[U-Boot] [PATCH 03/12] sunxi: Remove mmc DMA support

Hans de Goede hdegoede at redhat.com
Fri May 30 11:06:03 CEST 2014


The DMA code in sunxi_mmc.c is broken. mmc_trans_data_by_dma() allocates the
dma descriptors on the stack, and then exits while the dma transfer is in
progress, so the dma engine is reading stack memory which at that point may
be re-used. So far we've gotten away with this by luck, but recent u-boot
changes have shifted the stack start address by 16 bytes, which combined
with dma alignment now exposes this problem.

Since we end up just busy waiting for the dma engine anyway, this commit
fixes things by simply removing the dma code, resulting in smaller bug-free
code.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede at redhat.com>
---
 drivers/mmc/sunxi_mmc.c        | 140 ++---------------------------------------
 include/configs/sunxi-common.h |   1 -
 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 135 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mmc/sunxi_mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/sunxi_mmc.c
index eb7b115..ae0cf1a 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/sunxi_mmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/sunxi_mmc.c
@@ -16,28 +16,6 @@
 #include <asm/arch/cpu.h>
 #include <asm/arch/mmc.h>
 
-struct sunxi_mmc_des {
-	u32 reserved1_1:1;
-	u32 dic:1;		/* disable interrupt on completion */
-	u32 last_des:1;		/* 1-this data buffer is the last buffer */
-	u32 first_des:1;		/* 1-data buffer is the first buffer,
-				   0-data buffer contained in the next
-				   descriptor is 1st buffer */
-	u32 des_chain:1;	/* 1-the 2nd address in the descriptor is the
-				   next descriptor address */
-	u32 end_of_ring:1;	/* 1-last descriptor flag when using dual
-				   data buffer in descriptor */
-	u32 reserved1_2:24;
-	u32 card_err_sum:1;	/* transfer error flag */
-	u32 own:1;		/* des owner:1-idma owns it, 0-host owns it */
-#define SDXC_DES_NUM_SHIFT 16
-#define SDXC_DES_BUFFER_MAX_LEN	(1 << SDXC_DES_NUM_SHIFT)
-	u32 data_buf1_sz:16;
-	u32 data_buf2_sz:16;
-	u32 buf_addr_ptr1;
-	u32 buf_addr_ptr2;
-};
-
 struct sunxi_mmc_host {
 	unsigned mmc_no;
 	uint32_t *mclkreg;
@@ -189,6 +167,9 @@ static int mmc_core_init(struct mmc *mmc)
 
 	/* Reset controller */
 	writel(SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_RESET, &mmchost->reg->gctrl);
+	udelay(1000);
+	/* Always read / write data through the CPU */
+	writel(SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_ACCESS_BY_AHB, &mmchost->reg->gctrl);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -220,85 +201,6 @@ static int mmc_trans_data_by_cpu(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_data *data)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int mmc_trans_data_by_dma(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_data *data)
-{
-	struct sunxi_mmc_host *mmchost = mmc->priv;
-	unsigned byte_cnt = data->blocksize * data->blocks;
-	unsigned char *buff;
-	unsigned des_idx = 0;
-	unsigned buff_frag_num =
-		(byte_cnt + SDXC_DES_BUFFER_MAX_LEN - 1) >> SDXC_DES_NUM_SHIFT;
-	unsigned remain;
-	unsigned i, rval;
-	ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct sunxi_mmc_des, pdes, buff_frag_num);
-
-	buff = data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ ?
-	    (unsigned char *)data->dest : (unsigned char *)data->src;
-	remain = byte_cnt & (SDXC_DES_BUFFER_MAX_LEN - 1);
-
-	flush_cache((unsigned long)buff, (unsigned long)byte_cnt);
-	for (i = 0; i < buff_frag_num; i++, des_idx++) {
-		memset((void *)&pdes[des_idx], 0, sizeof(struct sunxi_mmc_des));
-		pdes[des_idx].des_chain = 1;
-		pdes[des_idx].own = 1;
-		pdes[des_idx].dic = 1;
-		if (buff_frag_num > 1 && i != buff_frag_num - 1)
-			pdes[des_idx].data_buf1_sz = 0; /* 0 == max_len */
-		else
-			pdes[des_idx].data_buf1_sz = remain;
-
-		pdes[des_idx].buf_addr_ptr1 =
-		    (u32) buff + i * SDXC_DES_BUFFER_MAX_LEN;
-		if (i == 0)
-			pdes[des_idx].first_des = 1;
-
-		if (i == buff_frag_num - 1) {
-			pdes[des_idx].dic = 0;
-			pdes[des_idx].last_des = 1;
-			pdes[des_idx].end_of_ring = 1;
-			pdes[des_idx].buf_addr_ptr2 = 0;
-		} else {
-			pdes[des_idx].buf_addr_ptr2 = (u32)&pdes[des_idx + 1];
-		}
-	}
-	flush_cache((unsigned long)pdes,
-		    sizeof(struct sunxi_mmc_des) * (des_idx + 1));
-
-	rval = readl(&mmchost->reg->gctrl);
-	/* Enable DMA */
-	writel(rval | SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_DMA_RESET | SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_DMA_ENABLE,
-	       &mmchost->reg->gctrl);
-	/* Reset iDMA */
-	writel(SUNXI_MMC_IDMAC_RESET, &mmchost->reg->dmac);
-	/* Enable iDMA */
-	writel(SUNXI_MMC_IDMAC_FIXBURST | SUNXI_MMC_IDMAC_ENABLE,
-	       &mmchost->reg->dmac);
-	rval = readl(&mmchost->reg->idie) &
-		~(SUNXI_MMC_IDIE_TXIRQ|SUNXI_MMC_IDIE_RXIRQ);
-	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
-		rval |= SUNXI_MMC_IDIE_TXIRQ;
-	else
-		rval |= SUNXI_MMC_IDIE_RXIRQ;
-	writel(rval, &mmchost->reg->idie);
-	writel((u32) pdes, &mmchost->reg->dlba);
-	writel((0x2 << 28) | (0x7 << 16) | (0x01 << 3),
-	       &mmchost->reg->ftrglevel);
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static void mmc_enable_dma_accesses(struct mmc *mmc, int dma)
-{
-	struct sunxi_mmc_host *mmchost = mmc->priv;
-
-	unsigned int gctrl = readl(&mmchost->reg->gctrl);
-	if (dma)
-		gctrl &= ~SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_ACCESS_BY_AHB;
-	else
-		gctrl |= SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_ACCESS_BY_AHB;
-	writel(gctrl, &mmchost->reg->gctrl);
-}
-
 static int mmc_rint_wait(struct mmc *mmc, unsigned int timeout_msecs,
 			 unsigned int done_bit, const char *what)
 {
@@ -327,7 +229,6 @@ static int mmc_send_cmd(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
 	unsigned int timeout_msecs;
 	int error = 0;
 	unsigned int status = 0;
-	unsigned int usedma = 0;
 	unsigned int bytecnt = 0;
 
 	if (mmchost->fatal_err)
@@ -378,20 +279,8 @@ static int mmc_send_cmd(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
 
 		bytecnt = data->blocksize * data->blocks;
 		debug("trans data %d bytes\n", bytecnt);
-#if defined(CONFIG_MMC_SUNXI_USE_DMA) && !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
-		if (bytecnt > 64) {
-#else
-		if (0) {
-#endif
-			usedma = 1;
-			mmc_enable_dma_accesses(mmc, 1);
-			ret = mmc_trans_data_by_dma(mmc, data);
-			writel(cmdval | cmd->cmdidx, &mmchost->reg->cmd);
-		} else {
-			mmc_enable_dma_accesses(mmc, 0);
-			writel(cmdval | cmd->cmdidx, &mmchost->reg->cmd);
-			ret = mmc_trans_data_by_cpu(mmc, data);
-		}
+		writel(cmdval | cmd->cmdidx, &mmchost->reg->cmd);
+		ret = mmc_trans_data_by_cpu(mmc, data);
 		if (ret) {
 			error = readl(&mmchost->reg->rint) & \
 				SUNXI_MMC_RINT_INTERRUPT_ERROR_BIT;
@@ -405,7 +294,7 @@ static int mmc_send_cmd(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
 		goto out;
 
 	if (data) {
-		timeout_msecs = usedma ? 120 * bytecnt : 120;
+		timeout_msecs = 120;
 		debug("cacl timeout %x msec\n", timeout_msecs);
 		error = mmc_rint_wait(mmc, timeout_msecs,
 				      data->blocks > 1 ?
@@ -442,23 +331,6 @@ static int mmc_send_cmd(struct mmc *mmc, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
 		debug("mmc resp 0x%08x\n", cmd->response[0]);
 	}
 out:
-	if (data && usedma) {
-		/* IDMASTAREG
-		 * IDST[0] : idma tx int
-		 * IDST[1] : idma rx int
-		 * IDST[2] : idma fatal bus error
-		 * IDST[4] : idma descriptor invalid
-		 * IDST[5] : idma error summary
-		 * IDST[8] : idma normal interrupt sumary
-		 * IDST[9] : idma abnormal interrupt sumary
-		 */
-		status = readl(&mmchost->reg->idst);
-		writel(status, &mmchost->reg->idst);
-		writel(0, &mmchost->reg->idie);
-		writel(0, &mmchost->reg->dmac);
-		writel(readl(&mmchost->reg->gctrl) & ~SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_DMA_ENABLE,
-		       &mmchost->reg->gctrl);
-	}
 	if (error < 0) {
 		writel(SUNXI_MMC_GCTRL_RESET, &mmchost->reg->gctrl);
 		mmc_update_clk(mmc);
diff --git a/include/configs/sunxi-common.h b/include/configs/sunxi-common.h
index 5d72d62..fd02d0d 100644
--- a/include/configs/sunxi-common.h
+++ b/include/configs/sunxi-common.h
@@ -70,7 +70,6 @@
 #define CONFIG_CMD_MMC
 #define CONFIG_MMC_SUNXI
 #define CONFIG_MMC_SUNXI_SLOT		0
-#define CONFIG_MMC_SUNXI_USE_DMA
 #define CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_MMC
 #define CONFIG_SYS_MMC_ENV_DEV		0	/* first detected MMC controller */
 
-- 
1.9.3



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