[U-Boot] [PATCH v3 5/8] rockchip: rk3399: Add improved pinctrl driver.

Christoph Müllner christoph.muellner at theobroma-systems.com
Tue Dec 25 22:17:09 UTC 2018


Hi Simon,

On 12/20/18 10:17 PM, Simon Glass wrote:
> On Mon, 17 Dec 2018 at 06:30, Christoph Muellner
> <christoph.muellner at theobroma-systems.com> wrote:
>>
>> The current pinctrl driver for the RK3399 has a range of qulity issues.
>> E.g. it only implements the .set_state_simple() callback, it
>> does not parse the available pinctrl information from the DTS
>> (instead uses hardcoded values), is not flexible enough to cover
>> devices without 'interrupt' field in the DTS (e.g. PWM),
>> is not written generic enough to make code reusable among other
>> rockchip SoCs...
>>
>> This patch addresses these issues by reimplementing the whole driver
>> from scratch using the .set_state() callback.
>> The new implementation covers all featurese of the old code
>> (i.e. it supports pinmuxing and pullup/pulldown configuration).
>>
>> This patch has been tested on a RK3399-Q7 SoM (Puma).
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Christoph Muellner <christoph.muellner at theobroma-systems.com>
>> ---
>>
>> Changes in v3: None
>> Changes in v2: None
>>
>>  drivers/pinctrl/rockchip/pinctrl_rk3399.c | 226 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  1 file changed, 226 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/rockchip/pinctrl_rk3399.c b/drivers/pinctrl/rockchip/pinctrl_rk3399.c
>> index bc92dd7c06..ed9828989f 100644
>> --- a/drivers/pinctrl/rockchip/pinctrl_rk3399.c
>> +++ b/drivers/pinctrl/rockchip/pinctrl_rk3399.c
>> @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
>>  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
>>  /*
>>   * (C) Copyright 2016 Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd
>> + * (C) 2018 Theobroma Systems Design und Consulting GmbH
>>   */
>>
>>  #include <common.h>
>> @@ -14,11 +15,234 @@
>>  #include <asm/arch/clock.h>
>>  #include <dm/pinctrl.h>
>>
>> +static const u32 RK_GRF_P_PULLUP = 1;
>> +static const u32 RK_GRF_P_PULLDOWN = 2;
>> +
>>  struct rk3399_pinctrl_priv {
>>         struct rk3399_grf_regs *grf;
>>         struct rk3399_pmugrf_regs *pmugrf;
>> +       struct rockchip_pin_bank *banks;
>> +};
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * Location of pinctrl/pinconf registers.
>> + */
> 
> Comment should be on one line

Done for v4.

> 
>> +enum rk_grf_location {
>> +       RK_GRF,
>> +       RK_PMUGRF,
>> +};
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * @nr_pins: number of pins in this bank
>> + * @bank_num: number of the bank, to account for holes
>> + * @iomux: array describing the 4 iomux sources of the bank
> 
> This comment seems to refer to something else.

Done for v4.

> 
>> + */
>> +struct rockchip_pin_bank {
>> +       u8 nr_pins;
>> +       enum rk_grf_location grf_location;
>> +       size_t iomux_offset;
>> +       size_t pupd_offset;
>>  };
>>
>> +#define PIN_BANK(pins, grf, iomux, pupd)               \
>> +       {                                               \
>> +               .nr_pins = pins,                        \
>> +               .grf_location = grf,                    \
>> +               .iomux_offset = iomux,                  \
>> +               .pupd_offset = pupd,                    \
>> +       }
>> +
>> +static struct rockchip_pin_bank rk3399_pin_banks[] = {
>> +       PIN_BANK(16, RK_PMUGRF,
>> +                offsetof(struct rk3399_pmugrf_regs, gpio0a_iomux),
>> +                offsetof(struct rk3399_pmugrf_regs, gpio0_p)),
>> +       PIN_BANK(32, RK_PMUGRF,
>> +                offsetof(struct rk3399_pmugrf_regs, gpio1a_iomux),
>> +                offsetof(struct rk3399_pmugrf_regs, gpio1_p)),
>> +       PIN_BANK(32, RK_GRF,
>> +                offsetof(struct rk3399_grf_regs, gpio2a_iomux),
>> +                offsetof(struct rk3399_grf_regs, gpio2_p)),
>> +       PIN_BANK(32, RK_GRF,
>> +                offsetof(struct rk3399_grf_regs, gpio3a_iomux),
>> +                offsetof(struct rk3399_grf_regs, gpio3_p)),
>> +       PIN_BANK(32, RK_GRF,
>> +                offsetof(struct rk3399_grf_regs, gpio4a_iomux),
>> +                offsetof(struct rk3399_grf_regs, gpio4_p)),
>> +};
>> +
>> +static void rk_pinctrl_get_info(uintptr_t base, u32 index, uintptr_t *addr,
>> +                               u32 *shift, u32 *mask)
>> +{
>> +       /*
>> +        * In general we four subsequent 32-bit configuration registers
>> +        * per bank (e.g. GPIO2A_P, GPIO2B_P, GPIO2C_P, GPIO2D_P).
>> +        * The configuration for each pin has two bits
> 
> Do you mean three?

No, it is two bits in the configuration register per pin.

For v4: documented also shift and mask.

>> +        *
>> +        * @base...contains the address to the first register.
>> +        * @index...defines the pin within the bank (0..31).
>> +        * @addr...will be the address of the actual register to use
>> +        */
>> +
>> +       const u32 pins_per_register = 8;
>> +       const u32 config_bits_per_pin = 2;
>> +
>> +       /* Get the address of the configuration register. */
>> +       *addr = base + (index / pins_per_register) * sizeof(u32);
>> +
>> +       /* Get the bit offset within the configruation register. */
> 
> configuration

Done for v4.

>> +       *shift = (index & (pins_per_register - 1)) * config_bits_per_pin;
>> +
>> +       /* Get the (unshifted) mask for the configuration pins. */
>> +       *mask = ((1 << config_bits_per_pin) - 1);
>> +
>> +       pr_debug("%s: addr=0x%lx, mask=0x%x, shift=0x%x\n",
>> +                __func__, *addr, *mask, *shift);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void rk3399_pinctrl_set_pin_iomux(uintptr_t grf_addr,
>> +                                        struct rockchip_pin_bank *bank,
>> +                                        u32 index, u32 muxval)
>> +{
>> +       uintptr_t iomux_base, addr;
>> +       u32 shift, mask;
>> +
>> +       iomux_base = grf_addr + bank->iomux_offset;
>> +       rk_pinctrl_get_info(iomux_base, index, &addr, &shift, &mask);
>> +
>> +       /* Set pinmux register */
>> +       rk_clrsetreg(addr, mask << shift, muxval << shift);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void rk3399_pinctrl_set_pin_pupd(uintptr_t grf_addr,
>> +                                       struct rockchip_pin_bank *bank,
>> +                                       u32 index, int pinconfig)
>> +{
>> +       uintptr_t pupd_base, addr;
>> +       u32 shift, mask, pupdval;
>> +
>> +       /* Fast path in case there's nothing to do. */
>> +       if (!pinconfig)
>> +               return;
>> +
>> +       if (pinconfig & (1 << PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP))
>> +               pupdval = RK_GRF_P_PULLUP;
>> +       else if (pinconfig & (1 << PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN))
>> +               pupdval = RK_GRF_P_PULLDOWN;
>> +       else
>> +               /* Flag not supported. */
>> +               pr_warn("%s: Unsupported pinconfig flag: 0x%x\n", __func__,
>> +                       pinconfig);
>> +               return;
>> +
>> +       pupd_base = grf_addr + (uintptr_t)bank->pupd_offset;
>> +       rk_pinctrl_get_info(pupd_base, index, &addr, &shift, &mask);
>> +
>> +       /* Set pull-up/pull-down regisrer */
>> +       rk_clrsetreg(addr, mask << shift, pupdval << shift);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int rk3399_pinctrl_set_pin(struct udevice *dev, u32 banknum, u32 index,
>> +                                 u32 muxval, int pinconfig)
>> +{
>> +       struct rk3399_pinctrl_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
>> +       struct rockchip_pin_bank *bank = &priv->banks[banknum];
>> +       uintptr_t grf_addr;
>> +
>> +       pr_debug("%s: 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x\n", __func__, banknum, index, muxval,
>> +                pinconfig);
>> +
>> +       if (bank->grf_location == RK_GRF)
>> +               grf_addr = (uintptr_t)priv->grf;
>> +       else if (bank->grf_location == RK_PMUGRF)
>> +               grf_addr = (uintptr_t)priv->pmugrf;
>> +       else
>> +               return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +       rk3399_pinctrl_set_pin_iomux(grf_addr, bank, index, muxval);
>> +
>> +       rk3399_pinctrl_set_pin_pupd(grf_addr, bank, index, pinconfig);
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int rk3399_pinctrl_set_state(struct udevice *dev, struct udevice *config)
>> +{
>> +       /*
>> +        * The order of the fields in this struct must match the order of
>> +        * the fields in the "rockchip,pins" property.
>> +        */
>> +       struct rk_pin {
>> +               u32 banknum;
>> +               u32 index;
>> +               u32 muxval;
>> +               u32 phandle;
>> +       } __packed;
>> +
>> +       u32 *fields = NULL;
>> +       const int fields_per_pin = 4;
>> +       int num_fields, num_pins;
>> +       int ret;
>> +       int size;
>> +       int i;
>> +       struct rk_pin *pin;
>> +
>> +       pr_debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, config->name);
>> +
>> +       size = dev_read_size(config, "rockchip,pins");
>> +       if (size < 0)
>> +               return -ENODEV;
> 
> EINVAL? There is a device...it's just that we have an invalid DT.

Done for v4.

> 
>> +
>> +       num_fields = size / sizeof(u32);
>> +       num_pins = num_fields / fields_per_pin;
>> +
>> +       if (num_fields * sizeof(u32) != size ||
>> +           num_pins * fields_per_pin != num_fields) {
>> +               printf("Sanity check failed!\n");
>> +               return -EINVAL;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       fields = calloc(num_fields, sizeof(u32));
>> +       if (!fields)
>> +               return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +       ret = dev_read_u32_array(config, "rockchip,pins", fields, num_fields);
>> +       if (ret) {
>> +               pr_warn("%s: Failed to read rockchip,pins fields.\n",
>> +                       config->name);
>> +               goto end;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       pin = (struct rk_pin *)fields;
>> +       for (i = 0; i < num_pins; i++, pin++) {
> 
> If this fails in a particular iteration, it should really undo what
> has been done in earlier loop iterations.

Can you please explain the reason for that?

The implemented error handling was inspired by the similar loop
of pinctrl-generic.c (pinctrl_generic_set_state_subnode), where
no such rolling-back is performed. Also the Linux driver does
not have such mechanism (see rockchip_pinctrl_parse_groups()).
Most (all?) other pinctrl drivers also don't do any roll-back.

Actual question:
What's the point of undoing pinmuxing of working (and assumed
to be correct) pinmux configurations in case of a typo somewhere
later on in an unrelated pinctrl setting?
In worst case we might break pinmuxing for the UART pins...

>> +               struct udevice *dev_pinconfig;
>> +               int pinconfig;
>> +
>> +               ret = uclass_get_device_by_phandle_id(UCLASS_PINCONFIG,
>> +                                                     pin->phandle,
>> +                                                     &dev_pinconfig);
>> +               if (ret) {
>> +                       printf("Could not get pinconfig device\n");
> 
> debug() for these to avoid bloating the code

Done for v4 (pr_debug()).
Also addressed the other printf() calls in the patch
and converted them to pr_warn().

Thank's a lot for the review,
Christoph

> 
>> +                       goto end;
>> +               }
>> +
>> +               pinconfig = pinctrl_decode_pin_config_dm(dev_pinconfig);
>> +               if (pinconfig < 0) {
>> +                       printf("Could not parse pinconfig\n");
>> +                       goto end;
>> +               }
>> +
>> +               ret = rk3399_pinctrl_set_pin(dev, pin->banknum, pin->index,
>> +                                            pin->muxval, pinconfig);
>> +               if (ret) {
>> +                       printf("Could not set pinctrl settings\n");
>> +                       goto end;
>> +               }
>> +       }
>> +
>> +end:
>> +       free(fields);
>> +       return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>>  static void pinctrl_rk3399_pwm_config(struct rk3399_grf_regs *grf,
>>                 struct rk3399_pmugrf_regs *pmugrf, int pwm_id)
>>  {
>> @@ -468,6 +692,7 @@ static int rk3399_pinctrl_set_state_simple(struct udevice *dev,
>>  }
>>
>>  static struct pinctrl_ops rk3399_pinctrl_ops = {
>> +       .set_state      = rk3399_pinctrl_set_state,
>>         .set_state_simple       = rk3399_pinctrl_set_state_simple,
>>         .request        = rk3399_pinctrl_request,
>>         .get_periph_id  = rk3399_pinctrl_get_periph_id,
>> @@ -481,6 +706,7 @@ static int rk3399_pinctrl_probe(struct udevice *dev)
>>         priv->grf = syscon_get_first_range(ROCKCHIP_SYSCON_GRF);
>>         priv->pmugrf = syscon_get_first_range(ROCKCHIP_SYSCON_PMUGRF);
>>         debug("%s: grf=%p, pmugrf=%p\n", __func__, priv->grf, priv->pmugrf);
>> +       priv->banks = rk3399_pin_banks;
>>
>>         return ret;
>>  }
>> --
>> 2.11.0
>>
> 
> Regards,
> SImon
> 


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