[U-Boot] [PATCH 1/2] spi: microblaze: Adds driver for Xilinx SPI controller

Stephan Linz linz at li-pro.net
Sat Jul 28 21:19:49 CEST 2012


Hi Michal,

I'll resubmit a new patch which fixes your notes.

br,
Stephan

Am Dienstag, den 24.07.2012, 12:56 +0200 schrieb Michal Simek: 
> On 07/14/2012 12:30 AM, Stephan Linz wrote:
> > This is an improved version of the driver patch original
> > submitted by Graeme Smecher <graeme.smecher at mail.mcgill.ca>
> >
> > The changes are:
> >      - remove hard coded Xilinx BSP defines (XPAR_SPI_*) and
> >        use CONFIG_SYS_SPI_BASE from config.h instead
> >      - add extensive register struct definitions
> >      - remove offset calculation for register access and
> >        use the new register struct instead
> >      - move default SPI controller configuration from
> >        spi_setup_slave() to spi_claim_bus()
> >      - add spi_set_speed()
> >      - insert SPI controller deactivation in spi_release_bus()
> >      - protect while loops in spi_xfer() with counter / timeouts
> >      - support SPI mode flags: LSB_FIRST, CPHA, CPOL, LOOP
> >
> > Come from:
> >      http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/71797/
> >
> > Applied with:
> >      git apply -v --whitespace=fix --reject \
> >          U-Boot-Adds-driver-for-Xilinx-xps_spi-SPI-controller.patch
> 
> not interesting in description.
> 
> 
> >
> > Fix manual:
> >      drivers/spi/Makefile
> 
> this too.
> 
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Stephan Linz <linz at li-pro.net>
> > ---
> >   drivers/spi/Makefile     |    1 +
> >   drivers/spi/xilinx_spi.c |  210 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >   drivers/spi/xilinx_spi.h |  135 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >   3 files changed, 346 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
> >   create mode 100644 drivers/spi/xilinx_spi.c
> >   create mode 100644 drivers/spi/xilinx_spi.h
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/spi/Makefile b/drivers/spi/Makefile
> > index c967d87..3ae38e5 100644
> > --- a/drivers/spi/Makefile
> > +++ b/drivers/spi/Makefile
> > @@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ COBJS-$(CONFIG_SOFT_SPI) += soft_spi.o
> >   COBJS-$(CONFIG_SH_SPI) += sh_spi.o
> >   COBJS-$(CONFIG_FSL_ESPI) += fsl_espi.o
> >   COBJS-$(CONFIG_TEGRA2_SPI) += tegra2_spi.o
> > +COBJS-$(CONFIG_XILINX_SPI) += xilinx_spi.o
> >
> >   COBJS	:= $(COBJS-y)
> >   SRCS	:= $(COBJS:.o=.c)
> > diff --git a/drivers/spi/xilinx_spi.c b/drivers/spi/xilinx_spi.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..4d83bd3
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/spi/xilinx_spi.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
> > +/*
> > + * Xilinx SPI driver
> > + *
> > + * supports 8 bit SPI transfers only, with or w/o FIFO
> > + *
> > + * based on bfin_spi.c, by way of altera_spi.c
> > + * Copyright (c) 2005-2008 Analog Devices Inc.
> > + * Copyright (c) 2010 Thomas Chou <thomas at wytron.com.tw>
> > + * Copyright (c) 2010 Graeme Smecher <graeme.smecher at mail.mcgill.ca>
> > + * Copyright (c) 2012 Stephan Linz <linz at li-pro.net>
> > + *
> > + * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
> > + *
> > + * [0]: http://www.xilinx.com/support/documentation
> > + *
> > + * [S]:	[0]/ip_documentation/xps_spi.pdf
> > + *	[0]/ip_documentation/axi_spi_ds742.pdf
> > + */
> > +#include <config.h>
> > +#include <common.h>
> > +#include <malloc.h>
> > +#include <spi.h>
> > +
> > +#include "xilinx_spi.h"
> > +
> > +#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_XILINX_SPI_LIST
> > +#define CONFIG_SYS_XILINX_SPI_LIST	{ CONFIG_SYS_SPI_BASE }
> > +#endif
> > +
> > +#ifndef CONFIG_XILINX_SPI_IDLE_VAL
> > +#define CONFIG_XILINX_SPI_IDLE_VAL	0xff
> > +#endif
> > +
> > +#define XILSPI_SPICR_DFLT_ON		(SPICR_MANUAL_SS | \
> > +					 SPICR_MASTER_MODE | \
> > +					 SPICR_SPE)
> > +
> > +#define XILSPI_SPICR_DFLT_OFF		(SPICR_MASTER_INHIBIT | \
> > +					 SPICR_MANUAL_SS)
> > +
> > +#define XILSPI_MAX_XFER_BITS		8
> > +
> > +static unsigned long xilinx_spi_base_list[] = CONFIG_SYS_XILINX_SPI_LIST;
> > +
> > +__attribute__((weak))
> > +int spi_cs_is_valid(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs)
> > +{
> > +	return bus < ARRAY_SIZE(xilinx_spi_base_list) && cs < 32;
> > +}
> > +
> > +__attribute__((weak))
> > +void spi_cs_activate(struct spi_slave *slave)
> > +{
> > +	struct xilinx_spi_slave *xilspi = to_xilinx_spi_slave(slave);
> 
> newline
> 
> > +	writel(SPISSR_ACT(slave->cs), &xilspi->regs->spissr);
> > +}
> > +
> > +__attribute__((weak))
> > +void spi_cs_deactivate(struct spi_slave *slave)
> > +{
> > +	struct xilinx_spi_slave *xilspi = to_xilinx_spi_slave(slave);
> 
> newline
> 
> > +	writel(SPISSR_OFF, &xilspi->regs->spissr);
> > +}
> > +
> > +void spi_init(void)
> > +{
> > +	/* do nothing */
> > +}
> > +
> > +void spi_set_speed(struct spi_slave *slave, uint hz)
> > +{
> > +	/* xilinx spi core does not support programmable speed */
> > +}
> > +
> > +struct spi_slave *spi_setup_slave(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs,
> > +				  unsigned int max_hz, unsigned int mode)
> > +{
> > +	struct xilinx_spi_slave *xilspi;
> > +	struct xilinx_spi_reg *regs;
> > +
> > +	if (!spi_cs_is_valid(bus, cs)) {
> > +		printf("XILSPI error: %s: unsupported bus %d / cs %d\n",
> > +				__func__, bus, cs);
> > +		return NULL;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	xilspi = malloc(sizeof(*xilspi));
> > +	if (!xilspi) {
> > +		printf("XILSPI error: %s: malloc of SPI structure failed\n",
> > +				__func__);
> > +		return NULL;
> > +	}
> > +	xilspi->slave.bus = bus;
> > +	xilspi->slave.cs = cs;
> > +	xilspi->regs = (struct xilinx_spi_reg *)xilinx_spi_base_list[bus];
> > +	xilspi->freq = max_hz;
> > +	xilspi->mode = mode;
> > +	debug("%s: bus:%i cs:%i base:%p mode:%x max_hz:%d\n", __func__,
> > +		bus, cs, xilspi->regs, xilspi->mode, xilspi->freq);
> > +
> > +	return &xilspi->slave;
> > +}
> > +
> > +void spi_free_slave(struct spi_slave *slave)
> > +{
> > +	struct xilinx_spi_slave *xilspi = to_xilinx_spi_slave(slave);
> 
> <newline>
> 
> > +	free(xilspi);
> > +}
> > +
> > +int spi_claim_bus(struct spi_slave *slave)
> > +{
> > +	struct xilinx_spi_slave *xilspi = to_xilinx_spi_slave(slave);
> > +	u32 spicr;
> > +
> > +	debug("%s: bus:%i cs:%i\n", __func__, slave->bus, slave->cs);
> > +	writel(SPISSR_OFF, &xilspi->regs->spissr);
> > +
> > +	spicr = XILSPI_SPICR_DFLT_ON;
> > +	if (xilspi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST)
> > +		spicr |= SPICR_LSB_FIRST;
> > +	if (xilspi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
> > +		spicr |= SPICR_CPHA;
> > +	if (xilspi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
> > +		spicr |= SPICR_CPOL;
> > +	if (xilspi->mode & SPI_LOOP)
> > +		spicr |= SPICR_LOOP;
> > +
> > +	writel(spicr, &xilspi->regs->spicr);
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +void spi_release_bus(struct spi_slave *slave)
> > +{
> > +	struct xilinx_spi_slave *xilspi = to_xilinx_spi_slave(slave);
> > +
> > +	debug("%s: bus:%i cs:%i\n", __func__, slave->bus, slave->cs);
> > +	writel(SPISSR_OFF, &xilspi->regs->spissr);
> > +	writel(XILSPI_SPICR_DFLT_OFF, &xilspi->regs->spicr);
> > +}
> > +
> > +int spi_xfer(struct spi_slave *slave, unsigned int bitlen, const void *dout,
> > +	     void *din, unsigned long flags)
> > +{
> > +	struct xilinx_spi_slave *xilspi = to_xilinx_spi_slave(slave);
> > +	/* assume spi core configured to do 8 bit transfers */
> > +	unsigned int bytes = bitlen / XILSPI_MAX_XFER_BITS;
> > +	const unsigned char *txp = dout;
> > +	unsigned char *rxp = din;
> > +	unsigned rxecount = 17;	/* max. 16 elements in FIFO, leftover 1 */
> > +
> > +	debug("%s: bus:%i cs:%i bitlen:%i bytes:%i flags:%lx\n", __func__,
> > +		slave->bus, slave->cs, bitlen, bytes, flags);
> > +	if (bitlen == 0)
> > +		goto done;
> > +
> > +	if (bitlen % XILSPI_MAX_XFER_BITS) {
> > +		printf("XILSPI warning: %s: Not a multiple of %d bits\n",
> > +				__func__, XILSPI_MAX_XFER_BITS);
> > +		flags |= SPI_XFER_END;
> > +		goto done;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	/* empty read buffer */
> > +	while (rxecount && !(readl(&xilspi->regs->spisr) & SPISR_RX_EMPTY)) {
> > +		readl(&xilspi->regs->spidrr);
> > +		rxecount--;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	if (!rxecount) {
> > +		printf("XILSPI error: %s: Rx buffer not empty\n", __func__);
> > +		return -1;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	if (flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN)
> > +		spi_cs_activate(slave);
> > +
> > +	while (bytes--) {
> > +		unsigned timeout = /* at least 1usec or greater, leftover 1 */
> > +			xilspi->freq > XILSPI_MAX_XFER_BITS * 1000000 ? 2 :
> > +			(XILSPI_MAX_XFER_BITS * 1000000 / xilspi->freq) + 1;
> > +
> > +		/* get Tx element from data out buffer and count up */
> > +		unsigned char d = txp ? *txp++ : CONFIG_XILINX_SPI_IDLE_VAL;
> > +		debug("%s: tx:%x ", __func__, d);
> > +
> > +		/* write out and wait for processing (receive data) */
> > +		writel(d & SPIDTR_8BIT_MASK, &xilspi->regs->spidtr);
> > +		while (timeout && readl(&xilspi->regs->spisr)
> > +						& SPISR_RX_EMPTY) {
> > +			timeout--;
> > +			udelay(1);
> > +		}
> > +
> > +		if (!timeout) {
> > +			printf("XILSPI error: %s: Xfer timeout\n", __func__);
> > +			return -1;
> > +		}
> > +
> > +		/* read Rx element and push into data in buffer */
> > +		d = readl(&xilspi->regs->spidrr) & SPIDRR_8BIT_MASK;
> > +		if (rxp)
> > +			*rxp++ = d;
> > +		debug("rx:%x\n", d);
> > +	}
> > + done:
> > +	if (flags & SPI_XFER_END)
> > +		spi_cs_deactivate(slave);
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > diff --git a/drivers/spi/xilinx_spi.h b/drivers/spi/xilinx_spi.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..32610d2
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/spi/xilinx_spi.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
> > +/*
> > + * Xilinx SPI driver
> > + *
> > + * XPS/AXI bus interface
> > + *
> > + * based on bfin_spi.c, by way of altera_spi.c
> > + * Copyright (c) 2005-2008 Analog Devices Inc.
> > + * Copyright (c) 2010 Thomas Chou <thomas at wytron.com.tw>
> > + * Copyright (c) 2010 Graeme Smecher <graeme.smecher at mail.mcgill.ca>
> > + * Copyright (c) 2012 Stephan Linz <linz at li-pro.net>
> > + *
> > + * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
> > + *
> > + * [0]: http://www.xilinx.com/support/documentation
> > + *
> > + * [S]:	[0]/ip_documentation/xps_spi.pdf
> > + *	[0]/ip_documentation/axi_spi_ds742.pdf
> > + */
> > +#ifndef _XILINX_SPI_
> > +#define _XILINX_SPI_
> > +
> > +#include <asm/types.h>
> > +#include <asm/io.h>
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Xilinx SPI Register Definition
> > + *
> > + * [1]:	[0]/ip_documentation/xps_spi.pdf
> > + *	page 8, Register Descriptions
> > + * [2]:	[0]/ip_documentation/axi_spi_ds742.pdf
> > + *	page 7, Register Overview Table
> > + */
> > +struct xilinx_spi_reg {
> > +	u32 __space0__[7];
> > +	u32 dgier;	/* Device Global Interrupt Enable Register (DGIER) */
> > +	u32 ipisr;	/* IP Interrupt Status Register (IPISR) */
> > +	u32 __space1__;
> > +	u32 ipier;	/* IP Interrupt Enable Register (IPIER) */
> > +	u32 __space2__[5];
> > +	u32 srr;	/* Softare Reset Register (SRR) */
> > +	u32 __space3__[7];
> > +	u32 spicr;	/* SPI Control Register (SPICR) */
> > +	u32 spisr;	/* SPI Status Register (SPISR) */
> > +	u32 spidtr;	/* SPI Data Transmit Register (SPIDTR) */
> > +	u32 spidrr;	/* SPI Data Receive Register (SPIDRR) */
> > +	u32 spissr;	/* SPI Slave Select Register (SPISSR) */
> > +	u32 spitfor;	/* SPI Transmit FIFO Occupancy Register (SPITFOR) */
> > +	u32 spirfor;	/* SPI Receive FIFO Occupancy Register (SPIRFOR) */
> > +};
> > +
> > +/* Device Global Interrupt Enable Register (dgier), [1] p15, [2] p15 */
> > +#define DGIER_GIE		(1 << 31)
> > +
> > +/* IP Interrupt Status Register (ipisr), [1] p15, [2] p15 */
> > +#define IPISR_DRR_NOT_EMPTY	(1 << 8)
> > +#define IPISR_SLAVE_SELECT	(1 << 7)
> > +#define IPISR_TXF_HALF_EMPTY	(1 << 6)
> > +#define IPISR_DRR_OVERRUN	(1 << 5)
> > +#define IPISR_DRR_FULL		(1 << 4)
> > +#define IPISR_DTR_UNDERRUN	(1 << 3)
> > +#define IPISR_DTR_EMPTY		(1 << 2)
> > +#define IPISR_SLAVE_MODF	(1 << 1)
> > +#define IPISR_MODF		(1 << 0)
> > +
> > +/* IP Interrupt Enable Register (ipier), [1] p17, [2] p18 */
> > +#define IPIER_DRR_NOT_EMPTY	(1 << 8)
> > +#define IPIER_SLAVE_SELECT	(1 << 7)
> > +#define IPIER_TXF_HALF_EMPTY	(1 << 6)
> > +#define IPIER_DRR_OVERRUN	(1 << 5)
> > +#define IPIER_DRR_FULL		(1 << 4)
> > +#define IPIER_DTR_UNDERRUN	(1 << 3)
> > +#define IPIER_DTR_EMPTY		(1 << 2)
> > +#define IPIER_SLAVE_MODF	(1 << 1)
> > +#define IPIER_MODF		(1 << 0)
> > +
> > +/* Softare Reset Register (srr), [1] p9, [2] p8 */
> > +#define SRR_RESET_CODE		0x0000000A
> > +
> > +/* SPI Control Register (spicr), [1] p9, [2] p8 */
> > +#define SPICR_LSB_FIRST		(1 << 9)
> > +#define SPICR_MASTER_INHIBIT	(1 << 8)
> > +#define SPICR_MANUAL_SS		(1 << 7)
> > +#define SPICR_RXFIFO_RESEST	(1 << 6)
> > +#define SPICR_TXFIFO_RESEST	(1 << 5)
> > +#define SPICR_CPHA		(1 << 4)
> > +#define SPICR_CPOL		(1 << 3)
> > +#define SPICR_MASTER_MODE	(1 << 2)
> > +#define SPICR_SPE		(1 << 1)
> > +#define SPICR_LOOP		(1 << 0)
> > +
> > +/* SPI Status Register (spisr), [1] p11, [2] p10 */
> > +#define SPISR_SLAVE_MODE_SELECT	(1 << 5)
> > +#define SPISR_MODF		(1 << 4)
> > +#define SPISR_TX_FULL		(1 << 3)
> > +#define SPISR_TX_EMPTY		(1 << 2)
> > +#define SPISR_RX_FULL		(1 << 1)
> > +#define SPISR_RX_EMPTY		(1 << 0)
> > +
> > +/* SPI Data Transmit Register (spidtr), [1] p12, [2] p12 */
> > +#define SPIDTR_8BIT_MASK	(0xff << 0)
> > +#define SPIDTR_16BIT_MASK	(0xffff << 0)
> > +#define SPIDTR_32BIT_MASK	(0xffffffff << 0)
> > +
> > +/* SPI Data Receive Register (spidrr), [1] p12, [2] p12 */
> > +#define SPIDRR_8BIT_MASK	(0xff << 0)
> > +#define SPIDRR_16BIT_MASK	(0xffff << 0)
> > +#define SPIDRR_32BIT_MASK	(0xffffffff << 0)
> > +
> > +/* SPI Slave Select Register (spissr), [1] p13, [2] p13 */
> > +#define SPISSR_MASK(cs)		(1 << (cs))
> > +#define SPISSR_ACT(cs)		~SPISSR_MASK(cs)
> > +#define SPISSR_OFF		~0UL
> > +
> > +/* SPI Transmit FIFO Occupancy Register (spitfor), [1] p13, [2] p14 */
> > +#define SPITFOR_OCYVAL_POS	0
> > +#define SPITFOR_OCYVAL_MASK	(0xf << SPITFOR_OCYVAL_POS)
> > +
> > +/* SPI Receive FIFO Occupancy Register (spirfor), [1] p14, [2] p14 */
> > +#define SPIRFOR_OCYVAL_POS	0
> > +#define SPIRFOR_OCYVAL_MASK	(0xf << SPIRFOR_OCYVAL_POS)
> > +
> > +struct xilinx_spi_slave {
> > +	struct spi_slave slave;
> > +	struct xilinx_spi_reg *regs;
> > +	unsigned int freq;
> > +	unsigned int mode;
> > +};
> > +
> > +static inline struct xilinx_spi_slave *to_xilinx_spi_slave(
> > +					struct spi_slave *slave)
> > +{
> > +	return container_of(slave, struct xilinx_spi_slave, slave);
> > +}
> > +
> > +#endif /* _XILINX_SPI_ */
> >
> 
> The rest looks good. I have also tested it on sp605 and haven't found
> any problem. We will also tested it on other boards.
> 
> Thanks,
> Michal
> 




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