[U-Boot] [PATCH v1 2/3] arm, at91: add Siemens board taurus (based on AT91SAM9G20)

Andreas Bießmann andreas.devel at googlemail.com
Tue Oct 29 10:43:11 CET 2013


Hi Heiko,

some additional comments on top of Bo's.

On 10/28/2013 06:24 AM, Bo Shen wrote:
> Hi Heiko Schocher,
> 
> Please add commit message.
> 
> On 10/22/2013 13:51, Heiko Schocher wrote:
>> Signed-off-by: Roger Meier <r.meier at siemens.com>
>> Reviewed-by: Heiko Schocher <hs at denx.de>
>> Cc: Andreas Bießmann <andreas.devel at googlemail.com>
>> ---
>>   board/siemens/taurus/Makefile |  38 ++++++++
>>   board/siemens/taurus/taurus.c | 204
>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   boards.cfg                    |   2 +
>>   include/configs/taurus.h      | 163 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   4 files changed, 407 insertions(+)
>>   create mode 100644 board/siemens/taurus/Makefile
>>   create mode 100644 board/siemens/taurus/taurus.c
>>   create mode 100644 include/configs/taurus.h
>>
>> diff --git a/board/siemens/taurus/Makefile
>> b/board/siemens/taurus/Makefile
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..9c288b7
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/board/siemens/taurus/Makefile
>> @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
>> +#
>> +# Makefile for Siemens TAURUS (AT91SAM9G20) based board
>> +# (C) Copyright 2013 Siemens AG
>> +#
>> +# Based on:
>> +# U-Boot file: board/atmel/at91sam9260ek/Makefile
>> +#
>> +# (C) Copyright 2003-2008
>> +# Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd at denx.de.
>> +#
>> +# (C) Copyright 2008
>> +# Stelian Pop <stelian at popies.net>
>> +# Lead Tech Design <www.leadtechdesign.com>
>> +#
>> +# SPDX-License-Identifier:    GPL-2.0+
>> +#
>> +
>> +include $(TOPDIR)/config.mk
>> +
>> +LIB    = $(obj)lib$(BOARD).o
>> +
>> +COBJS-y    += taurus.o
>> +
>> +SRCS    := $(SOBJS:.o=.S) $(COBJS-y:.o=.c)
>> +OBJS    := $(addprefix $(obj),$(COBJS-y))
>> +SOBJS    := $(addprefix $(obj),$(SOBJS))
>> +
>> +$(LIB):    $(obj).depend $(OBJS) $(SOBJS)
>> +    $(call cmd_link_o_target, $(OBJS) $(SOBJS))
>> +
>> +#########################################################################
>>
>> +
>> +# defines $(obj).depend target
>> +include $(SRCTREE)/rules.mk
>> +
>> +sinclude $(obj).depend
>> +
>> +#########################################################################
>>
>> diff --git a/board/siemens/taurus/taurus.c
>> b/board/siemens/taurus/taurus.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..debc48e
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/board/siemens/taurus/taurus.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
>> +/*
>> + * Board functions for Siemens TAURUS (AT91SAM9G20) based boards
>> + * (C) Copyright Siemens AG
>> + *
>> + * Based on:
>> + * U-Boot file: board/atmel/at91sam9260ek/at91sam9260ek.c
>> + *
>> + * (C) Copyright 2007-2008
>> + * Stelian Pop <stelian at popies.net>
>> + * Lead Tech Design <www.leadtechdesign.com>
>> + *
>> + * SPDX-License-Identifier:    GPL-2.0+
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include <common.h>
>> +#include <asm/io.h>
>> +#include <asm/arch/at91sam9260_matrix.h>
>> +#include <asm/arch/at91sam9_smc.h>
>> +#include <asm/arch/at91_common.h>
>> +#include <asm/arch/at91_pmc.h>
>> +#include <asm/arch/at91_rstc.h>
>> +#include <asm/arch/gpio.h>
>> +#include <asm/arch/at91sam9_sdramc.h>
>> +#include <atmel_mci.h>
>> +
>> +#if defined(CONFIG_RESET_PHY_R) && defined(CONFIG_MACB)
>> +# include <net.h>
>> +#endif
>> +#include <netdev.h>
>> +
>> +DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
>> +
>> +/*
>> -------------------------------------------------------------------------
>> */
>> +/*
>> + * Miscelaneous platform dependent initialisations
>> + */
> 
> I think this comment no meaning here.
> 
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NAND
>> +static void taurus_nand_hw_init(void)
>> +{
>> +    struct at91_smc *smc = (struct at91_smc *)ATMEL_BASE_SMC;
>> +    struct at91_matrix *matrix = (struct at91_matrix
>> *)ATMEL_BASE_MATRIX;
>> +    unsigned long csa;
>> +
>> +    /* Assign CS3 to NAND/SmartMedia Interface */
>> +    csa = readl(&matrix->ebicsa);
>> +    csa |= AT91_MATRIX_CS3A_SMC_SMARTMEDIA;
>> +    writel(csa, &matrix->ebicsa);
>> +
>> +    /* Configure SMC CS3 for NAND/SmartMedia */
>> +    writel(AT91_SMC_SETUP_NWE(2) | AT91_SMC_SETUP_NCS_WR(0) |
>> +           AT91_SMC_SETUP_NRD(2) | AT91_SMC_SETUP_NCS_RD(0),
>> +           &smc->cs[3].setup);
>> +    writel(AT91_SMC_PULSE_NWE(4) | AT91_SMC_PULSE_NCS_WR(3) |
>> +           AT91_SMC_PULSE_NRD(4) | AT91_SMC_PULSE_NCS_RD(3),
>> +           &smc->cs[3].pulse);
>> +    writel(AT91_SMC_CYCLE_NWE(7) | AT91_SMC_CYCLE_NRD(7),
>> +           &smc->cs[3].cycle);
>> +    writel(AT91_SMC_MODE_RM_NRD | AT91_SMC_MODE_WM_NWE |
>> +           AT91_SMC_MODE_EXNW_DISABLE |
>> +           AT91_SMC_MODE_DBW_8 |
>> +           AT91_SMC_MODE_TDF_CYCLE(3),
>> +           &smc->cs[3].mode);
>> +
>> +    /* Configure RDY/BSY */
>> +    at91_set_gpio_input(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_READY_PIN, 1);
>> +
>> +    /* Enable NandFlash */
>> +    at91_set_gpio_output(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ENABLE_PIN, 1);
>> +}
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_MACB
>> +static void taurus_macb_hw_init(void)
>> +{
>> +    struct at91_pmc *pmc = (struct at91_pmc *)ATMEL_BASE_PMC;
>> +    struct at91_port *pioa = (struct at91_port *)ATMEL_BASE_PIOA;
>> +    struct at91_rstc *rstc = (struct at91_rstc *)ATMEL_BASE_RSTC;
>> +    unsigned long erstl;
>> +
>> +    /* Enable EMAC clock */
>> +    writel(1 << ATMEL_ID_EMAC0, &pmc->pcer);
>> +
>> +    /*
>> +     * Disable pull-up on:
>> +     *    RXDV (PA17) => PHY normal mode (not Test mode)
>> +     *    ERX0 (PA14) => PHY ADDR0
>> +     *    ERX1 (PA15) => PHY ADDR1
>> +     *    ERX2 (PA25) => PHY ADDR2
>> +     *    ERX3 (PA26) => PHY ADDR3
>> +     *    ECRS (PA28) => PHY ADDR4  => PHYADDR = 0x0
>> +     *
>> +     * PHY has internal pull-down
>> +     */
>> +    writel(pin_to_mask(AT91_PIN_PA14) |
>> +        pin_to_mask(AT91_PIN_PA15) |
>> +        pin_to_mask(AT91_PIN_PA17) |
>> +        pin_to_mask(AT91_PIN_PA25) |
>> +        pin_to_mask(AT91_PIN_PA26) |
>> +        pin_to_mask(AT91_PIN_PA28),
>> +        &pioa->pudr);
> 
> Call we use GPIO API here?

Unfortunately there is no way to set multiple I/O in one go.
Beside that this is more PIO API than GPIO API (same as the kernel side
discussion about gpio vs pinmux). I would accept this her in that
special case, preferably we could add some API to mux multiple pins in
one go.

>> +    /*
>> +     * Need to reset PHY ?-> 200us reset
>> +     * Bug within Atmel CPU (undefined initial states on io-lines)!
>> +     * Startup Ethernet Switch delayed so that hardstrap(Switch Config)
>> +     * has defined state after cold start (do not break daisy chain!).
>> +     */
>> +    if ((readl(&rstc->sr) & AT91_RSTC_RSTTYP) ==
>> AT91_RSTC_RSTTYP_GENERAL)
>> +        at91_set_gpio_output(AT91_PIN_PA25, 0);
>> +
>> +
>> +    erstl = readl(&rstc->mr) & AT91_RSTC_MR_ERSTL_MASK;
>> +
>> +    /* Need to reset PHY -> 500ms reset */
>> +    writel(AT91_RSTC_KEY | AT91_RSTC_MR_ERSTL(13) |
>> +        AT91_RSTC_MR_URSTEN, &rstc->mr);
>> +
>> +    writel(AT91_RSTC_KEY | AT91_RSTC_CR_EXTRST, &rstc->cr);
>> +
>> +    /* Wait for end hardware reset */
>> +    while (!(readl(&rstc->sr) & AT91_RSTC_SR_NRSTL))
>> +        ;
> 
> Add a timeout here.
> 
>> +    /* Restore NRST value */
>> +    writel(AT91_RSTC_KEY | erstl | AT91_RSTC_MR_URSTEN, &rstc->mr);
>> +
>> +    at91_set_gpio_input(AT91_PIN_PA25, 1);   /* ERST tri-state */
>> +
>> +    /* Re-enable pull-up */
>> +    writel(pin_to_mask(AT91_PIN_PA14) |
>> +        pin_to_mask(AT91_PIN_PA15) |
>> +        pin_to_mask(AT91_PIN_PA17) |
>> +        pin_to_mask(AT91_PIN_PA25) |
>> +        pin_to_mask(AT91_PIN_PA26) |
>> +        pin_to_mask(AT91_PIN_PA28),
>> +        &pioa->puer);
> 
> Call we use GPIO API here?
> 
>> +    /* Initialize EMAC=MACB hardware */
>> +    at91_macb_hw_init();
>> +}
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATMEL_MCI
>> +int board_mmc_init(bd_t *bd)
>> +{
>> +    at91_mci_hw_init();
>> +
>> +    return atmel_mci_init((void *)ATMEL_BASE_MCI);
>> +}
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +int board_early_init_f(void)
>> +{
>> +    struct at91_pmc *pmc = (struct at91_pmc *)ATMEL_BASE_PMC;
>> +
>> +    /* Enable clocks for all PIOs */
>> +    writel((1 << ATMEL_ID_PIOA) | (1 << ATMEL_ID_PIOB) |
>> +        (1 << ATMEL_ID_PIOC),
>> +        &pmc->pcer);

Isn't there some API to do this?
To answer myself, I think not. Each AT91 board has this piece of code
copied in its board_early_init_f ... we should think about adding a
generic function to do that for us.

>> +
>> +    return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +int board_init(void)
>> +{
>> +    /* Enable Ctrlc */
>> +    console_init_f();
> 
> This is can be removed.
> 
>> +    /* arch number of board */
>> +    gd->bd->bi_arch_number = CONFIG_MACH_TYPE;
> 
> Move to board related configuration file.
> 
>> +    /* adress of boot parameters */
>> +    gd->bd->bi_boot_params = CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE + 0x100;
>> +
>> +    at91_seriald_hw_init();
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NAND
>> +    taurus_nand_hw_init();
>> +#endif
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_MACB
>> +    taurus_macb_hw_init();
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +    return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +int dram_init(void)
>> +{
>> +    /* configure ram size based on sdram controller config registers */
>> +    unsigned int sdram_cr_nc;
>> +    sdram_cr_nc = readl(AT91_SDRAMC_CR) & AT91_SDRAMC_NC;
>> +    gd->ram_size = get_ram_size((void *)CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE,
>> +                (32 << 20) << sdram_cr_nc);
> 
> Would it be possible the same NC, however different NR?

Hasn't the get_ram_size() some feature to detect the real size
implemented? Why detect the configured size before?

>> +    return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +int board_eth_init(bd_t *bis)
>> +{
>> +    int rc = 0;
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_MACB
>> +    rc = macb_eth_initialize(0, (void *)ATMEL_BASE_EMAC0, 0x00);
>> +#endif
>> +    return rc;
>> +}
>> diff --git a/boards.cfg b/boards.cfg
>> index aa2ee64..e693105 100644
>> --- a/boards.cfg
>> +++ b/boards.cfg
>> @@ -139,6 +139,8 @@ Active  arm         arm926ejs      at91       
>> ronetix         pm9263
>>   Active  arm         arm926ejs      at91        ronetix        
>> pm9g45              pm9g45                              
>> pm9g45:AT91SAM9G45                                                                                                               
>> Ilko Iliev <iliev at ronetix.at>
>>   Active  arm         arm926ejs      at91        taskit         
>> stamp9g20           portuxg20                           
>> stamp9g20:AT91SAM9G20,PORTUXG20                                                                                                  
>> Markus Hubig <mhubig at imko.de>
>>   Active  arm         arm926ejs      at91        taskit         
>> stamp9g20           stamp9g20                           
>> stamp9g20:AT91SAM9G20                                                                                                            
>> Markus Hubig <mhubig at imko.de>
>> +Active  arm         arm926ejs      at91        siemens        
>> taurus              axm                                 
>> taurus:AT91SAM9G20,MACH_TYPE=2068                                                                                                
>> Heiko Schocher <hs at denx.de>
>> +Active  arm         arm926ejs      at91        siemens        
>> taurus              taurus                              
>> taurus:AT91SAM9G20,MACH_TYPE=2067                                                                                                
>> Heiko Schocher <hs at denx.de>
> 
> Why two boards here?
> 
>>   Active  arm         arm926ejs      davinci     ait            
>> cam_enc_4xx         cam_enc_4xx                         
>> cam_enc_4xx                                                                                                                      
>> Heiko Schocher <hs at denx.de>
>>   Active  arm         arm926ejs      davinci     Barix          
>> ipam390             ipam390                             
>> -                                                                                                                                
>> Heiko Schocher <hs at denx.de>
>>   Active  arm         arm926ejs      davinci     davinci        
>> da8xxevm            da830evm                            
>> -                                                                                                                                
>> Nick Thompson <nick.thompson at gefanuc.com>
>> diff --git a/include/configs/taurus.h b/include/configs/taurus.h
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..e4bbb63
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/include/configs/taurus.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
>> +/*
>> + * Common board functions for Siemens TAURUS (AT91SAM9G20) based boards
>> + * (C) Copyright 2013 Siemens AG
>> + *
>> + * Based on:
>> + * U-Boot file: include/configs/at91sam9260ek.h
>> + *
>> + * (C) Copyright 2007-2008
>> + * Stelian Pop <stelian at popies.net>
>> + * Lead Tech Design <www.leadtechdesign.com>
>> + *
>> + * SPDX-License-Identifier:    GPL-2.0+
>> + */
>> +
>> +#ifndef __CONFIG_H
>> +#define __CONFIG_H
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * SoC must be defined first, before hardware.h is included.
>> + * In this case SoC is defined in boards.cfg.
>> + */
>> +#include <asm/hardware.h>
>> +
>> +#define MACH_TYPE_TAURUS        2067
>> +#define MACH_TYPE_AXM            2068
> 
> These two type are the same board?

Isn't the correct type defined by boards.cfg?

>> +
>> +/*
>> + * Warning: changing CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE requires
>> + * adapting the initial boot program.
>> + * Since the linker has to swallow that define, we must use a pure
>> + * hex number here!
>> + */
>> +
>> +

Could you please remove the empty lines (at least one) here?

>> +#define CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE        0x23f00000
> 
> This address should be considered (if the memory size is 64MiB) as
> u-boot is top down map, there is only 1MiB left.

As discussed in the Calo USB-A9263 board, please prove that the address
works in all cases (with the given setup in this file). IOW check if now
code will be clobbered by relocate_code() and write it down in some
comment. A reminder for later adoption in the configuration would also
considered helpful ;)

>> +
>> +/* ARM asynchronous clock */
>> +#define CONFIG_SYS_AT91_SLOW_CLOCK    32768        /* slow clock xtal */
>> +#define CONFIG_SYS_AT91_MAIN_CLOCK    18432000    /* main clock xtal */
>> +#define CONFIG_SYS_HZ            1000
>> +
>> +/* Misc CPU related */
>> +#define CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_INIT
>> +#define CONFIG_CMDLINE_TAG        /* enable passing of ATAGs */
>> +#define CONFIG_SETUP_MEMORY_TAGS
>> +#define CONFIG_INITRD_TAG
>> +#define CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
>> +#define CONFIG_BOARD_EARLY_INIT_F
>> +#define CONFIG_DISPLAY_CPUINFO
>> +
>> +#define CONFIG_CMD_BOOTZ
>> +#define CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT
>> +
>> +/* general purpose I/O */
>> +#define CONFIG_ATMEL_LEGACY        /* required until (g)pio is fixed */
>> +#define CONFIG_AT91_GPIO
>> +#define CONFIG_AT91_GPIO_PULLUP    1    /* keep pullups on peripheral
>> pins */
>> +
>> +/* serial console */
>> +#define CONFIG_ATMEL_USART
>> +#define CONFIG_USART_BASE        ATMEL_BASE_DBGU
>> +#define    CONFIG_USART_ID            ATMEL_ID_SYS
> 
> replace tab with black space.
> 
>> +#define CONFIG_BAUDRATE            115200
>> +
>> +#define CONFIG_BOOTDELAY    3
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * Command line configuration.
>> + */
>> +#include <config_cmd_default.h>
>> +#undef CONFIG_CMD_BDI
>> +#undef CONFIG_CMD_FPGA
>> +#undef CONFIG_CMD_IMI
>> +#undef CONFIG_CMD_IMLS
>> +#undef CONFIG_CMD_LOADS
>> +#undef CONFIG_CMD_SOURCE
>> +
>> +#define CONFIG_CMD_PING
>> +#define CONFIG_CMD_DHCP
>> +#define CONFIG_CMD_NAND
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * SDRAM: 1 bank, min 32, max 128 MB
>> + * Initialized before u-boot gets started.
>> + */
>> +#define CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS        1
>> +#define CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE        ATMEL_BASE_CS1
>> +/*
>> + * PHYS_SDRAM_SIZE is dynamically detected according to the
>> + * "Number of Column Bits" set within the SDRAM Configuration
>> + * register, see axm.c for further details

Where is this axm.c located?

>> + */
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * Initial stack pointer: 4k - GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE in internal SRAM,
>> + * leaving the correct space for initial global data structure above
>> + * that address while providing maximum stack area below.
>> + */
>> +# define CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR \
>> +    (ATMEL_BASE_SRAM1 + 0x1000 - GENERATED_GBL_DATA_SIZE)
>> +
>> +/* NAND flash */
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NAND
>> +#define CONFIG_NAND_ATMEL
>> +#define CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE    1
>> +#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE        ATMEL_BASE_CS3
>> +#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_DBW_8
>> +#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_MASK_ALE    (1 << 21)
>> +#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_MASK_CLE    (1 << 22)
>> +#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ENABLE_PIN    AT91_PIN_PC14
>> +#define CONFIG_SYS_NAND_READY_PIN    AT91_PIN_PC13
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +/* NOR flash - no real flash on this board */
>> +#define CONFIG_SYS_NO_FLASH            1
>> +
>> +/* Ethernet */
>> +#define CONFIG_MACB
>> +#define CONFIG_RMII
>> +
>> +/* USB */
>> +#if (CONFIG_MACH_TYPE == MACH_TYPE_TAURUS)

Ah, got it .. forget the question at beginnign of file.

>> +#define CONFIG_USB_ATMEL
>> +#define CONFIG_USB_OHCI_NEW        1
>> +#define CONFIG_SYS_USB_OHCI_CPU_INIT        1
> 
> discard the unnessacery "1"
> 
>> +#define CONFIG_SYS_USB_OHCI_REGS_BASE        0x00500000
>> +#define CONFIG_SYS_USB_OHCI_SLOT_NAME        "at91sam9260"
>> +#define CONFIG_SYS_USB_OHCI_MAX_ROOT_PORTS    2
>> +#define CONFIG_USB_STORAGE        1
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +/* load address */
>> +#define CONFIG_SYS_LOAD_ADDR            0x22000000
>> +
>> +/* bootstrap in spi flash , u-boot + env + linux in nandflash */
>> +#define CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NAND
>> +#define CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET        0x100000
>> +#define CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND    0x180000
>> +#define CONFIG_ENV_SIZE        0x20000        /* 1 sector = 128 kB */
>> +#define CONFIG_BOOTCOMMAND    "nand read 0x22000000 0x200000
>> 0x300000; bootm"
>> +#define CONFIG_BOOTARGS                            \
>> +    "console=ttyS0,115200 earlyprintk "                \
>> +    "mtdparts=atmel_nand:256k(bootstrap)ro,512k(uboot)ro,"        \
>> +    "256k(env),256k(env_redundant),256k(spare),"            \
>> +    "512k(dtb),6M(kernel)ro,-(rootfs) "                \

Use mtdparts also in u-boot?

>> +    "root=/dev/mtdblock7 rw rootfstype=jffs2"
>> +
>> +#define CONFIG_SYS_PROMPT        "U-Boot> "
>> +#define CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE        256
>> +#define CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS        16
>> +#define CONFIG_SYS_PBSIZE \
>> +    (CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE + sizeof(CONFIG_SYS_PROMPT) + 16)
>> +#define CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP
>> +#define CONFIG_CMDLINE_EDITING
>> +#define CONFIG_AUTO_COMPLETE
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * Size of malloc() pool
>> + */
>> +#define CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN \
>> +    ROUND(3 * CONFIG_ENV_SIZE + 128*1024, 0x1000)
>> +
>> +#endif
>>

Best regards

Andreas Bießmann



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