[U-Boot] [PATCH 3/3] x86: gpio: Add additional GPIO banks to the ICH6 driver

Simon Glass sjg at chromium.org
Sat Oct 20 23:44:36 CEST 2012


From: Bill Richardson <wfrichar at chromium.org>

We can generally trust the ICH to have GPIO Bank 0 (the first 32 pins) in the
same place across all versions. This change adds two more banks, for up to
96 GPIOS.

BUT:
- Not all chipsets have the same number of GPIOs
- Not all chipsets have the same number of GPIO banks
- Not all chipsets put the additional banks at the same offset from GPIOBASE
- There so many chipset variants that it's pretty much impossible to support
  them all, or even keep track of the new ones.

So, although this adds suppport for the additional banks that seem to work
for the particular variants of CougarPoint Mobile chipsets that we've tried,
there's no chance it will support everything Intel produces. Good luck.

Signed-off-by: Bill Richardson <wfrichar at chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg at chromium.org>
---
 drivers/gpio/intel_ich6_gpio.c |  172 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
 1 files changed, 110 insertions(+), 62 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpio/intel_ich6_gpio.c b/drivers/gpio/intel_ich6_gpio.c
index 1ccb641..6fed01f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/intel_ich6_gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/intel_ich6_gpio.c
@@ -32,6 +32,14 @@
  *   PCI config register "GPIOBASE"
  *     PCI I/O space + [GPIOBASE]  => start of GPIO registers
  *       GPIO registers => gpio pin function, direction, value
+ *
+ *
+ * Danger Will Robinson! Bank 0 (GPIOs 0-31) seems to be fairly stable. Most
+ * ICH versions have more, but the decoding the matrix that describes them is
+ * absurdly complex and constantly changing. We'll provide Bank 1 and Bank 2,
+ * but they will ONLY work for certain unspecified chipsets because the offset
+ * from GPIOBASE changes randomly. Even then, many GPIOs are unimplemented or
+ * reserved or subject to arcane restrictions.
  */
 
 #include <common.h>
@@ -42,21 +50,59 @@
 /* Where in config space is the register that points to the GPIO registers? */
 #define PCI_CFG_GPIOBASE 0x48
 
-/*
- * There are often more than 32 GPIOs, depending on the ICH version.
- * For now, we just support bank 0 because it's the same for all.
- */
-#define GPIO_MAX 31
+#define NUM_BANKS 3
 
 /* Within the I/O space, where are the registers to control the GPIOs? */
-#define OFS_GPIO_USE_SEL 0x00
-#define OFS_GPIO_IO_SEL  0x04
-#define OFS_GP_LVL       0x0C
+static struct {
+	u8 use_sel;
+	u8 io_sel;
+	u8 lvl;
+} gpio_bank[NUM_BANKS] = {
+	{ 0x00, 0x04, 0x0c },		/* Bank 0 */
+	{ 0x30, 0x34, 0x38 },		/* Bank 1 */
+	{ 0x40, 0x44, 0x48 }		/* Bank 2 */
+};
+
+static pci_dev_t dev;			/* handle for 0:1f:0 */
+static u32 gpiobase;			/* offset into I/O space */
+static int found_it_once;		/* valid GPIO device? */
+static u32 lock[NUM_BANKS];		/* "lock" for access to pins */
 
-static pci_dev_t dev;				/* handle for 0:1f:0 */
-static u32 gpiobase;				/* offset into I/O space */
-static int found_it_once;			/* valid GPIO device? */
-static int in_use[GPIO_MAX];			/* "lock" for access to pins */
+static int bad_arg(int num, int *bank, int *bitnum)
+{
+	int i = num / 32;
+	int j = num % 32;
+
+	if (num < 0 || i > NUM_BANKS) {
+		debug("%s: bogus gpio num: %d\n", __func__, num);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	*bank = i;
+	*bitnum = j;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mark_gpio(int bank, int bitnum)
+{
+	if (lock[bank] & (1UL << bitnum)) {
+		debug("%s: %d.%d already marked\n", __func__, bank, bitnum);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	lock[bank] |= (1 << bitnum);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void clear_gpio(int bank, int bitnum)
+{
+	lock[bank] &= ~(1 << bitnum);
+}
+
+static int notmine(int num, int *bank, int *bitnum)
+{
+	if (bad_arg(num, bank, bitnum))
+		return -1;
+	return !(lock[*bank] & (1UL << *bitnum));
+}
 
 static int gpio_init(void)
 {
@@ -77,11 +123,14 @@ static int gpio_init(void)
 		debug("%s: wrong VendorID\n", __func__);
 		return -1;
 	}
+
+	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_DEVICE_ID, &tmpword);
+	debug("Found %04x:%04x\n", PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, tmpword);
 	/*
-	 * We'd like to check the Device ID too, but pretty much any
+	 * We'd like to validate the Device ID too, but pretty much any
 	 * value is either a) correct with slight differences, or b)
-	 * correct but undocumented. We'll have to check other things
-	 * instead...
+	 * correct but undocumented. We'll have to check a bunch of other
+	 * things instead...
 	 */
 
 	/* I/O should already be enabled (it's a RO bit). */
@@ -143,100 +192,99 @@ static int gpio_init(void)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int gpio_request(unsigned gpio, const char *label /* UNUSED */)
+int gpio_request(unsigned num, const char *label /* UNUSED */)
 {
 	u32 tmplong;
+	int i = 0, j = 0;
 
-	/* Are we doing it wrong? */
-	if (gpio > GPIO_MAX || in_use[gpio]) {
-		debug("%s: gpio unavailable\n", __func__);
+	/* Is the hardware ready? */
+	if (gpio_init())
 		return -1;
-	}
 
-	/* Is the hardware ready? */
-	if (gpio_init()) {
-		debug("%s: gpio_init failed\n", __func__);
+	if (bad_arg(num, &i, &j))
 		return -1;
-	}
 
 	/*
 	 * Make sure that the GPIO pin we want isn't already in use for some
 	 * built-in hardware function. We have to check this for every
 	 * requested pin.
 	 */
-	tmplong = inl(gpiobase + OFS_GPIO_USE_SEL);
-	if (!(tmplong & (1UL << gpio))) {
-		debug("%s: reserved for internal use\n", __func__);
+	tmplong = inl(gpiobase + gpio_bank[i].use_sel);
+	if (!(tmplong & (1UL << j))) {
+		debug("%s: gpio %d is reserved for internal use\n", __func__,
+		      num);
 		return -1;
 	}
 
-	in_use[gpio] = 1;
-	return 0;
+	return mark_gpio(i, j);
 }
 
-int gpio_free(unsigned gpio)
+int gpio_free(unsigned num)
 {
-	if (gpio > GPIO_MAX || !in_use[gpio]) {
-		debug("%s: gpio unavailable\n", __func__);
+	int i = 0, j = 0;
+
+	if (notmine(num, &i, &j))
 		return -1;
-	}
-	in_use[gpio] = 0;
+
+	clear_gpio(i, j);
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int gpio_direction_input(unsigned gpio)
+int gpio_direction_input(unsigned num)
 {
 	u32 tmplong;
+	int i = 0, j = 0;
 
-	if (gpio > GPIO_MAX || !in_use[gpio]) {
-		debug("%s: gpio unavailable\n", __func__);
+	if (notmine(num, &i, &j))
 		return -1;
-	}
-	tmplong = inl(gpiobase + OFS_GPIO_IO_SEL);
-	tmplong |= (1UL << gpio);
-	outl(gpiobase + OFS_GPIO_IO_SEL, tmplong);
+
+	tmplong = inl(gpiobase + gpio_bank[i].io_sel);
+	tmplong |= (1UL << j);
+	outl(gpiobase + gpio_bank[i].io_sel, tmplong);
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int gpio_direction_output(unsigned gpio, int value)
+int gpio_direction_output(unsigned num, int value)
 {
 	u32 tmplong;
+	int i = 0, j = 0;
 
-	if (gpio > GPIO_MAX || !in_use[gpio]) {
-		debug("%s: gpio unavailable\n", __func__);
+	if (notmine(num, &i, &j))
 		return -1;
-	}
-	tmplong = inl(gpiobase + OFS_GPIO_IO_SEL);
-	tmplong &= ~(1UL << gpio);
-	outl(gpiobase + OFS_GPIO_IO_SEL, tmplong);
+
+	tmplong = inl(gpiobase + gpio_bank[i].io_sel);
+	tmplong &= ~(1UL << j);
+	outl(gpiobase + gpio_bank[i].io_sel, tmplong);
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int gpio_get_value(unsigned gpio)
+int gpio_get_value(unsigned num)
 {
 	u32 tmplong;
+	int i = 0, j = 0;
+	int r;
 
-	if (gpio > GPIO_MAX || !in_use[gpio]) {
-		debug("%s: gpio unavailable\n", __func__);
+	if (notmine(num, &i, &j))
 		return -1;
-	}
-	tmplong = inl(gpiobase + OFS_GP_LVL);
-	return (tmplong & (1UL << gpio)) ? 1 : 0;
+
+	tmplong = inl(gpiobase + gpio_bank[i].lvl);
+	r = (tmplong & (1UL << j)) ? 1 : 0;
+	return r;
 }
 
-int gpio_set_value(unsigned gpio, int value)
+int gpio_set_value(unsigned num, int value)
 {
 	u32 tmplong;
+	int i = 0, j = 0;
 
-	if (gpio > GPIO_MAX || !in_use[gpio]) {
-		debug("%s: gpio unavailable\n", __func__);
+	if (notmine(num, &i, &j))
 		return -1;
-	}
-	tmplong = inl(gpiobase + OFS_GP_LVL);
+
+	tmplong = inl(gpiobase + gpio_bank[i].lvl);
 	if (value)
-		tmplong |= (1UL << gpio);
+		tmplong |= (1UL << j);
 	else
-		tmplong &= ~(1UL << gpio);
-	outl(gpiobase + OFS_GP_LVL, tmplong);
+		tmplong &= ~(1UL << j);
+	outl(gpiobase + gpio_bank[i].lvl, tmplong);
 	return 0;
 }
-- 
1.7.7.3



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