[U-Boot] Most ARM CPU's have buggy clear_bss?
Darius Augulis
augulis.darius at gmail.com
Wed Oct 27 09:26:06 CEST 2010
Hi list,
the code for clearing bss section for most ARM cores looks like this
or very similar:
clear_bss:
#ifndef CONFIG_PRELOADER
ldr r0, _bss_start_ofs
ldr r1, _bss_end_ofs
ldr r3, _TEXT_BASE /* Text base */
mov r4, r7 /* reloc addr */
add r0, r0, r4
add r1, r1, r4
mov r2, #0x00000000 /* clear */
clbss_l:str r2, [r0] /* clear loop... */
add r0, r0, #4
cmp r0, r1
bne clbss_l
#endif /* #ifndef CONFIG_PRELOADER */
IMO, if relocation is skipped, r4 should be loaded with value of
_TEXT_BASE, not reloc address?
It seems like r3 is prepared for this but, it's somehow missing? It's
not used at all.
Maybe it could be reason why I'm facing strange problem, when after
relocating uboot with nand_spl no one command is not working.
I debugged that command table is empty. I think this ASM code clears
not bss area but something else.
Also relocation code looks a bit strange:
.globl relocate_code
relocate_code:
mov r4, r0 /* save addr_sp */
mov r5, r1 /* save addr of gd */
mov r6, r2 /* save addr of destination */
mov r7, r2 /* save addr of destination */
/* Set up the stack */
stack_setup:
mov sp, r4
adr r0, _start
ldr r2, _TEXT_BASE
ldr r3, _bss_start_ofs
add r2, r0, r3 /* r2 <- source end address */
cmp r0, r6
beq clear_bss
r0 is compared to r6, which contains reloc address. All instructions
between loading r0 and comparison are confusing, because they do not
impact comparison result.
Also they do not matter in clear_bss so I think would be great to
change code like this:
mov sp, r4
adr r0, _start
cmp r0, r6
beq clear_bss
ldr r2, _TEXT_BASE
ldr r3, _bss_start_ofs
add r2, r0, r3 /* r2 <- source end address */
Any comments are welcome!
Regards,
Darius.
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