[U-Boot] [PATCH v3] efi_loader: Reserve unaccessible memory
Baruch Siach
baruch at tkos.co.il
Sun Dec 2 15:41:57 UTC 2018
Hi Alexander,
Alexander Graf writes:
> On some systems, not all RAM may be usable within U-Boot. Maybe the
> memory maps are incomplete, maybe it's used as workaround for broken
> DMA. But whatever the reason may be, a platform can say that it does
> not wish to have its RAM accessed above a certain address by defining
> board_get_usable_ram_top().
>
> In the efi_loader world, we ignored that hint, mostly because very few
> boards actually have real restrictions around this.
>
> So let's honor the board's wish to not access high addresses during
> boot time. The best way to do so is by indicating the respective pages
> as "allocated by firmware". That way, Operating Systems will still
> use the pages after boot, but before boot no allocation will use them.
>
> Reported-by: Baruch Siach <baruch at tkos.co.il>
> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf at suse.de>
> Reviewed-by: Stephen Warren <swarren at nvidia.com>
This fixes the TFTP crash on a 16GB RAM Armada 8040 system.
Tested-by: Baruch Siach <baruch at tkos.co.il>
Thanks,
baruch
>
> ---
>
> v1 -> v2:
>
> - Reserve banks that start above ram_top
> - Improve inline comments
> - Fix 32bit target with ram_top = 0 (>=4G)
>
> v2 -> v3:
>
> - Fix 32bit target with ram_top = 0 for real (map to 1<<32
> rather than 1<<32-1)
> ---
> include/common.h | 11 +++++++++++
> lib/efi_loader/efi_memory.c | 32 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
> 2 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/common.h b/include/common.h
> index 3f69943887..8f295c2f30 100644
> --- a/include/common.h
> +++ b/include/common.h
> @@ -106,6 +106,17 @@ int mdm_init(void);
> void board_show_dram(phys_size_t size);
>
> /**
> + * Get the uppermost pointer that is valid to access
> + *
> + * Some systems may not map all of their address space. This function allows
> + * boards to indicate what their highest support pointer value is for DRAM
> + * access.
> + *
> + * @param total_size Size of U-Boot (unused?)
> + */
> +ulong board_get_usable_ram_top(ulong total_size);
> +
> +/**
> * arch_fixup_fdt() - Write arch-specific information to fdt
> *
> * Defined in arch/$(ARCH)/lib/bootm-fdt.c
> diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/efi_memory.c b/lib/efi_loader/efi_memory.c
> index f225a9028c..73bfbb65c4 100644
> --- a/lib/efi_loader/efi_memory.c
> +++ b/lib/efi_loader/efi_memory.c
> @@ -551,8 +551,13 @@ efi_status_t efi_get_memory_map(efi_uintn_t *memory_map_size,
>
> __weak void efi_add_known_memory(void)
> {
> + u64 ram_top = board_get_usable_ram_top(0) & ~EFI_PAGE_MASK;
> int i;
>
> + /* Fix for 32bit targets with ram_top at 4G */
> + if (!ram_top)
> + ram_top = 0x100000000ULL;
> +
> /* Add RAM */
> for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NR_DRAM_BANKS; i++) {
> u64 ram_end, ram_start, pages;
> @@ -564,11 +569,32 @@ __weak void efi_add_known_memory(void)
> ram_end &= ~EFI_PAGE_MASK;
> ram_start = (ram_start + EFI_PAGE_MASK) & ~EFI_PAGE_MASK;
>
> - if (ram_end > ram_start) {
> - pages = (ram_end - ram_start) >> EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
> + if (ram_end <= ram_start) {
> + /* Invalid mapping, keep going. */
> + continue;
> + }
> +
> + pages = (ram_end - ram_start) >> EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
>
> + efi_add_memory_map(ram_start, pages,
> + EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY, false);
> +
> + /*
> + * Boards may indicate to the U-Boot memory core that they
> + * can not support memory above ram_top. Let's honor this
> + * in the efi_loader subsystem too by declaring any memory
> + * above ram_top as "already occupied by firmware".
> + */
> + if (ram_top < ram_start) {
> + /* ram_top is before this region, reserve all */
> efi_add_memory_map(ram_start, pages,
> - EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY, false);
> + EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA, true);
> + } else if ((ram_top >= ram_start) && (ram_top < ram_end)) {
> + /* ram_top is inside this region, reserve parts */
> + pages = (ram_end - ram_top) >> EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
> +
> + efi_add_memory_map(ram_top, pages,
> + EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA, true);
> }
> }
> }
--
http://baruch.siach.name/blog/ ~. .~ Tk Open Systems
=}------------------------------------------------ooO--U--Ooo------------{=
- baruch at tkos.co.il - tel: +972.52.368.4656, http://www.tkos.co.il -
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