[U-Boot] [PATCH v2] x86: lib: Implement standalone __udivdi3 etc instead of libgcc ones

Bin Meng bmeng.cn at gmail.com
Mon Nov 20 07:24:04 UTC 2017


Hi Stefan,

On Fri, Nov 17, 2017 at 2:02 PM, Stefan Roese <sr at denx.de> wrote:
> This patch removes the inclusion of the libgcc math functions and
> replaces them by functions coded in C, taken from the coreboot
> project. This makes U-Boot building more independent from the toolchain
> installed / available on the build system.
>
> The code taken from coreboot is authored from Vadim Bendebury
> <vbendeb at chromium.org> on 2014-11-28 and committed with commit
> ID e63990ef [libpayload: provide basic 64bit division implementation]
> (coreboot git repository located here [1]).
>
> I modified the code so that its checkpatch clean without any
> functional changes.
>
> [1] git://github.com/coreboot/coreboot.git
>
> Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr at denx.de>
> Cc: Simon Glass <sjg at chromium.org>
> Cc: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn at gmail.com>
> ---
> v2:
> - Added coreboot git repository link to commit message
>
>  arch/x86/config.mk    |   3 --
>  arch/x86/lib/Makefile |   2 +-
>  arch/x86/lib/div64.c  | 113 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  arch/x86/lib/gcc.c    |  29 -------------
>  4 files changed, 114 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 arch/x86/lib/div64.c
>  delete mode 100644 arch/x86/lib/gcc.c
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/config.mk b/arch/x86/config.mk
> index 8835dcf36f..472ada5490 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/config.mk
> +++ b/arch/x86/config.mk
> @@ -34,9 +34,6 @@ PLATFORM_RELFLAGS += -ffunction-sections -fvisibility=hidden
>  PLATFORM_LDFLAGS += -Bsymbolic -Bsymbolic-functions
>  PLATFORM_LDFLAGS += -m $(if $(IS_32BIT),elf_i386,elf_x86_64)
>
> -LDFLAGS_FINAL += --wrap=__divdi3 --wrap=__udivdi3
> -LDFLAGS_FINAL += --wrap=__moddi3 --wrap=__umoddi3
> -
>  # This is used in the top-level Makefile which does not include
>  # PLATFORM_LDFLAGS
>  LDFLAGS_EFI_PAYLOAD := -Bsymbolic -Bsymbolic-functions -shared --no-undefined
> diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/Makefile b/arch/x86/lib/Makefile
> index fe00d7573f..d9b23f5cc4 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/lib/Makefile
> +++ b/arch/x86/lib/Makefile
> @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SEABIOS) += coreboot_table.o
>  obj-y  += early_cmos.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_EFI) += efi/
>  obj-y  += e820.o
> -obj-y  += gcc.o
> +obj-y  += div64.o
>  obj-y  += init_helpers.o
>  obj-y  += interrupts.o
>  obj-y  += lpc-uclass.o
> diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/div64.c b/arch/x86/lib/div64.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..4efed74037
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/x86/lib/div64.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
> +/*
> + * This file is copied from the coreboot repository as part of
> + * the libpayload project:
> + *
> + * Copyright 2014 Google Inc.
> + *
> + * SPDX-License-Identifier:     BSD-3-Clause
> + */
> +
> +#include <common.h>
> +
> +union overlay64 {
> +       u64 longw;
> +       struct {
> +               u32 lower;
> +               u32 higher;
> +       } words;
> +};
> +
> +u64 __ashldi3(u64 num, unsigned int shift)
> +{
> +       union overlay64 output;
> +
> +       output.longw = num;
> +       if (shift >= 32) {
> +               output.words.higher = output.words.lower << (shift - 32);
> +               output.words.lower = 0;
> +       } else {
> +               if (!shift)
> +                       return num;
> +               output.words.higher = (output.words.higher << shift) |
> +                       (output.words.lower >> (32 - shift));
> +               output.words.lower = output.words.lower << shift;
> +       }
> +       return output.longw;
> +}
> +
> +u64 __lshrdi3(u64 num, unsigned int shift)
> +{
> +       union overlay64 output;
> +
> +       output.longw = num;
> +       if (shift >= 32) {
> +               output.words.lower = output.words.higher >> (shift - 32);
> +               output.words.higher = 0;
> +       } else {
> +               if (!shift)
> +                       return num;
> +               output.words.lower = output.words.lower >> shift |
> +                       (output.words.higher << (32 - shift));
> +               output.words.higher = output.words.higher >> shift;
> +       }
> +       return output.longw;
> +}
> +
> +#define MAX_32BIT_UINT ((((u64)1) << 32) - 1)
> +
> +static u64 _64bit_divide(u64 dividend, u64 divider, u64 *rem_p)
> +{
> +       u64 result = 0;
> +
> +       /*
> +        * If divider is zero - let the rest of the system care about the
> +        * exception.
> +        */
> +       if (!divider)
> +               return 1 / (u32)divider;
> +
> +       /* As an optimization, let's not use 64 bit division unless we must. */
> +       if (dividend <= MAX_32BIT_UINT) {
> +               if (divider > MAX_32BIT_UINT) {
> +                       result = 0;
> +                       if (rem_p)
> +                               *rem_p = divider;
> +               } else {
> +                       result = (u32)dividend / (u32)divider;
> +                       if (rem_p)
> +                               *rem_p = (u32)dividend % (u32)divider;
> +               }
> +               return result;
> +       }
> +
> +       while (divider <= dividend) {
> +               u64 locald = divider;
> +               u64 limit = __lshrdi3(dividend, 1);
> +               int shifts = 0;
> +
> +               while (locald <= limit) {
> +                       shifts++;
> +                       locald = locald + locald;
> +               }
> +               result |= __ashldi3(1, shifts);
> +               dividend -= locald;
> +       }
> +
> +       if (rem_p)
> +               *rem_p = dividend;
> +
> +       return result;
> +}
> +
> +u64 __udivdi3(u64 num, u64 den)
> +{
> +       return _64bit_divide(num, den, NULL);
> +}
> +
> +u64 __umoddi3(u64 num, u64 den)
> +{
> +       u64 v = 0;
> +
> +       _64bit_divide(num, den, &v);
> +       return v;
> +}
> diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/gcc.c b/arch/x86/lib/gcc.c
> deleted file mode 100644
> index 3c70d790d4..0000000000
> --- a/arch/x86/lib/gcc.c
> +++ /dev/null
> @@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
> -/*
> - * This file is part of the coreboot project.
> - *
> - * Copyright (C) 2009 coresystems GmbH
> - *
> - * SPDX-License-Identifier:    GPL-2.0
> - */
> -
> -#ifdef __GNUC__
> -
> -/*
> - * GCC's libgcc handling is quite broken. While the libgcc functions
> - * are always regparm(0) the code that calls them uses whatever the
> - * compiler call specifies. Therefore we need a wrapper around those
> - * functions. See gcc bug PR41055 for more information.
> - */
> -#define WRAP_LIBGCC_CALL(type, name) \
> -       type __normal_##name(type a, type b) __attribute__((regparm(0))); \
> -       type __wrap_##name(type a, type b); \
> -       type __attribute__((no_instrument_function)) \
> -               __wrap_##name(type a, type b) \
> -                { return __normal_##name(a, b); }
> -
> -WRAP_LIBGCC_CALL(long long, __divdi3)
> -WRAP_LIBGCC_CALL(unsigned long long, __udivdi3)
> -WRAP_LIBGCC_CALL(long long, __moddi3)
> -WRAP_LIBGCC_CALL(unsigned long long, __umoddi3)
> -
> -#endif
> --

I don't see __divdi3 and __moddi3 in the new implementation. Are they
not needed?

Regards,
Bin


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