[U-Boot] [RESEND PATCH v2 2/6] efi_loader: Initial HII database protocols

[Heinrich Schuchardt]

On 12/14/18 11:10 AM, AKASHI Takahiro wrote:
> From: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm at linaro.org>
> 
> This patch provides enough implementation of the following protocols to
> run EDKII's Shell.efi and UEFI SCT:
> 
>   * EfiHiiDatabaseProtocol
>   * EfiHiiStringProtocol
> 
> Not implemented are:
>   * ExportPackageLists()
>   * RegisterPackageNotify()/UnregisterPackageNotify()
>   * SetKeyboardLayout() (i.e. *current* keyboard layout)
> 
> HII database protocol can handle only:
>   * GUID package
>   * string package
>   * keyboard layout package
>   (The other packages, except Device path package, will be necessary
>    for interactive and graphical UI.)
> 
> We'll fill in the rest once SCT is running properly so we can validate
> the implementation against the conformance test suite.
> 
> Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm at linaro.org>
> Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark at gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi at linaro.org>
> ---
>  include/efi_api.h             | 242 ++++++++++
>  include/efi_loader.h          |   4 +
>  lib/efi_loader/Makefile       |   1 +
>  lib/efi_loader/efi_boottime.c |  12 +
>  lib/efi_loader/efi_hii.c      | 886 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  5 files changed, 1145 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 lib/efi_loader/efi_hii.c
> 
> diff --git a/include/efi_api.h b/include/efi_api.h
> index aef77b6319de..c9dbd5a6037d 100644
> --- a/include/efi_api.h
> +++ b/include/efi_api.h
> @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
>  #define _EFI_API_H
>  
>  #include <efi.h>
> +#include <charset.h>
>  
>  #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_LOADER
>  #include <asm/setjmp.h>
> @@ -697,6 +698,247 @@ struct efi_device_path_utilities_protocol {
>  		uint16_t node_length);
>  };
>  
> +typedef u16 efi_string_id_t;
> +
> +#define EFI_HII_DATABASE_PROTOCOL_GUID	     \
> +	EFI_GUID(0xef9fc172, 0xa1b2, 0x4693, \
> +		 0xb3, 0x27, 0x6d, 0x32, 0xfc, 0x41, 0x60, 0x42)
> +
> +typedef enum {
> +	EFI_KEY_LCTRL, EFI_KEY_A0, EFI_KEY_LALT, EFI_KEY_SPACE_BAR,
> +	EFI_KEY_A2, EFI_KEY_A3, EFI_KEY_A4, EFI_KEY_RCTRL, EFI_KEY_LEFT_ARROW,
> +	EFI_KEY_DOWN_ARROW, EFI_KEY_RIGHT_ARROW, EFI_KEY_ZERO,
> +	EFI_KEY_PERIOD, EFI_KEY_ENTER, EFI_KEY_LSHIFT, EFI_KEY_B0,
> +	EFI_KEY_B1, EFI_KEY_B2, EFI_KEY_B3, EFI_KEY_B4, EFI_KEY_B5, EFI_KEY_B6,
> +	EFI_KEY_B7, EFI_KEY_B8, EFI_KEY_B9, EFI_KEY_B10, EFI_KEY_RSHIFT,
> +	EFI_KEY_UP_ARROW, EFI_KEY_ONE, EFI_KEY_TWO, EFI_KEY_THREE,
> +	EFI_KEY_CAPS_LOCK, EFI_KEY_C1, EFI_KEY_C2, EFI_KEY_C3, EFI_KEY_C4,
> +	EFI_KEY_C5, EFI_KEY_C6, EFI_KEY_C7, EFI_KEY_C8, EFI_KEY_C9,
> +	EFI_KEY_C10, EFI_KEY_C11, EFI_KEY_C12, EFI_KEY_FOUR, EFI_KEY_FIVE,
> +	EFI_KEY_SIX, EFI_KEY_PLUS, EFI_KEY_TAB, EFI_KEY_D1, EFI_KEY_D2,
> +	EFI_KEY_D3, EFI_KEY_D4, EFI_KEY_D5, EFI_KEY_D6, EFI_KEY_D7, EFI_KEY_D8,
> +	EFI_KEY_D9, EFI_KEY_D10, EFI_KEY_D11, EFI_KEY_D12, EFI_KEY_D13,
> +	EFI_KEY_DEL, EFI_KEY_END, EFI_KEY_PG_DN, EFI_KEY_SEVEN, EFI_KEY_EIGHT,
> +	EFI_KEY_NINE, EFI_KEY_E0, EFI_KEY_E1, EFI_KEY_E2, EFI_KEY_E3,
> +	EFI_KEY_E4, EFI_KEY_E5, EFI_KEY_E6, EFI_KEY_E7, EFI_KEY_E8, EFI_KEY_E9,
> +	EFI_KEY_E10, EFI_KEY_E11, EFI_KEY_E12, EFI_KEY_BACK_SPACE,
> +	EFI_KEY_INS, EFI_KEY_HOME, EFI_KEY_PG_UP, EFI_KEY_NLCK, EFI_KEY_SLASH,
> +	EFI_KEY_ASTERISK, EFI_KEY_MINUS, EFI_KEY_ESC, EFI_KEY_F1, EFI_KEY_F2,
> +	EFI_KEY_F3, EFI_KEY_F4, EFI_KEY_F5, EFI_KEY_F6, EFI_KEY_F7, EFI_KEY_F8,
> +	EFI_KEY_F9, EFI_KEY_F10, EFI_KEY_F11, EFI_KEY_F12, EFI_KEY_PRINT,
> +	EFI_KEY_SLCK, EFI_KEY_PAUSE,
> +} efi_key;
> +
> +struct efi_key_descriptor {
> +	efi_key key;

The size of enum is not defined in the C standard. Please, use u32 or s32.

> +	u16 unicode;
> +	u16 shifted_unicode;
> +	u16 alt_gr_unicode;
> +	u16 shifted_alt_gr_unicode;
> +	u16 modifier;
> +	u16 affected_attribute;
> +};
> +
> +struct efi_hii_keyboard_layout {
> +	u16 layout_length;
> +	efi_guid_t guid;

This structure is not packed correctly:

The UEFI spec defines EFI_GUID as a 128 bit buffer that is 64 bit
aligned if not otherwise specified.

Our efi_guid_t is 8 bit aligned.

EDK2 has in base.h, UefiBaseType.h, and HiiDatabase.h:

///
/// 128 bit buffer containing a unique identifier value.
/// Unless otherwise specified, aligned on a 64 bit boundary.
///
typedef struct {
  UINT32  Data1;
  UINT16  Data2;
  UINT16  Data3;
  UINT8   Data4[8];
} GUID;
typedef GUID EFI_GUID;
typedef struct {
  UINT16                  LayoutLength;
  EFI_GUID                Guid;
  UINT32                  LayoutDescriptorStringOffset;
  UINT8                   DescriptorCount;
  // EFI_KEY_DESCRIPTOR    Descriptors[];
} EFI_HII_KEYBOARD_LAYOUT;

For sure this EDK2 Guid is not 64bit aligned but 32bit aligned.

Same wrong 32bit alignment in GRUB:
struct grub_efi_guid
{
  grub_uint32_t data1;
  grub_uint16_t data2;
  grub_uint16_t data3;
  grub_uint8_t data4[8];
} __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));
typedef struct grub_efi_guid grub_efi_guid_t;

Linux uses 8bit alignment:
typedef struct {
        __u8 b[16];
} guid_t;
typedef guid_t efi_guid_t;

There are other places where the same problem may hit us,
cf. struct efi_configuration_table.

@Leif, Alex: Do you have a suggestion how we should clean up this mess?

Best regards

Heinrich