[U-Boot] [PATCH] ARM: Rework and correct barrier definitions

Tom Rini trini at konsulko.com
Fri Sep 2 15:00:32 CEST 2016


On Tue, Aug 30, 2016 at 09:50:47PM +0000, york sun wrote:
> On 08/01/2016 03:54 PM, Tom Rini wrote:
> > As part of testing booting Linux kernels on Rockchip devices, it was
> > discovered by Ziyuan Xu and Sandy Patterson that we had multiple and for
> > some cases incomplete isb definitions.  This was causing a failure to
> > boot of the Linux kernel.
> >
> > In order to solve this problem as well as cover any corner cases that we
> > may also have had a number of changes are made in order to consolidate
> > things.  First, <asm/barriers.h> now becomes the source of isb/dsb/dmb
> > definitions.  This however introduces another complexity.  Due to
> > needing to build SPL for 32bit tegra with -march=armv4 we need to borrow
> > the __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ logic from the Linux Kernel in a more complete
> > form.  Move this from arch/arm/lib/Makefile to arch/arm/Makefile and add
> > a comment about it.  Now that we can always know what the target CPU is
> > capable off we can get always do the correct thing for the barrier.  The
> > final part of this is that need to be consistent everywhere and call
> > isb()/dsb()/dmb() and NOT call ISB/DSB/DMB in some cases and the
> > function names in others.
> >
> > Reported-by: Ziyuan Xu <xzy.xu at rock-chips.com>
> > Reported-by: Sandy Patterson <apatterson at sightlogix.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini at konsulko.com>
> > ---
> > Good work on figuring this out guys.  Please test and ack this on your
> > hardware as well.  I've given this a boot test on one of my platforms
> > and built it for all ARM targets.
> > ---
> 
> <snip>
> 
> >  arch/arm/include/asm/barriers.h            | 11 +++++++++--
> >  arch/arm/include/asm/io.h                  |  4 ++--
> 
> <snip>
> 
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/barriers.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/barriers.h
> > index 37870f9..04784b7 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/barriers.h
> > +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/barriers.h
> > @@ -30,15 +30,22 @@
> >
> >  #endif /* !CONFIG_ARM64 */
> >
> > -#if defined(__ARM_ARCH_7A__) || defined(CONFIG_ARM64)
> > +#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 7
> >  #define ISB	asm volatile ("isb sy" : : : "memory")
> >  #define DSB	asm volatile ("dsb sy" : : : "memory")
> >  #define DMB	asm volatile ("dmb sy" : : : "memory")
> > -#else
> > +#elif __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ == 6
> >  #define ISB	CP15ISB
> >  #define DSB	CP15DSB
> >  #define DMB	CP15DMB
> > +#else
> > +#define ISB	asm volatile ("" : : : "memory")
> > +#define DSB	CP15DSB
> > +#define DMB	asm volatile ("" : : : "memory")
> >  #endif
> >
> > +#define isb()	ISB
> > +#define dsb()	DSB
> > +#define dmb()	DMB
> >  #endif	/* __ASSEMBLY__ */
> >  #endif	/* __BARRIERS_H__ */
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/io.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/io.h
> > index 6121f1d..5834f5b 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/io.h
> > +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/io.h
> > @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
> >  #include <linux/types.h>
> >  #include <asm/byteorder.h>
> >  #include <asm/memory.h>
> > +#include <asm/barriers.h>
> >  #if 0	/* XXX###XXX */
> >  #include <asm/arch/hardware.h>
> >  #endif	/* XXX###XXX */
> > @@ -136,8 +137,7 @@ static inline void __raw_readsl(unsigned long addr, void *data, int longlen)
> >   * TODO: The kernel offers some more advanced versions of barriers, it might
> >   * have some advantages to use them instead of the simple one here.
> >   */
> > -#define mb()		asm volatile("dsb sy" : : : "memory")
> > -#define dmb()		__asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
> > +#define mb()		dsb()
> 
> Tom,
> 
> The replacement of dmb() broke ls2080ardb_nand, the spl boot part. I 
> don't quite understand why dmb() was "", and why "dmb" is broken for spl.

Very strange.  Have you tried different compilers?

-- 
Tom
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