[U-Boot] ARM: omap3: Implement dpll5 (HSUSB clk) workaround for OMAP36xx/AM/DM37xx according to errata sprz318e.

Peter A. Bigot pab at pabigot.com
Thu Aug 15 04:53:16 CEST 2013


On 07/09/2013 02:43 AM, Naumann Andreas wrote:
> In chapter 'Advisory 2.1 USB Host Clock Drift Causes USB Spec Non-compliance in Certain Configurations' of the TI Errata it is recommended to use certain div/mult values for the DPLL5 clock setup.
> So far u-boot used the old 34xx values, so I added the errata recommended values specificly for 36xx init only.
> Also, the FSEL registers exist no longer, so removed them from init.
>
> Tested this on a AM3703 board with 19.2MHz oscillator, which previously couldnt lock the dpll5 (kernel complained). As a consequence the EHCI USB port wasnt usable in U-Boot and kernel. With this patch, kernel panics disappear and USB working fine in u-boot and kernel.
>
> Signed-off-by: Andreas Naumann <anaumann at ultratronik.de>

While this patch works with Linux that has been patched for this 
erratum, it will cause problems with some unpatched versions of Linux.

In particular, this patch sets CM_CLKSEL4_PLL to generate (nearly) 
960MHz, and CM_CLKSEL5_PLL to divide by 8 to produce the required 
120MHz, as recommended by sprz318e advisory 2.1.

Version 3.5 of Linux, and possibly others, configure CM_CLKSEL4_PLL 
(named "dpll5_ck") to generate 120MHz and leaves CM_CLKSEL5_PLL 
unmodified since its clock (named "dpll5_m2_ck") does not support set 
rate.  If u-boot has configured a divisor of 8, the result is that the 
actual clock speed is 15MHz and USB does not work.

Not sure how this ought to be resolved; in my case I'm going to skip the 
u-boot patch and just use the Linux patch.

Peter

>
> ---
> arch/arm/cpu/armv7/omap3/clock.c               | 20 +++++++++++++++++++-
>   arch/arm/cpu/armv7/omap3/lowlevel_init.S       | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
>   arch/arm/include/asm/arch-omap3/clocks_omap3.h | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>   3 files changed, 59 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/omap3/clock.c b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/omap3/clock.c
> index 81cc859..68833ba 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/omap3/clock.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/omap3/clock.c
> @@ -491,6 +491,24 @@ static void dpll4_init_36xx(u32 sil_index, u32 clk_index)
>   	wait_on_value(ST_PERIPH_CLK, 2, &prcm_base->idlest_ckgen, LDELAY);
>   }
>   
> +static void dpll5_init_36xx(u32 sil_index, u32 clk_index)
> +{
> +	struct prcm *prcm_base = (struct prcm *)PRCM_BASE;
> +	dpll_param *ptr = (dpll_param *) get_36x_per2_dpll_param();
> +
> +	/* Moving it to the right sysclk base */
> +	ptr = ptr + clk_index;
> +
> +	/* PER2 DPLL (DPLL5) */
> +	sr32(&prcm_base->clken2_pll, 0, 3, PLL_STOP);
> +	wait_on_value(1, 0, &prcm_base->idlest2_ckgen, LDELAY);
> +	sr32(&prcm_base->clksel5_pll, 0, 5, ptr->m2); /* set M2 (usbtll_fck) */
> +	sr32(&prcm_base->clksel4_pll, 8, 11, ptr->m); /* set m (11-bit multiplier) */
> +	sr32(&prcm_base->clksel4_pll, 0, 7, ptr->n); /* set n (7-bit divider)*/
> +	sr32(&prcm_base->clken2_pll, 0, 3, PLL_LOCK);   /* lock mode */
> +	wait_on_value(1, 1, &prcm_base->idlest2_ckgen, LDELAY);
> +}
> +
>   static void mpu_init_36xx(u32 sil_index, u32 clk_index)
>   {
>   	struct prcm *prcm_base = (struct prcm *)PRCM_BASE;
> @@ -595,7 +613,7 @@ void prcm_init(void)
>   
>   		dpll3_init_36xx(0, clk_index);
>   		dpll4_init_36xx(0, clk_index);
> -		dpll5_init_34xx(0, clk_index);
> +		dpll5_init_36xx(0, clk_index);
>   		iva_init_36xx(0, clk_index);
>   		mpu_init_36xx(0, clk_index);
>   
> diff --git a/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/omap3/lowlevel_init.S b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/omap3/lowlevel_init.S
> index eacfef8..66a1b48 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/omap3/lowlevel_init.S
> +++ b/arch/arm/cpu/armv7/omap3/lowlevel_init.S
> @@ -480,6 +480,19 @@ per_36x_dpll_param:
>   .word 26000,    432,   12,     9,      16,     9,     4,      3,      1
>   .word 38400,    360,   15,     9,      16,     5,     4,      3,      1
>   
> +per2_36x_dpll_param:
> +/* 12MHz */
> +.word PER2_36XX_M_12, PER2_36XX_N_12, 0, PER2_36XX_M2_12
> +/* 13MHz */
> +.word PER2_36XX_M_13, PER2_36XX_N_13, 0, PER2_36XX_M2_13
> +/* 19.2MHz */
> +.word PER2_36XX_M_19P2, PER2_36XX_N_19P2, 0, PER2_36XX_M2_19P2
> +/* 26MHz */
> +.word PER2_36XX_M_26, PER2_36XX_N_26, 0, PER2_36XX_M2_26
> +/* 38.4MHz */
> +.word PER2_36XX_M_38P4, PER2_36XX_N_38P4, 0, PER2_36XX_M2_38P4
> +
> +
>   ENTRY(get_36x_mpu_dpll_param)
>   	adr	r0, mpu_36x_dpll_param
>   	mov	pc, lr
> @@ -499,3 +512,8 @@ ENTRY(get_36x_per_dpll_param)
>   	adr	r0, per_36x_dpll_param
>   	mov	pc, lr
>   ENDPROC(get_36x_per_dpll_param)
> +
> +ENTRY(get_36x_per2_dpll_param)
> +	adr	r0, per2_36x_dpll_param
> +	mov	pc, lr
> +ENDPROC(get_36x_per2_dpll_param)
> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-omap3/clocks_omap3.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-omap3/clocks_omap3.h
> index 5925ac4..59e61e8 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-omap3/clocks_omap3.h
> +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/arch-omap3/clocks_omap3.h
> @@ -336,4 +336,26 @@
>   #define PER_36XX_FSEL_38P4	0x07
>   #define PER_36XX_M2_38P4	0x09
>   
> +/* 36XX PER2 DPLL */
> +
> +#define PER2_36XX_M_12		0x50
> +#define PER2_36XX_N_12		0x00
> +#define PER2_36XX_M2_12		0x08
> +
> +#define PER2_36XX_M_13		0x1BB
> +#define PER2_36XX_N_13		0x05
> +#define PER2_36XX_M2_13		0x08
> +
> +#define PER2_36XX_M_19P2		0x32
> +#define PER2_36XX_N_19P2		0x00
> +#define PER2_36XX_M2_19P2		0x08
> +
> +#define PER2_36XX_M_26		0x1BB
> +#define PER2_36XX_N_26		0x0B
> +#define PER2_36XX_M2_26		0x08
> +
> +#define PER2_36XX_M_38P4		0x19
> +#define PER2_36XX_N_38P4		0x00
> +#define PER2_36XX_M2_38P4		0x08
> +
>   #endif	/* endif _CLOCKS_OMAP3_H_ */
>
>



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