[U-Boot] [PATCH 1/5] ARM: cache: Move the cp15 CR register read before flushing the cache.
Sricharan R
r.sricharan at ti.com
Tue Jun 5 10:58:28 CEST 2012
Ping..
Thanks,
Sricharan
> -----Original Message-----
> From: R, Sricharan [mailto:r.sricharan at ti.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, May 29, 2012 8:24 PM
> To: U-Boot at lists.denx.de; albert.u.boot at aribaud.net
> Cc: trini at ti.com
> Subject: Re: [U-Boot] [PATCH 1/5] ARM: cache: Move the cp15 CR register
> read before flushing the cache.
>
> Hi Albert,
> Are you planning to take up the below patch ?
>
> Thanks,
> Sricharan
>
> On Thu, May 17, 2012 at 3:22 PM, R Sricharan <r.sricharan at ti.com>
> wrote:
> > The following is the cleanup sequence in arch/arm/cpu/armv7/cpu.c
> >
> > int cleanup_before_linux(void)
> > {
> > ...
> > ...
> > dcache_disable();
> > v7_outer_cache_disable();
> > invalidate_dcache_all();
> > }
> >
> > 1) invalidate_dcache_all call expects that all the caches has been
> > flushed, invalidated and there are no dirty entries prior to its
> > execution. In the above sequence dcache_disable() flushes,
> invalidates
> > the caches and turns off the mmu. But after it cleanups the cache
> > and before the mmu is disabled there is a cp_delay() function which
> > has STR instruction. On certain cores like the cortex-a15, cache hit
> > and a write can happen to a cache line even when the dcache is
> > disabled. So the above mentioned STR instruction creates a dirty
> entry
> > after cleaning. The mmu gets disabled after this.
> >
> > 2) invalidate_dcache_all invalidates the cache lines. Again on
> > cores like cortex-a15, invalidate instruction flushes the dirty
> > line as well. So some times the dirty line from sequence 1
> > can corrupt the memory resulting in a crash.
> >
> > Fixing this by moving the get_cr() and cp_delay() calls before
> > cleaning up the cache, thus avoiding the dirty entry.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: R Sricharan <r.sricharan at ti.com>
> > ---
> > arch/arm/lib/cache-cp15.c | 6 +++---
> > 1 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/lib/cache-cp15.c b/arch/arm/lib/cache-cp15.c
> > index e6c3eae..939de10 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm/lib/cache-cp15.c
> > +++ b/arch/arm/lib/cache-cp15.c
> > @@ -115,17 +115,17 @@ static void cache_disable(uint32_t cache_bit)
> > {
> > uint32_t reg;
> >
> > + reg = get_cr();
> > + cp_delay();
> > +
> > if (cache_bit == CR_C) {
> > /* if cache isn;t enabled no need to disable */
> > - reg = get_cr();
> > if ((reg & CR_C) != CR_C)
> > return;
> > /* if disabling data cache, disable mmu too */
> > cache_bit |= CR_M;
> > flush_dcache_all();
> > }
> > - reg = get_cr();
> > - cp_delay();
> > set_cr(reg & ~cache_bit);
> > }
> > #endif
> > --
> > 1.7.1
> >
> > _______________________________________________
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> > http://lists.denx.de/mailman/listinfo/u-boot
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