[U-Boot] Newbie SPL question for socfpga_sockit

Chin Liang See clsee at altera.com
Mon Mar 21 15:05:43 CET 2016


On Fri, 2016-03-04 at 20:03 +0100, Marek Vasut wrote:
> On 03/04/2016 05:06 PM, Dinh Nguyen wrote:
> > On 03/02/2016 05:24 PM, Marek Vasut wrote:
> > > On 03/03/2016 12:08 AM, Dinh Nguyen wrote:
> > > > On 03/02/2016 04:54 PM, Dinh Nguyen wrote:
> > > > > CC: Marek Vasut
> > > > > 
> > > > > On 03/01/2016 08:40 PM, George Broz wrote:
> > > > > > On 17 February 2016 at 18:45, Phil Reid <
> > > > > > preid at electromag.com.au> wrote:
> > > > > > > G'day George
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > On 18/02/2016 5:54 AM, George Broz wrote:
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > Hello,
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > Sorry for the newbie question...
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > I have an Altera/Terasic board (socfpga_sockit) that
> > > > > > > > has issues
> > > > > > > > recognizing
> > > > > > > > USB storage devices (roughly 60% good / 40% bad):
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > If I try a later release (e.g. v2016.01 which seems to
> > > > > > > > support the Terasic
> > > > > > > > board explicitly) the boot process stops just after
> > > > > > > > loading the SPL.
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > At this point I have only been changing the u-boot.img
> > > > > > > > component, not the
> > > > > > > > SPL (in the a2 partition of the MMC).
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > The documentation from Altera about generating the SPL
> > > > > > > > seems to require
> > > > > > > > using Qsys/Quartus tools which I'd really like to
> > > > > > > > avoid.
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > I can produce u-boot-spl.bin / u-boot.img from
> > > > > > > > make socfpga_sockit_defconfig; make all.
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > My newbie question ... should be I able to use directly
> > > > > > > > the u-boot-spl.bin
> > > > > > > > generated by the build to replace the SPL on the board?
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > I've just gone thru the process (this week) of getting
> > > > > > > uboot 2016.01 to boot
> > > > > > > on our custom socfpga board.
> > > > > > > There where a few issues in getting things going.
> > > > > > > If your using the sd card to boot then the current memory
> > > > > > > layout is not per
> > > > > > > the altera documentation.
> > > > > > > I had to make the changes below to config to match the
> > > > > > > altera docs.
> > > > > > > Otherwise it hangs just after the SPL.
> > > > > > > You also need to use the -dtb image versions with 2016.01
> > > > > > > for things to
> > > > > > > work.
> > > > > > > Again you may need to make sure the uboot device trees
> > > > > > > match your hardware.
> > > > > > > Not all uboot drivers appear to be using the DT as yet.
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > Note the SPL is tightly coupled to the board design and
> > > > > > > potentially the FPGA
> > > > > > > image.
> > > > > > > If you using bridges or routing HPS resources (eg i2c
> > > > > > > etc) to the fpga the
> > > > > > > SPL configures the muxes.
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > There's a script in uboot src at arch\arm\mach
> > > > > > > -socfpga\qts-filter.sh
> > > > > > > That will generate the qts files for you arch.
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > I haven't tried the USB stuff as yet.
> > > > > > > There are some issues witht eh altera USB port trigger an
> > > > > > > Over Current event
> > > > > > > on device insertation.
> > > > > > > They've modified the linux kenerl driver to use external
> > > > > > > OV current
> > > > > > > detection to get around the problem.
> > > > > > > My intial workaround was to insert USB device prior to
> > > > > > > power on.
> > > > > > > I haven't looked at the uboot USB driver yet to see
> > > > > > > what's in there.
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > --
> > > > > > > Regards
> > > > > > > Phil Reid
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > diff --git a/include/configs/socfpga_common.h
> > > > > > > b/include/configs/socfpga_common.h
> > > > > > > index a09e906..3a1b59b 100644 (file)
> > > > > > > --- a/include/configs/socfpga_common.h
> > > > > > > +++ b/include/configs/socfpga_common.h
> > > > > > > @@ -357,13 +357,13 @@ unsigned int
> > > > > > > cm_get_qspi_controller_clk_hz(void);
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > /* SPL SDMMC boot support */
> > > > > > > #ifdef CONFIG_SPL_MMC_SUPPORT
> > > > > > > +#define CONFIG_SPL_LIBDISK_SUPPORT
> > > > > > > #if defined(CONFIG_SPL_FAT_SUPPORT) ||
> > > > > > > defined(CONFIG_SPL_EXT_SUPPORT)
> > > > > > > #define CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_FS_BOOT_PARTITION 2
> > > > > > > #define CONFIG_SPL_FS_LOAD_PAYLOAD_NAME "u-boot-dtb.img"
> > > > > > > -#define CONFIG_SPL_LIBDISK_SUPPORT
> > > > > > > #else
> > > > > > > -#define CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_FS_BOOT_PARTITION 3
> > > > > > > -#define CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_U_BOOT_SECTOR 0xa00 /*
> > > > > > > offset 2560 sect
> > > > > > > (1M+256k) */
> > > > > > > +#define CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_U_BOOT_PARTITION 3
> > > > > > > +#define CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_U_BOOT_SECTOR 0x200
> > > > > > > #define CONFIG_SYS_U_BOOT_MAX_SIZE_SECTORS 800 /* 400 KB
> > > > > > > */
> > > > > > > #endif
> > > > > > > #endif
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Thanks, Phil!
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Sorry for the delayed response - got called away, but am
> > > > > > back to this
> > > > > > now. I patched
> > > > > > socfpga_common.h and re-built the project. I picked up
> > > > > > spl/u-boot-spl-dtb.sfp and
> > > > > > u-boot-dtb.img and transferred them to the SD card with:
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > dd if=u-boot-spl-dtb.sfp of=/dev/sdf3 bs=64k seek=0
> > > > > > dd if=u-boot-dtb.img of=/dev/sdf3 bs=64k seek=4
> > > > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > > You can just do a 'make u-boot-with-spl.sfp' and burn the
> > > > > u-boot-with-spl.sfp file straight to the a2 partition, or
> > > > > sdf3.
> > > > > 
> > > > > > Tried this with both the original DT set (socfpga.dtsi,
> > > > > > socfpga_cyclone.dtsi,
> > > > > > socfpga_cyclone5_sockit.dts) that came with the u-boot
> > > > > > v2016.01 download and
> > > > > > also an Altera-patched DT set that I've used to boot into
> > > > > > Linux numerous times.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > When I start up the board I get:
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > U-Boot SPL 2016.01 (Mar 01 2016 - 17:28:14)
> > > > > > drivers/ddr/altera/sequencer.c: Preparing to start memory
> > > > > > calibration
> > > > > > drivers/ddr/altera/sequencer.c: CALIBRATION FAILED
> > > > > > drivers/ddr/altera/sequencer.c: Calibration complete
> > > > > > SDRAM calibration failed.
> > > > > > ### ERROR ### Please RESET the board ###
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > I'm not a Quartus user, so I haven't done anything with the
> > > > > > qts-filter.sh script you
> > > > > > mentioned. Do I need to? I don't have any custom FPGA logic
> > > > > > - it's
> > > > > > just the Terasic
> > > > > > board out of the box.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > > I just tested U-Boot(v2016.03-rc3) and USB is not working on
> > > > > the devkit
> > > > > or sockit. It's failing to detect my mass storage device.
> > > > > 
> > > > > Debugging...
> > > > > 
> > > > 
> > > > Sorry, I mis-spoke for the sockit. I have to turn dcache off
> > > > for USB to
> > > > work reliably.
> > > > 
> > > > => dcache off
> > > > => usb start
> > > > starting USB...
> > > > USB0:   Core Release: 2.93a
> > > > scanning bus 0 for devices... 2 USB Device(s) found
> > > > => usb tree
> > > > USB device tree:
> > > >   1  Hub (480 Mb/s, 0mA)
> > > >   |   U-Boot Root Hub
> > > >   |
> > > >   +-2  Mass Storage (480 Mb/s, 200mA)
> > > >        SanDisk Firebird USB Flash Drive 4C532000040115111005
> > > > 
> > > > => version
> > > > 
> > > > U-Boot 2016.03-rc3 (Mar 02 2016 - 17:00:25 -0600)
> > > 
> > > Well, that's our usual USB/QSPI cache issue that's tormenting
> > > your soul.
> > > CCing Chin ;-)
> > > 
> > > Does the issue by any chance magically disappear if you apply
> > > this patch:
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/system.h
> > > b/arch/arm/include/asm/system.h
> > > index 026e7ef..06802c6 100644
> > > --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/system.h
> > > +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/system.h
> > > @@ -274,7 +274,7 @@ static inline void set_dacr(unsigned int val)
> > > 
> > >  /* options available for data cache on each page */
> > >  enum dcache_option {
> > > -       DCACHE_OFF = TTB_SECT_DOMAIN(0) | TTB_SECT_XN_MASK |
> > > TTB_SECT,
> > > +       DCACHE_OFF = TTB_SECT_S_MASK | TTB_SECT_DOMAIN(0) |
> > > TTB_SECT_XN_MASK | TTB_SECT,
> > >         DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH = DCACHE_OFF | TTB_SECT_C_MASK,
> > >         DCACHE_WRITEBACK = DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH | TTB_SECT_B_MASK,
> > >         DCACHE_WRITEALLOC = DCACHE_WRITEBACK | TTB_SECT_TEX(1),
> > > 
> > 
> > Yes, this patch fixes USB with dcache left on.
> 
> Except that it doesn't fix anything, it just makes the system slower
> by
> setting the S bit :-/ So this is not a fix :-(

Sorry for away for a while as busy with some critical issues. 

Finally relooking back on this. I notice that with SanDisk Cruzer Blade
pendrive, U-Boot 2013.01.01 can detect it while latest cannot. The
dcache disablement at latest U-Boot doesn't help.

With that, I compared a bunch of registers from clocks, sysmgr, SCTLR,
ATCLR and USB1 too. I noticed they are similar except the
usb1.globgrp.gusbcfg.ulpiextvbusdrv. The latest U-Boot is indicating
external supply (address 0xffb4000c return value 0x00101710) while
working 2013.01.01 indicating internal charge pump (return value
0x00001710)

Wonder you guys are seeing the same too? Will dig more about this. FYI,
I tried to add lot of delay within dwc2.c but doesn't help at all.

Thanks
Chin Liang



> 
> Best regards,
> Marek Vasut


More information about the U-Boot mailing list