[U-Boot] [PATCH 1/4 v3] serial: Add Zynq serial driver

Marek Vasut marex at denx.de
Fri Sep 14 12:03:36 CEST 2012


Dear Michal Simek,

> On 09/14/2012 09:45 AM, Marek Vasut wrote:
> > Dear Michal Simek,
> > 
> >> The driver is used on Xilinx Zynq platform.
> >> 
> >> Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <monstr at monstr.eu>
> >> CC: Joe Hershberger <joe.hershberger at gmail.com>
> >> CC: Marek Vasut <marex at denx.de>
> >> 
> >> ---
> >> v2: Use Zynq name instead of Dragonfire and XPSS/XDFUART
> >> 
> >>      Rename driver name
> >>      Remove driver description
> >> 
> >> v3: SERIAL_MULTI support
> >> 
> >>      Rename xdfuart to uart_zynq
> >> 
> >> ---
> >> 
> >>   common/serial.c              |    8 ++
> >>   drivers/serial/Makefile      |    1 +
> >>   drivers/serial/serial_zynq.c |  246
> >> 
> >> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/serial.h            
> >> |
> >> 
> >>    5 +
> >>   
> >>   4 files changed, 260 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
> >>   create mode 100644 drivers/serial/serial_zynq.c
> >> 
> >> diff --git a/common/serial.c b/common/serial.c
> >> index 75cc1bb..4f2bc7f 100644
> >> --- a/common/serial.c
> >> +++ b/common/serial.c
> >> @@ -122,6 +122,14 @@ void serial_initialize(void)
> >> 
> >>   	serial_register(&uartlite_serial3_device);
> >>   
> >>   # endif /* XILINX_UARTLITE_BASEADDR3 */
> >>   #endif /* CONFIG_XILINX_UARTLITE */
> >> 
> >> +#if defined(CONFIG_ZYNQ_SERIAL)
> >> +# ifdef CONFIG_ZYNQ_SERIAL_BASEADDR0
> >> +	serial_register(&uart_zynq_serial0_device);
> >> +# endif
> >> +# ifdef CONFIG_ZYNQ_SERIAL_BASEADDR1
> >> +	serial_register(&uart_zynq_serial1_device);
> >> +# endif
> >> +#endif
> >> 
> >>   	serial_assign(default_serial_console()->name);
> >>   
> >>   }
> >> 
> >> diff --git a/drivers/serial/Makefile b/drivers/serial/Makefile
> >> index 65d0f23..dfc22a4 100644
> >> --- a/drivers/serial/Makefile
> >> +++ b/drivers/serial/Makefile
> >> @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ COBJS-$(CONFIG_S3C44B0_SERIAL) += serial_s3c44b0.o
> >> 
> >>   COBJS-$(CONFIG_XILINX_UARTLITE) += serial_xuartlite.o
> >>   COBJS-$(CONFIG_SANDBOX_SERIAL) += sandbox.o
> >>   COBJS-$(CONFIG_SCIF_CONSOLE) += serial_sh.o
> >> 
> >> +COBJS-$(CONFIG_ZYNQ_SERIAL) += serial_zynq.o
> >> 
> >>   ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD
> >>   COBJS-$(CONFIG_USB_TTY) += usbtty.o
> >> 
> >> diff --git a/drivers/serial/serial_zynq.c b/drivers/serial/serial_zynq.c
> >> new file mode 100644
> >> index 0000000..30f2445
> >> --- /dev/null
> >> +++ b/drivers/serial/serial_zynq.c
> >> @@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
> >> +/*
> >> + * Copyright (C) 2012 Michal Simek <monstr at monstr.eu>
> >> + * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Xilinx, Inc. All rights reserved.
> >> + *
> >> + * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
> >> + * project.
> >> + *
> >> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> >> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
> >> + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
> >> + * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> >> + *
> >> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> >> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> >> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> >> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> >> + *
> >> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> >> + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
> >> + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
> >> + * MA 02111-1307 USA
> >> + */
> >> +
> >> +#include <common.h>
> >> +#include <watchdog.h>
> >> +#include <asm/io.h>
> >> +#include <linux/compiler.h>
> >> +#include <serial.h>
> >> +
> >> +#define ZYNQ_UART_SR_TXFULL	0x00000010 /* TX FIFO full */
> >> +#define ZYNQ_UART_SR_RXEMPTY	0x00000002 /* RX FIFO empty */
> >> +
> >> +#define ZYNQ_UART_CR_TX_EN	0x00000010 /* TX enabled */
> >> +#define ZYNQ_UART_CR_RX_EN	0x00000004 /* RX enabled */
> >> +#define ZYNQ_UART_CR_TXRST	0x00000002 /* TX logic reset */
> >> +#define ZYNQ_UART_CR_RXRST	0x00000001 /* RX logic reset */
> >> +
> >> +#define ZYNQ_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE	0x00000020  /* No parity mode */
> >> +
> >> +/* Some clock/baud constants */
> >> +#define ZYNQ_UART_BDIV	15 /* Default/reset BDIV value */
> >> +#define ZYNQ_UART_BASECLK	3125000L /* master / (bdiv + 1) */
> >> +
> >> +struct uart_zynq {
> >> +	u32 control; /* Control Register [8:0] */
> >> +	u32 mode; /* Mode Register [10:0] */
> >> +	u32 reserved1[4];
> >> +	u32 baud_rate_gen; /* Baud Rate Generator [15:0] */
> >> +	u32 reserved2[4];
> >> +	u32 channel_sts; /* Channel Status [11:0] */
> >> +	u32 tx_rx_fifo; /* FIFO [15:0] or [7:0] */
> >> +	u32 baud_rate_divider; /* Baud Rate Divider [7:0] */
> >> +};
> >> +
> >> +static struct uart_zynq *uart_zynq_ports[2] = {
> >> +#ifdef CONFIG_ZYNQ_SERIAL_BASEADDR0
> >> +	[0] = (struct uart_zynq *)CONFIG_ZYNQ_SERIAL_BASEADDR0,
> >> +#endif
> >> +#ifdef CONFIG_ZYNQ_SERIAL_BASEADDR1
> >> +	[1] = (struct uart_zynq *)CONFIG_ZYNQ_SERIAL_BASEADDR1,
> >> +#endif
> >> +};
> >> +
> >> +struct uart_zynq_params {
> >> +	u32 baudrate;
> >> +	u32 clock;
> >> +};
> >> +
> >> +static struct uart_zynq_params uart_zynq_ports_param[2] = {
> >> +#if defined(CONFIG_ZYNQ_SERIAL_BAUDRATE0) &&
> >> defined(CONFIG_ZYNQ_SERIAL_CLOCK0) +	[0].baudrate =
> >> CONFIG_ZYNQ_SERIAL_BAUDRATE0,
> >> +	[0].clock = CONFIG_ZYNQ_SERIAL_CLOCK0,
> >> +#endif
> >> +#if defined(CONFIG_ZYNQ_SERIAL_BAUDRATE1) &&
> >> defined(CONFIG_ZYNQ_SERIAL_CLOCK1) +	[1].baudrate =
> >> CONFIG_ZYNQ_SERIAL_BAUDRATE1,
> >> +	[1].clock = CONFIG_ZYNQ_SERIAL_CLOCK1,
> >> +#endif
> >> +};
> >> +
> >> +/* Set up the baud rate in gd struct */
> >> +static void uart_zynq_serial_setbrg(const int port)
> >> +{
> >> +	/* Calculation results. */
> >> +	unsigned int calc_bauderror, bdiv, bgen;
> >> +	unsigned long calc_baud = 0;
> >> +	unsigned long baud = uart_zynq_ports_param[port].baudrate;
> >> +	unsigned long clock = uart_zynq_ports_param[port].clock;
> >> +	struct uart_zynq *regs = uart_zynq_ports[port];
> >> +
> >> +	/*                master clock
> >> +	 * Baud rate = ------------------
> >> +	 *              bgen * (bdiv + 1)
> >> +	 *
> >> +	 * Find acceptable values for baud generation.
> >> +	 */
> >> +	for (bdiv = 4; bdiv < 255; bdiv++) {
> >> +		bgen = clock / (baud * (bdiv + 1));
> >> +		if (bgen < 2 || bgen > 65535)
> >> +			continue;
> >> +
> >> +		calc_baud = clock / (bgen * (bdiv + 1));
> >> +
> >> +		/*
> >> +		 * Use first calculated baudrate with
> >> +		 * an acceptable (<3%) error
> >> +		 */
> >> +		if (baud > calc_baud)
> >> +			calc_bauderror = baud - calc_baud;
> >> +		else
> >> +			calc_bauderror = calc_baud - baud;
> >> +		if (((calc_bauderror * 100) / baud) < 3)
> >> +			break;
> >> +	}
> >> +
> >> +	writel(bdiv, &regs->baud_rate_divider);
> >> +	writel(bgen, &regs->baud_rate_gen);
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +/* Initialize the UART, with...some settings. */
> >> +static int uart_zynq_serial_init(const int port)
> >> +{
> >> +	struct uart_zynq *regs = uart_zynq_ports[port];
> >> +
> >> +	if (!regs)
> >> +		return -1;
> >> +
> >> +	/* RX/TX enabled & reset */
> >> +	writel(ZYNQ_UART_CR_TX_EN | ZYNQ_UART_CR_RX_EN | ZYNQ_UART_CR_TXRST |
> >> \ +					ZYNQ_UART_CR_RXRST, &regs-
>control);
> >> +	writel(ZYNQ_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE, &regs->mode); /* 8 bit, no parity */
> >> +	uart_zynq_serial_setbrg(port);
> >> +
> >> +	return 0;
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +static void uart_zynq_serial_putc(const char c, const int port)
> >> +{
> >> +	struct uart_zynq *regs = uart_zynq_ports[port];
> >> +
> >> +	while ((readl(&regs->channel_sts) & ZYNQ_UART_SR_TXFULL) != 0)
> >> +		WATCHDOG_RESET();
> >> +
> >> +	if (c == '\n') {
> >> +		writel('\r', &regs->tx_rx_fifo);
> >> +		while ((readl(&regs->channel_sts) & ZYNQ_UART_SR_TXFULL) != 0)
> >> +			WATCHDOG_RESET();
> >> +	}
> >> +	writel(c, &regs->tx_rx_fifo);
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +static void uart_zynq_serial_puts(const char *s, const int port)
> >> +{
> >> +	while (*s)
> >> +		uart_zynq_serial_putc(*s++, port);
> >> +}
> > 
> > Remark for myself ... squash all these while (*s) putc() constructs into
> > serial core. I'll be adding a patch into my massive patchset I'm cooking
> > for this, you don't worry as this is ok for now.
> > 
> >> +static int uart_zynq_serial_tstc(const int port)
> >> +{
> >> +	struct uart_zynq *regs = uart_zynq_ports[port];
> >> +
> >> +	return (readl(&regs->channel_sts) & ZYNQ_UART_SR_RXEMPTY) == 0;
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +static int uart_zynq_serial_getc(const int port)
> >> +{
> >> +	struct uart_zynq *regs = uart_zynq_ports[port];
> >> +
> >> +	while (!uart_zynq_serial_tstc(port))
> >> +		WATCHDOG_RESET();
> >> +	return readl(&regs->tx_rx_fifo);
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +#if !defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_MULTI)
> >> +int serial_init(void)
> >> +{
> >> +	return uart_zynq_serial_init(0);
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +void serial_setbrg(void)
> >> +{
> >> +	uart_zynq_serial_setbrg(0);
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +void serial_putc(const char c)
> >> +{
> >> +	uart_zynq_serial_putc(c, 0);
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +void serial_puts(const char *s)
> >> +{
> >> +	uart_zynq_serial_puts(s, 0);
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +int serial_getc(void)
> >> +{
> >> +	return uart_zynq_serial_getc(0);
> >> +}
> >> +
> >> +int serial_tstc(void)
> >> +{
> >> +	return uart_zynq_serial_tstc(0);
> >> +}
> >> +#else
> >> +/* Multi serial device functions */
> >> +#define DECLARE_PSSERIAL_FUNCTIONS(port) \
> >> +	int uart_zynq##port##_init(void) \
> >> +				{ return uart_zynq_serial_init(port); } \
> >> +	void uart_zynq##port##_setbrg(void) \
> >> +				{ return uart_zynq_serial_setbrg(port); } \
> >> +	int uart_zynq##port##_getc(void) \
> >> +				{ return uart_zynq_serial_getc(port); } \
> >> +	int uart_zynq##port##_tstc(void) \
> >> +				{ return uart_zynq_serial_tstc(port); } \
> >> +	void uart_zynq##port##_putc(const char c) \
> >> +				{ uart_zynq_serial_putc(c, port); } \
> >> +	void uart_zynq##port##_puts(const char *s) \
> >> +				{ uart_zynq_serial_puts(s, port); }
> >> +
> >> +/* Serial device descriptor */
> >> +#define INIT_PSSERIAL_STRUCTURE(port, name) {\
> > 
> > Rename the "name" to __name (this is because once you rename it -- see
> > below -- name will colide with .name)
> > 
> >> +	  name,\
> > 
> > explicitly spell out the name of structure members, so the structure
> > instance is agile to reordering the the declaration members.
> 
> No problem to change it. I have seen it in your stdio branch
> 
> >> +	  uart_zynq##port##_init,\
> >> +	  NULL,\
> >> +	  uart_zynq##port##_setbrg,\
> >> +	  uart_zynq##port##_getc,\
> >> +	  uart_zynq##port##_tstc,\
> >> +	  uart_zynq##port##_putc,\
> >> +	  uart_zynq##port##_puts, }
> >> +
> >> +DECLARE_PSSERIAL_FUNCTIONS(0);
> >> +struct serial_device uart_zynq_serial0_device =
> >> +	INIT_PSSERIAL_STRUCTURE(0, "ttyPS0");
> >> +DECLARE_PSSERIAL_FUNCTIONS(1);
> >> +struct serial_device uart_zynq_serial1_device =
> >> +	INIT_PSSERIAL_STRUCTURE(1, "ttyPS1");
> >> +
> >> +__weak struct serial_device *default_serial_console(void)
> >> +{
> >> +	if (uart_zynq_ports[0])
> >> +		return &uart_zynq_serial0_device;
> >> +	if (uart_zynq_ports[1])
> >> +		return &uart_zynq_serial1_device;
> >> +
> >> +	return NULL;
> >> +}
> >> +#endif
> >> diff --git a/include/serial.h b/include/serial.h
> >> index cbdf8a9..dc8e9b4 100644
> >> --- a/include/serial.h
> >> +++ b/include/serial.h
> >> @@ -89,6 +89,11 @@ extern struct serial_device bfin_serial2_device;
> >> 
> >>   extern struct serial_device bfin_serial3_device;
> >>   #endif
> >> 
> >> +#if defined(CONFIG_ZYNQ_SERIAL)
> >> +extern struct serial_device uart_zynq_serial0_device;
> >> +extern struct serial_device uart_zynq_serial1_device;
> >> +#endif
> >> +
> > 
> > Let's not add this, noone uses it.
> 
> It is used by serial core where you register serial device.
> 
>  >> +	serial_register(&uart_zynq_serial0_device);
> 
> You need declaration somewhere. If you don't have it then this error
> message is shown. serial.c: In function 'serial_initialize':
> serial.c:127:19: error: 'uart_zynq_serial0_device' undeclared (first use in
> this function) serial.c:127:19: note: each undeclared identifier is
> reported only once for each function it appears in

Oh damn, you're right ... I reworked the serial core so it's not needed -- by 
sticking an init func into each and every driver.

Maybe we should start pushing the serial drivers through that branch of mine 
once I post it?

I guess this platform won't make it into .10 release anyway.

> Thanks,
> Michal


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