
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_PRELOADER
+	/* fix got entries */
+	ldr	r1, _TEXT_BASE		/* Text base */
+	mov	r0, r7			/* reloc addr */
+	ldr	r2, _got_start		/* addr in Flash */
+	ldr	r3, _got_end		/* addr in Flash */
+	sub	r3, r3, r1
+	add	r3, r3, r0
+	sub	r2, r2, r1
+	add	r2, r2, r0
+
+fixloop:
+	ldr	r4, [r2]
+	sub	r4, r4, r1
+	add	r4, r4, r0
+	str	r4, [r2]
+	add	r2, r2, #4
+	cmp	r2, r3
+	bne	fixloop
+#endif
+#endif	/* #ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_RELOCATE_UBOOT */
+
+clear_bss:
+#ifndef CONFIG_PRELOADER
+	ldr	r0, _bss_start
+	ldr	r1, _bss_end
+	ldr	r3, _TEXT_BASE		/* Text base */
+	mov	r4, r7			/* reloc addr */
+	sub	r0, r0, r3
+	add	r0, r0, r4
+	sub	r1, r1, r3
+	add	r1, r1, r4
+	mov	r2, #0x00000000		/* clear			    */
+
+clbss_l:str	r2, [r0]		/* clear loop...		    */
+	add	r0, r0, #4
+	cmp	r0, r1
+	bne	clbss_l
+
+	bl coloured_LED_init
+	bl red_LED_on
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * We are done. Do not return, instead branch to second part of board
+ * initialization, now running from RAM.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_NAND_SPL
+	ldr     pc, _nand_boot
+
+_nand_boot: .word nand_boot
+#else
+	ldr	r0, _TEXT_BASE
+	ldr	r2, _board_init_r
+	sub	r2, r2, r0
+	add	r2, r2, r7	/* position from board_init_r in RAM */
+	/* setup parameters for board_init_r */
+	mov	r0, r5		/* gd_t */
+	mov	r1, r7		/* dest_addr */
+	/* jump to it ... */
+	mov	lr, r2
+	mov	pc, lr
+
+_board_init_r: .word board_init_r
+#endif
+
+#else /* #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_ARM_WITHOUT_RELOC) */
+/*
+ * the actual start code
+ */
+
+start_code:
+	/*
+	 * set the cpu to SVC32 mode
+	 */
+	mrs	r0, cpsr
+	bic	r0, r0, #0x1f
+	orr	r0, r0, #0xd3
+	msr	cpsr, r0
+
+	bl	coloured_LED_init
+	bl	red_LED_on
+
+#if	defined(CONFIG_AT91RM9200DK) || defined(CONFIG_AT91RM9200EK)
+	/*
+	 * relocate exception table
+	 */
+	ldr	r0, =_start
+	ldr	r1, =0x0
+	mov	r2, #16
+copyex:
+	subs	r2, r2, #1
+	ldr	r3, [r0], #4
+	str	r3, [r1], #4
+	bne	copyex
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_S3C24X0
+	/* turn off the watchdog */
+
+# if defined(CONFIG_S3C2400)
+#  define pWTCON	0x15300000
+#  define INTMSK	0x14400008	/* Interupt-Controller base addresses */
+#  define CLKDIVN	0x14800014	/* clock divisor register */
+#else
+#  define pWTCON	0x53000000
+#  define INTMSK	0x4A000008	/* Interupt-Controller base addresses */
+#  define INTSUBMSK	0x4A00001C
+#  define CLKDIVN	0x4C000014	/* clock divisor register */
+# endif
+
+	ldr	r0, =pWTCON
+	mov	r1, #0x0
+	str	r1, [r0]
+
+	/*
+	 * mask all IRQs by setting all bits in the INTMR - default
+	 */
+	mov	r1, #0xffffffff
+	ldr	r0, =INTMSK
+	str	r1, [r0]
+# if defined(CONFIG_S3C2410)
+	ldr	r1, =0x3ff
+	ldr	r0, =INTSUBMSK
+	str	r1, [r0]
+# endif
+
+	/* FCLK:HCLK:PCLK = 1:2:4 */
+	/* default FCLK is 120 MHz ! */
+	ldr	r0, =CLKDIVN
+	mov	r1, #3
+	str	r1, [r0]
+#endif	/* CONFIG_S3C24X0 */
+
+	/*
+	 * we do sys-critical inits only at reboot,
+	 * not when booting from ram!
+	 */
+#ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
+	bl	cpu_init_crit
+#endif
+
 #ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_RELOCATE_UBOOT
 relocate:				/* relocate U-Boot to RAM	    */
 	adr	r0, _start		/* r0 <- current position of code   */
@@ -219,7 +434,7 @@ clbss_l:str	r2, [r0]		/* clear loop...                    */
 	ldr	pc, _start_armboot

 _start_armboot:	.word start_armboot
-
+#endif /* #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_ARM_WITHOUT_RELOC) */

 /*
  *************************************************************************
@@ -309,11 +524,15 @@ cpu_init_crit:
 	.macro	bad_save_user_regs
 	sub	sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
 	stmia	sp, {r0 - r12}			@ Calling r0-r12
+#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_ARM_WITHOUT_RELOC)
 	ldr	r2, _armboot_start
 	sub	r2, r2, #(CONFIG_STACKSIZE)
 	sub	r2, r2, #(CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN)
 	/* set base 2 words into abort stack */
 	sub	r2, r2, #(CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_SIZE+8)
+#else
+	ldr	r2, IRQ_STACK_START_IN
+#endif
 	ldmia	r2, {r2 - r3}			@ get pc, cpsr
 	add	r0, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE		@ restore sp_SVC

@@ -345,11 +564,15 @@ cpu_init_crit:
 	.endm

 	.macro get_bad_stack
+#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_ARM_WITHOUT_RELOC)
 	ldr	r13, _armboot_start		@ setup our mode stack
 	sub	r13, r13, #(CONFIG_STACKSIZE)
 	sub	r13, r13, #(CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN)
 	/* reserve a couple spots in abort stack */
 	sub	r13, r13, #(CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_SIZE+8)
+#else
+	ldr	r13, IRQ_STACK_START_IN		@ setup our mode stack
+#endif

 	str	lr, [r13]			@ save caller lr / spsr
 	mrs	lr, spsr
diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/arm920t/u-boot.lds b/arch/arm/cpu/arm920t/u-boot.lds
index a7decfc..6985434 100644
--- a/arch/arm/cpu/arm920t/u-boot.lds
+++ b/arch/arm/cpu/arm920t/u-boot.lds
@@ -47,11 +47,23 @@ SECTIONS
 	.rodata : { *(SORT_BY_ALIGNMENT(SORT_BY_NAME(.rodata*))) }

 	. = ALIGN(4);
-	.data : { *(.data) }
+	.data : {
+		*(.data)
+	__datarel_start = .;
+		*(.data.rel)
+	__datarelrolocal_start = .;
+		*(.data.rel.ro.local)
+	__datarellocal_start = .;
+		*(.data.rel.local)
+	__datarelro_start = .;
+		*(.data.rel.ro)
+	}

+	__got_start = .;
 	. = ALIGN(4);
 	.got : { *(.got) }

+	__got_end = .;
 	. = .;
 	__u_boot_cmd_start = .;
 	.u_boot_cmd : { *(.u_boot_cmd) }
-- 
1.6.2.5

-- 
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HRB 165235 Munich, Office: Kirchenstr.5, D-82194 Groebenzell, Germany


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