[U-Boot] [PATCH v3 00/13] ARMv7: add PSCI support to u-boot

Albert ARIBAUD albert.u.boot at aribaud.net
Thu Apr 17 10:34:24 CEST 2014


Hi Marc,

On Wed, 16 Apr 2014 17:09:07 +0100, Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier at arm.com>
wrote:

> On 16/04/14 15:45, Albert ARIBAUD wrote:
> > Hi Marc,
> > 
> > On Sat, 15 Feb 2014 13:36:24 +0000, Marc Zyngier
> > <marc.zyngier-5wv7dgnIgG8 at public.gmane.org> wrote:
> > 
> >> PSCI is an ARM standard that provides a generic interface that
> >> supervisory software can use to manage power in the following
> >> situations:
> >> - Core idle management
> >> - CPU hotplug
> >> - big.LITTLE migration models
> >> - System shutdown and reset
> >>
> >> It basically allows the kernel to offload these tasks to the firmware,
> >> and rely on common kernel side code.
> >>
> >> More importantly, it gives a way to ensure that CPUs enter the kernel
> >> at the appropriate exception level (ie HYP mode, to allow the use of
> >> the virtualization extensions), even across events like CPUs being
> >> powered off/on or suspended.
> >>
> >> The main idea here is to turn some of the existing u-boot code into a
> >> separate section that can live in secure RAM (or a reserved page of
> >> memory), containing a secure monitor that will implement the PSCI
> >> operations. This code will still be alive when u-boot is long gone,
> >> hence the need for a piece of memory that will not be touched by the
> >> OS.
> >>
> >> This patch series contains 4 parts:
> >> - the first four patches are just bug fixes
> >> - the next two refactor the HYP/non-secure code to allow relocation
> >>   in secure memory
> >> - the next four contain the generic PSCI code and DT infrastructure
> >> - the last three implement the CPU_ON method of the Allwinner A20 (aka sun7i).
> >>
> >> I realize the A20 u-boot code is not upstream yet (BTW is anyone
> >> actively working on that?), but hopefully that should give a good idea
> >> of how things are structured so far. The patches are against the
> >> mainline u-boot tree as of today, merged with the sunxi u-boot tree
> >> of the day and the first 10 patches will directly apply to mainline
> >> u-boot.
> >>
> >> As for using this code, it goes like this:
> >> sun7i# ext2load mmc 0:1 0x40008000 zImage ; ext2load mmc 0:1 0x60000000 sun7i-a20-cubietruck.dtb
> >> 2270120 bytes read in 117 ms (18.5 MiB/s)
> >> 9138 bytes read in 3 ms (2.9 MiB/s)
> >> sun7i# fdt addr 0x60000000 ; fdt resize ; fdt set ethernet0 mac-address "[5a fe b0 07 b0 07]"
> >> sun7i# setenv bootargs console=ttyS0,115200 earlyprintk ip=dhcp root=/dev/nfs nfsroot=/backup/a20_root,tcp
> >> sun7i# bootz 0x40008000 - 0x60000000
> >>
> >> The kernel now boots in HYP mode, finds its secondary CPU without any
> >> SMP code present in the kernel, and runs KVM out of the box.
> >> I've been told the Xen/ARM guys managed to do the same fairly easily.
> >>
> >> This code has also been tested on a VExpress TC2, running KVM with all
> >> 5 CPUs, in order to make sure there was no obvious regression.
> >>
> >> I'm wildly cross-posting this patch series, including to lists I'm not
> >> subscribed to. Please keep me on Cc for any comment you may have.
> >>
> >> The code is also available at:
> >> git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/u-boot.git wip/psci
> >>
> >> Cheers,
> >>
> >>         M.
> > 
> > Marc, I'm unclear what you want to do with this series. You mention
> > that its first 10 patches will apply to U-Boot, but I am not sure
> > whether you are just indicating that it is possible to apply them or
> > asking for these 10 patches to go in U-Boot mainline.  Or is it
> > something else yet?
> 
> Well, I rarely write code just for the sake of forking a critical
> project ;-)
> 
> So let's be 100% explicit: Yes, I'm hereby asking for these patches to
> be merged. They offer a service that is required by the Linux kernel as
> well as Xen. They are in active use on the Allwinner sun7i platform as
> well as Versatile Express (though the later doesn't have a PSCI
> implementation).
> 
> Now, given that two months have gone past without much comment other
> than the odd "hey, works great", I don't really know where to take that.
> 
> Are you willing to review the patches?

Well, I rarely ask about patches just for the sake of conversation. O:-)

So yes, I am willing to review them -- and I suspect others are, as
well. Nobody commented the V3 series on the U-Boot list -- save for
Jon's comment about the series needing a rebase -- which could mean no
one here is unhappy with them... or they were discussed and possibly
acted upon on linux-sunxi, where the replies were redirected. I don't
follow linux-sunx closely, so I couldn't tell. :)

Still, I am trying to figure out the whole Allwinner nebula and see how
things are supposed to work out between their various SoCs and make
sure to avoid duplicate/incompatible effort (you're mentioning the A20,
there seems to be A31 work underway too elsewhere). I am starting to
wonder whether an ARM allwinner sub-repo might make sense. Tom,
Wolfgang?

> Thanks,
> 
> 	M.

Amicalement,
-- 
Albert.


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