[U-Boot] WG: [PATCH] getting ubifs to run

Hoefle Marco Marco.Hoefle at nanotronic.ch
Mon Aug 15 13:55:25 CEST 2016


Hello Heiko,
You are right, there are two parts: the Microblaze part and the ubifs stuff.
To get u-boot compiled I added the following to the Microblaze architecture:
atomic.h based on the ARM architecture, was missing before.
Modified bitops.h to get rid of compiler warnings
The three ubifs files had #defines which didn’t work for me.
With the changes of the patch I sent I can successfully load the Kernel from a ubifs partition on a Microblaze.


That were the problems:

CC      fs/ubifs/ubifs.o
In file included from /home/hoefle/projects/u-boot_patch/fs/ubifs/ubifs.c:17:0:
/home/hoefle/projects/u-boot_patch/fs/ubifs/ubifs.h:35:24: fatal error: asm/atomic.h: No such file or directory
 #include <asm/atomic.h>
                        ^
compilation terminated.


/home/hoefle/projects/u-boot_patch/arch/microblaze/include/asm/bitops.h:197:19: note: expected 'volatile void *' but argument is of type 'const long unsigned int *'
 static inline int __test_bit(int nr, volatile void *addr)
                   ^
/home/hoefle/projects/u-boot_patch/fs/ubifs/misc.h: In function 'ubifs_zn_obsolete':
/home/hoefle/projects/u-boot_patch/arch/microblaze/include/asm/bitops.h:210:18: warning: passing argument 2 of '__test_bit' discards 'const' qualifier from pointer target type
  __test_bit((nr),(addr)))
                  ^
/home/hoefle/projects/u-boot_patch/fs/ubifs/misc.h:38:11: note: in expansion of macro 'test_bit'
  return !!test_bit(OBSOLETE_ZNODE, &znode->flags);
           ^
/home/hoefle/projects/u-boot_patch/arch/microblaze/include/asm/bitops.h:197:19: note: expected 'volatile void *' but argument is of type 'const long unsigned int *'
 static inline int __test_bit(int nr, volatile void *addr)
                   ^
/home/hoefle/projects/u-boot_patch/fs/ubifs/misc.h: In function 'ubifs_zn_cow':
/home/hoefle/projects/u-boot_patch/arch/microblaze/include/asm/bitops.h:210:18: warning: passing argument 2 of '__test_bit' discards 'const' qualifier from pointer target type
  __test_bit((nr),(addr)))
                  ^
/home/hoefle/projects/u-boot_patch/fs/ubifs/misc.h:50:11: note: in expansion of macro 'test_bit'
  return !!test_bit(COW_ZNODE, &znode->flags);
           ^
/home/hoefle/projects/u-boot_patch/arch/microblaze/include/asm/bitops.h:197:19: note: expected 'volatile void *' but argument is of type 'const long unsigned int *'
 static inline int __test_bit(int nr, volatile void *addr)
                   ^



fs/built-in.o: In function `ubifs_lpt_start_commit':
/home/hoefle/projects/u-boot_patch/fs/ubifs/lpt_commit.c:1232: undefined reference to `dbg_chk_lpt_free_spc'
/home/hoefle/projects/u-boot_patch/fs/ubifs/lpt_commit.c:1235: undefined reference to `dbg_check_ltab'
fs/built-in.o: In function `layout_cnodes':
/home/hoefle/projects/u-boot_patch/fs/ubifs/lpt_commit.c:195: undefined reference to `dbg_chk_lpt_sz'
/home/hoefle/projects/u-boot_patch/fs/ubifs/lpt_commit.c:211: undefined reference to `dbg_chk_lpt_sz'
/home/hoefle/projects/u-boot_patch/fs/ubifs/lpt_commit.c:219: undefined reference to `dbg_chk_lpt_sz'
/home/hoefle/projects/u-boot_patch/fs/ubifs/lpt_commit.c:233: undefined reference to `dbg_chk_lpt_sz'
/home/hoefle/projects/u-boot_patch/fs/ubifs/lpt_commit.c:246: undefined reference to `dbg_chk_lpt_sz'
fs/built-in.o:/home/hoefle/projects/u-boot_patch/fs/ubifs/lpt_commit.c:254: more undefined references to `dbg_chk_lpt_sz' follow
fs/built-in.o: In function `layout_cnodes':
/home/hoefle/projects/u-boot_patch/fs/ubifs/lpt_commit.c:322: undefined reference to `ubifs_dump_lpt_lebs'
fs/built-in.o: In function `ubifs_add_bud_to_log':
/home/hoefle/projects/u-boot_patch/fs/ubifs/log.c:194: undefined reference to `ubifs_commit_required'
/home/hoefle/projects/u-boot_patch/fs/ubifs/log.c:225: undefined reference to `ubifs_request_bg_commit'
/home/hoefle/projects/u-boot_patch/fs/ubifs/log.c:265: undefined reference to `ubifs_write_node'
fs/built-in.o: In function `ubifs_log_end_commit':
/home/hoefle/projects/u-boot_patch/fs/ubifs/log.c:479: undefined reference to `ubifs_write_master'
fs/built-in.o: In function `write_orph_node':
/home/hoefle/projects/u-boot_patch/fs/ubifs/orphan.c:248: undefined reference to `ubifs_write_node'


Regards,
Marco



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Heiko Schocher [mailto:hs at denx.de]
> Sent: Freitag, 12. August 2016 07:05
> To: Hoefle Marco <Marco.Hoefle at nanotronic.ch>
> Cc: monstr at monstr.eu; u-boot at lists.denx.de
> Subject: Re: [U-Boot] [PATCH] getting ubifs to run
>
> Hello Marco,
>
> Am 11.08.2016 um 11:56 schrieb Marco:
> > Signed-off-by: Marco <marco.hoefle at nanotronic.ch>
> > ---
> >   arch/microblaze/include/asm/atomic.h | 114
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >   arch/microblaze/include/asm/bitops.h |   8 +--
> >   fs/ubifs/io.c                        |   2 +-
> >   fs/ubifs/log.c                       |  99 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >   fs/ubifs/lpt_commit.c                |  21 +++++++
> >   5 files changed, 239 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> >   create mode 100644 arch/microblaze/include/asm/atomic.h
>
> Hmm... what exactly do you fix? Can you add a commit message please?
>
> It seems to me, you get ubifs working on microblaze arch?
>
> And may you can split this patch into at least two pieces, one for the arch
> fixes, and one for the ubifs fixes?
>
> ubifs read support works for me on some arm based plattforms ...
> what exactly do you fix with your fs/ubifs/* changes?
>
> Thanks!
>
> bye,
> Heiko
> > diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/atomic.h
> > b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/atomic.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..2872149
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/atomic.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
> > +/*
> > + *  linux/include/asm-arm/atomic.h
> > + *
> > + *  Copyright (c) 1996 Russell King.
> > + *
> > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> > +modify
> > + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
> > + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
> > + *
> > + *  Changelog:
> > + *   27-06-1996    RMK     Created
> > + *   13-04-1997    RMK     Made functions atomic!
> > + *   07-12-1997    RMK     Upgraded for v2.1.
> > + *   26-08-1998    PJB     Added #ifdef __KERNEL__
> > + */
> > +#ifndef __ASM_ARM_ATOMIC_H
> > +#define __ASM_ARM_ATOMIC_H
> > +
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
> > +#error SMP not supported
> > +#endif
> > +
> > +typedef struct { volatile int counter; } atomic_t;
> > +
> > +#define ATOMIC_INIT(i)     { (i) }
> > +
> > +#ifdef __KERNEL__
> > +#include <asm/system.h>
> > +
> > +#define atomic_read(v)     ((v)->counter)
> > +#define atomic_set(v,i)    (((v)->counter) = (i))
> > +
> > +
> > +
> > +
> > +static inline void atomic_add(int i, volatile atomic_t *v) {
> > +   unsigned long flags = 0;
> > +
> > +   local_irq_save(flags);
> > +   v->counter += i;
> > +   local_irq_restore(flags);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static inline void atomic_sub(int i, volatile atomic_t *v) {
> > +   unsigned long flags = 0;
> > +
> > +   local_irq_save(flags);
> > +   v->counter -= i;
> > +   local_irq_restore(flags);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static inline void atomic_inc(volatile atomic_t *v) {
> > +   unsigned long flags = 0;
> > +
> > +   local_irq_save(flags);
> > +   v->counter += 1;
> > +   local_irq_restore(flags);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static inline void atomic_dec(volatile atomic_t *v) {
> > +   unsigned long flags = 0;
> > +
> > +   local_irq_save(flags);
> > +   v->counter -= 1;
> > +   local_irq_restore(flags);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static inline int atomic_dec_and_test(volatile atomic_t *v) {
> > +   unsigned long flags = 0;
> > +   int val;
> > +
> > +   local_irq_save(flags);
> > +   val = v->counter;
> > +   v->counter = val -= 1;
> > +   local_irq_restore(flags);
> > +
> > +   return val == 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static inline int atomic_add_negative(int i, volatile atomic_t *v) {
> > +   unsigned long flags = 0;
> > +   int val;
> > +
> > +   local_irq_save(flags);
> > +   val = v->counter;
> > +   v->counter = val += i;
> > +   local_irq_restore(flags);
> > +
> > +   return val < 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static inline void atomic_clear_mask(unsigned long mask, unsigned
> > +long *addr) {
> > +   unsigned long flags = 0;
> > +
> > +   local_irq_save(flags);
> > +   *addr &= ~mask;
> > +   local_irq_restore(flags);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* Atomic operations are already serializing on ARM */
> > +#define smp_mb__before_atomic_dec()        barrier()
> > +#define smp_mb__after_atomic_dec() barrier()
> > +#define smp_mb__before_atomic_inc()        barrier()
> > +#define smp_mb__after_atomic_inc() barrier()
> > +
> > +#endif
> > +#endif
> > diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/bitops.h
> > b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/bitops.h
> > index 2cab2ac..b3b17b9 100644
> > --- a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/bitops.h
> > +++ b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/bitops.h
> > @@ -204,10 +204,10 @@ static inline int __test_bit(int nr, volatile void
> *addr)
> >     return ((mask & *a) != 0);
> >   }
> >
> > -#define test_bit(nr,addr) \
> > -(__builtin_constant_p(nr) ? \
> > - __constant_test_bit((nr),(addr)) : \
> > - __test_bit((nr),(addr)))
> > +static inline int test_bit(int nr, const void * addr) {
> > +   return ((unsigned char *) addr)[nr >> 3] & (1U << (nr & 7)); }
> >
> >   #define find_first_zero_bit(addr, size) \
> >     find_next_zero_bit((addr), (size), 0) diff --git a/fs/ubifs/io.c
> > b/fs/ubifs/io.c index 51a95bb..685713e 100644
> > --- a/fs/ubifs/io.c
> > +++ b/fs/ubifs/io.c
> > @@ -847,6 +847,7 @@ out:
> >     ubifs_dump_leb(c, wbuf->lnum);
> >     return err;
> >   }
> > +#endif
> >
> >   /**
> >    * ubifs_write_node - write node to the media.
> > @@ -885,7 +886,6 @@ int ubifs_write_node(struct ubifs_info *c, void
> > *buf, int len, int lnum,
> >
> >     return err;
> >   }
> > -#endif
> >
> >   /**
> >    * ubifs_read_node_wbuf - read node from the media or write-buffer.
> > diff --git a/fs/ubifs/log.c b/fs/ubifs/log.c index a07fdef..10302b9
> > 100644
> > --- a/fs/ubifs/log.c
> > +++ b/fs/ubifs/log.c
> > @@ -743,3 +743,102 @@ static int dbg_check_bud_bytes(struct ubifs_info
> > *c)
> >
> >     return err;
> >   }
> > +
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * ubifs_commit_required - set commit state to "required".
> > + * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
> > + *
> > + * This function is called if a commit is required but cannot be done
> > +from the
> > + * calling function, so it is just flagged instead.
> > + */
> > +void ubifs_commit_required(struct ubifs_info *c) {
> > +   spin_lock(&c->cs_lock);
> > +   switch (c->cmt_state) {
> > +   case COMMIT_RESTING:
> > +   case COMMIT_BACKGROUND:
> > +           dbg_cmt("old: %s, new: %s", dbg_cstate(c->cmt_state),
> > +                   dbg_cstate(COMMIT_REQUIRED));
> > +           c->cmt_state = COMMIT_REQUIRED;
> > +           break;
> > +   case COMMIT_RUNNING_BACKGROUND:
> > +           dbg_cmt("old: %s, new: %s", dbg_cstate(c->cmt_state),
> > +                   dbg_cstate(COMMIT_RUNNING_REQUIRED));
> > +           c->cmt_state = COMMIT_RUNNING_REQUIRED;
> > +           break;
> > +   case COMMIT_REQUIRED:
> > +   case COMMIT_RUNNING_REQUIRED:
> > +   case COMMIT_BROKEN:
> > +           break;
> > +   }
> > +   spin_unlock(&c->cs_lock);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * ubifs_write_master - write master node.
> > + * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
> > + *
> > + * This function writes the master node. Returns zero in case of
> > +success and a
> > + * negative error code in case of failure. The master node is written
> > +twice to
> > + * enable recovery.
> > + */
> > +int ubifs_write_master(struct ubifs_info *c) {
> > +   int err, lnum, offs, len;
> > +
> > +   ubifs_assert(!c->ro_media && !c->ro_mount);
> > +   if (c->ro_error)
> > +           return -EROFS;
> > +
> > +   lnum = UBIFS_MST_LNUM;
> > +   offs = c->mst_offs + c->mst_node_alsz;
> > +   len = UBIFS_MST_NODE_SZ;
> > +
> > +   if (offs + UBIFS_MST_NODE_SZ > c->leb_size) {
> > +           err = ubifs_leb_unmap(c, lnum);
> > +           if (err)
> > +                   return err;
> > +           offs = 0;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   c->mst_offs = offs;
> > +   c->mst_node->highest_inum = cpu_to_le64(c->highest_inum);
> > +
> > +   err = ubifs_write_node(c, c->mst_node, len, lnum, offs);
> > +   if (err)
> > +           return err;
> > +
> > +   lnum += 1;
> > +
> > +   if (offs == 0) {
> > +           err = ubifs_leb_unmap(c, lnum);
> > +           if (err)
> > +                   return err;
> > +   }
> > +   err = ubifs_write_node(c, c->mst_node, len, lnum, offs);
> > +
> > +   return err;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * ubifs_request_bg_commit - notify the background thread to do a
> commit.
> > + * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
> > + *
> > + * This function is called if the journal is full enough to make a
> > +commit
> > + * worthwhile, so background thread is kicked to start it.
> > + */
> > +void ubifs_request_bg_commit(struct ubifs_info *c) {
> > +   spin_lock(&c->cs_lock);
> > +   if (c->cmt_state == COMMIT_RESTING) {
> > +           dbg_cmt("old: %s, new: %s", dbg_cstate(c->cmt_state),
> > +                   dbg_cstate(COMMIT_BACKGROUND));
> > +           c->cmt_state = COMMIT_BACKGROUND;
> > +           spin_unlock(&c->cs_lock);
> > +           ubifs_wake_up_bgt(c);
> > +   } else
> > +           spin_unlock(&c->cs_lock);
> > +}
> > +
> > +
> > diff --git a/fs/ubifs/lpt_commit.c b/fs/ubifs/lpt_commit.c index
> > 2df9130..61b2cc8 100644
> > --- a/fs/ubifs/lpt_commit.c
> > +++ b/fs/ubifs/lpt_commit.c
> > @@ -2039,4 +2039,25 @@ static int dbg_populate_lsave(struct ubifs_info
> > *c)
> >
> >     return 1;
> >   }
> > +#else
> > +
> > +int dbg_chk_lpt_free_spc(struct ubifs_info *c) {
> > +   return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +int dbg_check_ltab(struct ubifs_info *c) {
> > +   return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +int dbg_chk_lpt_sz(struct ubifs_info *c, int action, int len) {
> > +   return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +void ubifs_dump_lpt_lebs(const struct ubifs_info *c) { }
> > +
> >   #endif
> >
>
> --
> DENX Software Engineering GmbH,      Managing Director: Wolfgang Denk
> HRB 165235 Munich, Office: Kirchenstr.5, D-82194 Groebenzell, Germany
>



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