[U-Boot] [PATCH v3 1/2] usb: align buffers at cacheline

puneets puneets at nvidia.com
Fri Mar 2 07:56:34 CET 2012


Hi,
On Friday 02 March 2012 12:08 AM, Marek Vasut wrote:
>> On Thursday 01 March 2012 03:05 AM, Marek Vasut wrote:
>>>> As DMA expects the buffers to be equal and larger then
>>>> cache lines, This aligns buffers at cacheline.
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Puneet Saxena<puneets at nvidia.com>
>>>> ---
>>>>
>>>> Changes for V2:
>>>>       - Use "ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN" directly
>>>>       - Use "ALIGN" to align size as cacheline
>>>>       - Removed headers from usb.h
>>>>       - Send 8 bytes of device descriptor size to read
>>>>
>>>>         Max packet size
>>>>
>>>>       scsi.h header is needed to avoid extra memcpy from local buffer
>>>>       to global buffer.
>>>>
>>>> Changes for V3:
>>>>       - Removed local descriptor elements copy to global descriptor
>>>>       elements - Removed "Signed-off-by: Jim Lin<jilin at nvidia.com>" from
>>>>       commit
>>>>
>>>> message
>>>>
>>>>    common/cmd_usb.c            |    3 +-
>>>>    common/usb.c                |   57
>>>>
>>>> ++++++++++++++++++++++------------------- common/usb_storage.c        |
>>>> 59 ++++++++++++++++++++---------------------- disk/part_dos.c
>>>>
>>>> |    2 +-
>>>>
>>>>    drivers/usb/host/ehci-hcd.c |    8 ++++++
>>>>    include/scsi.h              |    4 ++-
>>>>    6 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 60 deletions(-)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/common/cmd_usb.c b/common/cmd_usb.c
>>>> index 320667f..bca9d94 100644
>>>> --- a/common/cmd_usb.c
>>>> +++ b/common/cmd_usb.c
>>>> @@ -150,7 +150,8 @@ void usb_display_class_sub(unsigned char dclass,
>>>> unsigned char subclass,
>>>>
>>>>    void usb_display_string(struct usb_device *dev, int index)
>>>>    {
>>>>
>>>> -	char buffer[256];
>>>> +	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(char, buffer, 256);
>>>> +
>>>>
>>>>    	if (index != 0) {
>>>>    	
>>>>    		if (usb_string(dev, index,&buffer[0], 256)>   0)
>>>>    		
>>>>    			printf("String: \"%s\"", buffer);
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/common/usb.c b/common/usb.c
>>>> index 63a11c8..191bc5b 100644
>>>> --- a/common/usb.c
>>>> +++ b/common/usb.c
>>>> @@ -73,7 +73,6 @@ static struct usb_device usb_dev[USB_MAX_DEVICE];
>>>>
>>>>    static int dev_index;
>>>>    static int running;
>>>>    static int asynch_allowed;
>>>>
>>>> -static struct devrequest setup_packet;
>>>>
>>>>    char usb_started; /* flag for the started/stopped USB status */
>>>>
>>>> @@ -185,23 +184,25 @@ int usb_control_msg(struct usb_device *dev,
>>>> unsigned int pipe, unsigned short value, unsigned short index,
>>>>
>>>>    			void *data, unsigned short size, int timeout)
>>>>
>>>>    {
>>>>
>>>> +	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct devrequest, setup_packet,
>>>> +		sizeof(struct devrequest));
>>>>
>>>>    	if ((timeout == 0)&&   (!asynch_allowed)) {
>>>>    	
>>>>    		/* request for a asynch control pipe is not allowed */
>>>>    		return -1;
>>>>    	
>>>>    	}
>>>>    	
>>>>    	/* set setup command */
>>>>
>>>> -	setup_packet.requesttype = requesttype;
>>>> -	setup_packet.request = request;
>>>> -	setup_packet.value = cpu_to_le16(value);
>>>> -	setup_packet.index = cpu_to_le16(index);
>>>> -	setup_packet.length = cpu_to_le16(size);
>>>> +	setup_packet->requesttype = requesttype;
>>>> +	setup_packet->request = request;
>>>> +	setup_packet->value = cpu_to_le16(value);
>>>> +	setup_packet->index = cpu_to_le16(index);
>>>> +	setup_packet->length = cpu_to_le16(size);
>>>>
>>>>    	USB_PRINTF("usb_control_msg: request: 0x%X, requesttype: 0x%X, " \
>>>>    	
>>>>    		   "value 0x%X index 0x%X length 0x%X\n",
>>>>    		   request, requesttype, value, index, size);
>>>>    	
>>>>    	dev->status = USB_ST_NOT_PROC; /*not yet processed */
>>>>
>>>> -	submit_control_msg(dev, pipe, data, size,&setup_packet);
>>>> +	submit_control_msg(dev, pipe, data, size, setup_packet);
>>>>
>>>>    	if (timeout == 0)
>>>>    	
>>>>    		return (int)size;
>>>>
>>>> @@ -694,7 +695,7 @@ static int usb_string_sub(struct usb_device *dev,
>>>> unsigned int langid, */
>>>>
>>>>    int usb_string(struct usb_device *dev, int index, char *buf, size_t
>>>>    size) {
>>>>
>>>> -	unsigned char mybuf[USB_BUFSIZ];
>>>> +	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(unsigned char, mybuf, USB_BUFSIZ);
>>>>
>>>>    	unsigned char *tbuf;
>>>>    	int err;
>>>>    	unsigned int u, idx;
>>>>
>>>> @@ -794,7 +795,7 @@ int usb_new_device(struct usb_device *dev)
>>>>
>>>>    {
>>>>
>>>>    	int addr, err;
>>>>    	int tmp;
>>>>
>>>> -	unsigned char tmpbuf[USB_BUFSIZ];
>>>> +	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(unsigned char, tmpbuf, USB_BUFSIZ);
>>>>
>>>>    	/* We still haven't set the Address yet */
>>>>    	addr = dev->devnum;
>>>>
>>>> @@ -842,7 +843,10 @@ int usb_new_device(struct usb_device *dev)
>>>>
>>>>    	dev->epmaxpacketin[0] = 64;
>>>>    	dev->epmaxpacketout[0] = 64;
>>>>
>>>> -	err = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_DEVICE, 0, desc, 64);
>>>> +	desc->bMaxPacketSize0 = 0;
>>>> +	/*8 bytes of the descriptor to read Max packet size*/
>>>> +	err = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_DEVICE, 0, desc,
>>>> +			8);
>>> Did some unrelated addition/change creep in here?
>> No, This is the fix for the similar issue as is discussed for string
>> fetch().
>> When the device partially fills the passed buffer and we try to
>> invalidate the partial buffer
>> the cache alignment error crops up.
>>
>> The code in "ehci_submit_async() " invalidates *partially* the passed
>> buffer though we pass aligned buffer after "STD_ASS"
>> is received. Actually it should invalidate only the cached line which is
>> equal(~32) to device desc length.
>>
>> If we pass actual device desc length the cache alignment error does not
>> spew.
>> Note that here we are aligning the buffer still the error comes.
> Then please send this fix as a separate patch. And I think ehci_hcd is what
> should be fixed then as I said in the other email, or am I wrong?
>
Yes, I will send this fix in separate patch. To address partial 
invalidate issue
will send another patch in "ehci_hcd()".
>>>>    	if (err<   0) {
>>>>    	
>>>>    		USB_PRINTF("usb_new_device: usb_get_descriptor() failed\n");
>>>>    		return 1;
>>>>
>>>> @@ -905,7 +909,7 @@ int usb_new_device(struct usb_device *dev)
>>>>
>>>>    	tmp = sizeof(dev->descriptor);
>>>>    	
>>>>    	err = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_DEVICE, 0,
>>>>
>>>> -				&dev->descriptor, sizeof(dev->descriptor));
>>>> +				 desc, sizeof(dev->descriptor));
>>> Won't this change (desc) break anything?
>> Its not breaking any thing. For safer side we could add memcpy to copy
>> from local desc
>> to global desc. What you say?
> What do you mean? So you changed the use from some global variable to different
> (local) variable? This might break stuff I fear :-(
>
Actually in previous comments  it was said to not cache align  "struct 
usb_device_descriptor descriptor; /* Device Descriptor */ Line:112
usb.h, in header file. So another way is to define cache aligned local 
variable and pass it to "usb_get_descriptor". After returning from
"usb_get_descriptor",  memcpy this buffer to global variable 
"dev->descriptor".
I verified the devices, usb mouse, mass-storage etc... that without this 
memcpy to global variable, its not breaking anything.
That's why I avoided memcpy.
>>>>    	if (err<   tmp) {
>>>>    	
>>>>    		if (err<   0)
>>>>    		
>>>>    			printf("unable to get device descriptor (error=%d)\n",
>>> The rest seems fine, from now on it seems to be only matter of trivial
>>> fix. Thanks for your effort so far!
>>>
>>> M
>> If rest of the code is fine in [Patch V3 1/2] except these two issue can
>> it be acknowledged for up-streaming?
> Well, there are those two issues which I'd really prefer to be fixed before
> accepting the code. I believe you can understand why.
>
> Thanks!
>
> M
Thanx,
Puneet

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