[U-Boot] [PATCH v2 1/2] i.MX6: nand: add nandbcb update command
Fabio Estevam
festevam at gmail.com
Wed Feb 7 12:32:29 UTC 2018
Hi Jagan,
On Tue, Feb 6, 2018 at 5:41 PM, Jagan Teki <jagannadh.teki at gmail.com> wrote:
> ---
> Changes for v2:
> - Fixed commit message notes
> - Updated proper commit message
> - Update doc/README.imx6 with NAND boot details
> - Fixed long length variable names.
> - Fixed Gigantic variable name.
> - NULL checks for kzalloc
> - Move Kconfig option in separate patch
> - Fixed checkpatch warninigs
Thanks for reworking this patch. It looks much better!
>
> arch/arm/include/asm/mach-imx/imx-nandbcb.h | 107 ++++++++
> arch/arm/include/asm/mach-imx/mxs-nand.h | 15 ++
> arch/arm/mach-imx/Makefile | 1 +
> arch/arm/mach-imx/cmd_nandbcb.c | 371 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> doc/README.imx6 | 77 ++++++
> drivers/mtd/nand/mxs_nand.c | 8 +-
> 6 files changed, 575 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 arch/arm/include/asm/mach-imx/imx-nandbcb.h
> create mode 100644 arch/arm/include/asm/mach-imx/mxs-nand.h
> create mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-imx/cmd_nandbcb.c
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/mach-imx/imx-nandbcb.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/mach-imx/imx-nandbcb.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..807b16b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/mach-imx/imx-nandbcb.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2017 Jagan Teki <jagan at amarulasolutions.com>
> + *
> + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef _IMX_NAND_BCB_H_
> +#define _IMX_NAND_BCB_H_
> +
> +#define FCB_FINGERPRINT 0x20424346 /* 'FCB' */
> +#define FCB_VERSION_1 0x01000000
> +
> +#define DBBT_FINGERPRINT2 0x54424244 /* 'DBBT' */
> +#define DBBT_VERSION_1 0x01000000
> +
> +struct dbbt_block {
> + u32 checksum; /* reserved on i.MX6 */
> + u32 fingerprint;
> + u32 version;
> + u32 numberbb; /* reserved on i.MX6 */
> + u32 dbbtnumofpages;
> +};
> +
> +struct fcb_block {
> + u32 checksum; /* First fingerprint in first byte */
> + u32 fingerprint; /* 2nd fingerprint at byte 4 */
> + u32 version; /* 3rd fingerprint at byte 8 */
> + u8 datasetup;
> + u8 datahold;
> + u8 addresssetup;
> + u8 dsample_time;
> +
> + /* These are for application use only and not for ROM. */
> + u8 nandtiming;
> + u8 rea;
> + u8 rloh;
> + u8 rhoh;
> + u32 pagesize; /* 2048 for 2K pages, 4096 for 4K pages */
> + u32 oob_pagesize; /* 2112 for 2K pages, 4314 for 4K pages */
> + u32 sectors; /* Number of 2K sections per block */
> + u32 nr_nand; /* Total Number of NANDs - not used by ROM */
> + u32 nr_die; /* Number of separate chips in this NAND */
> + u32 celltype; /* MLC or SLC */
> + u32 ecc_type; /* Type of ECC, can be one of BCH-0-20 */
> + u32 ecc_nr; /* Number of bytes for Block0 - BCH */
> +
> + /* Block size in bytes for all blocks other than Block0 - BCH */
> + u32 ecc_size;
> + u32 ecc_level; /* Ecc level for Block 0 - BCH */
> + u32 meta_size; /* Metadata size - BCH */
> + /* Number of blocks per page for ROM use - BCH */
> + u32 nr_blocks;
> + u32 ecc_type_sdk; /* Type of ECC, can be one of BCH-0-20 */
> + u32 ecc_nr_sdk; /* Number of bytes for Block0 - BCH */
> + /* Block size in bytes for all blocks other than Block0 - BCH */
> + u32 ecc_size_sdk;
> + u32 ecc_level_sdk; /* Ecc level for Block 0 - BCH */
> + /* Number of blocks per page for SDK use - BCH */
> + u32 nr_blocks_sdk;
> + u32 meta_size_sdk; /* Metadata size - BCH */
> + u32 erase_th; /* To set into BCH_MODE register */
> +
> + /* 0: normal boot
> + * 1: to load patch starting next to FCB
> + */
Multi-line style is wrong here.
> +static int nandbcb_update(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t off, size_t size,
> + size_t maxsize, const u_char *buf)
> +{
> + nand_erase_options_t opts;
> + struct fcb_block *fcb;
> + struct dbbt_block *dbbt;
> + loff_t fw1_off, fw2_off;
> + void *fwbuf, *fcb_raw_page, *dbbt_page, *dbbt_data_page;
> + int nr_blks, nr_blks_fcb, nr_blks_fw, fw1_blk, fw2_blk;
> + size_t fwsize, dummy;
> + int i, ret;
> +
> + /* erase */
> + memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
> + opts.offset = off;
> + opts.length = maxsize - 1;
> + ret = nand_erase_opts(mtd, &opts);
> + if (ret) {
> + printf("%s: erase failed\n", __func__);
You could also show the 'ret' value for helping debugging.
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + /*
> + * Reference documentation from i.MX6DQRM section 8.5.2.2
> + *
> + * Nand Boot Control Block(BCB) contains two data structures,
> + * - Firmware Configuration Block(FCB)
> + * - Discovered Bad Block Table(DBBT)
> + *
> + * FCB contains,
> + * - nand timings
> + * - DBBT search page address,
> + * - start page address of primary firmware
> + * - start page address of secondary firmware
> + *
> + * setup fcb:
> + * - number of blocks = mtd partition size / mtd erasesize
> + * - two firmware blocks, primary and secondary
> + * - first 4 block for FCB/DBBT
> + * - rest split in half for primary and secondary firmware
> + * - same firmware will write two times
> + */
> + nr_blks_fcb = 4;
> + nr_blks = maxsize / mtd->erasesize;
> + nr_blks_fw = (nr_blks - nr_blks_fcb) / 2;
> + fw1_blk = nr_blks_fcb;
> + fw2_blk = fw1_blk + nr_blks_fw;
> +
> + /* write fw */
> + fwsize = ALIGN(size + FLASH_OFFSET_STANDARD + mtd->writesize,
> + mtd->writesize);
> + fwbuf = kzalloc(fwsize, GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!fwbuf) {
> + debug("failed to allocate fwbuf\n");
> + return -EFAULT;
We usually return -ENOMEM when kzalloc() fails.
> + }
> +
> + memcpy(fwbuf + FLASH_OFFSET_STANDARD, buf, size);
> + fw1_off = fw1_blk * mtd->erasesize;
> + ret = nand_write_skip_bad(mtd, fw1_off, &fwsize, NULL, maxsize,
> + (u_char *)fwbuf, WITH_WR_VERIFY);
> + printf("NAND fw write: 0x%llx offset, 0x%x bytes written: %s\n",
> + fw1_off, fwsize, ret ? "ERROR" : "OK");
> + if (ret)
> + goto fw_err;
> +
> + /* write fw, 2nd time */
> + fw2_off = fw2_blk * mtd->erasesize;
> + ret = nand_write_skip_bad(mtd, fw2_off, &fwsize, NULL, maxsize,
> + (u_char *)fwbuf, WITH_WR_VERIFY);
> + printf("NAND fw write: 0x%llx offset, 0x%x bytes written: %s\n",
> + fw2_off, fwsize, ret ? "ERROR" : "OK");
> + if (ret)
> + goto fw_err;
> +
> + /* fill fcb */
> + fcb = kzalloc(sizeof(*fcb), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!fcb) {
> + debug("failed to allocate fcb\n");
> + return -EFAULT;
You should better do:
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto XXXX
so that you can free the previously allocated kzalloc()
> + }
> +
> + fcb->fw1_start = (fw1_blk * mtd->erasesize) / mtd->writesize;
> + fcb->fw2_start = (fw2_blk * mtd->erasesize) / mtd->writesize;
> + fcb->fw1_pages = size / mtd->writesize + 1;
> + fcb->fw2_pages = fcb->fw1_pages;
> + fill_fcb(fcb, mtd);
> +
> + /* fill dbbt */
> + dbbt_page = kzalloc(mtd->writesize, GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!dbbt_page) {
> + debug("failed to allocate dbbt_page\n");
> + return -EFAULT;
Ditto.
> + }
> +
> + dbbt_data_page = kzalloc(mtd->writesize, GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!dbbt_data_page) {
> + debug("failed to allocate dbbt_data_page\n");
> + return -EFAULT;
Ditto.
> + }
> +
> + dbbt = dbbt_page;
> + dbbt->checksum = 0;
> + dbbt->fingerprint = DBBT_FINGERPRINT2;
> + dbbt->version = DBBT_VERSION_1;
> + ret = dbbt_fill_data(mtd, dbbt_data_page, nr_blks);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + goto dbbt_err;
> + else if (ret > 0)
> + dbbt->dbbtnumofpages = 1;
> +
> + /* write fcb/dbbt */
> + fcb_raw_page = kzalloc(mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize, GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!fcb_raw_page) {
> + debug("failed to allocate fcb_raw_page\n");
> + return -EFAULT;
Ditto.
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