[U-Boot] [PATCH 5/6] serial: ns16550: fix debug uart putc called before init

Marek Vasut marex at denx.de
Thu Aug 9 22:41:49 UTC 2018


On 08/10/2018 12:35 AM, Andy Shevchenko wrote:
> On Fri, Aug 10, 2018 at 12:45 AM, Marek Vasut <marex at denx.de> wrote:
>> On 08/09/2018 11:13 PM, Adam Ford wrote:
>>> On Thu, Aug 9, 2018 at 2:08 PM Simon Goldschmidt
>>> <simon.k.r.goldschmidt at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> If _debug_uart_putc() is called before _debug_uart_init(), the
>>>> ns16550 debug uart driver hangs in a tight loop waiting for the
>>>> tx FIFO to get empty.
>>>>
>>>> As this can happen via a printf sneaking in before the port calls
>>>> debug_uart_init(), let's rather ignore characters before the debug
>>>> uart is initialized.
>>>>
>>>> This is done by reading the baudrate divisor and aborting if is zero.
> 
>>>>  static inline void _debug_uart_putc(int ch)
>>>>  {
>>>>         struct NS16550 *com_port = (struct NS16550 *)CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_BASE;
> 
>>>> +       while (!(serial_din(&com_port->lsr) & UART_LSR_THRE)) {
>>>> +               if (!NS16550_read_baud_divisor(com_port))
>>>
>>> Unless there is a change that the read_baud_divisor will change while
>>> we're waiting for the character, could we move this check before the
>>> while statement?  This would reduce the check for the divisor to 1x
>>> and the while statement would only have one comparison to do.  I
>>> realize it's rather trivial, but the way I see it, there is no reason
>>> to do the while statement at all if the read_baud_divisor fails and
>>> there if there is a baud divisor, we should only need to check it
>>> once.
>>
>> This looks like a massive hack -- what about having a flag which says
>> that the debug uart was/was not inited somewhere ?
> 
> Agree, why not to cache divisor value, for example, instead of doing slow I/O?

But why do we care about the divisor at all ? The real problem I believe
is that someone can call debug UART print/read functions before it is
inited.

-- 
Best regards,
Marek Vasut


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