[U-Boot] [PATCH 1/2] mmc: add HS400 support
Jean-Jacques Hiblot
jjhiblot at ti.com
Tue Mar 6 14:35:00 UTC 2018
On 06/03/2018 02:46, Peng Fan wrote:
> Hi,
> On Mon, Mar 05, 2018 at 05:29:08PM +0100, Jean-Jacques Hiblot wrote:
>> Hi Peng,
>>
>> I'm glad you are adding HS400 support. Thanks.
>>
>>
>> On 05/03/2018 10:11, Peng Fan wrote:
>>> Add HS400 support.
>>> Selecting HS400 needs first select HS199 according to spec, so use
>>> a dedicated function for HS400.
>>> Add HS400 related macros.
>>> Remove the restriction of only using the low 6 bits of
>>> EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE, using all the 8 bits.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan at nxp.com>
>>> Cc: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung at samsung.com>
>>> Cc: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot at ti.com>
>>> Cc: Stefano Babic <sbabic at denx.de>
>>> Cc: Simon Glass <sjg at chromium.org>
>>> Cc: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon at ti.com>
>>> Cc: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn at gmail.com>
>>> ---
>>> drivers/mmc/Kconfig | 7 +++
>>> drivers/mmc/mmc.c | 133 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
>>> include/mmc.h | 12 +++++
>>> 3 files changed, 127 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/Kconfig b/drivers/mmc/Kconfig
>>> index 5f67e336db..e9be18b333 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/mmc/Kconfig
>>> +++ b/drivers/mmc/Kconfig
>>> @@ -104,6 +104,13 @@ config SPL_MMC_UHS_SUPPORT
>>> cards. The IO voltage must be switchable from 3.3v to 1.8v. The bus
>>> frequency can go up to 208MHz (SDR104)
>>> +config MMC_HS400_SUPPORT
>>> + bool "enable HS400 support"
>>> + select MMC_HS200_SUPPORT
>> I'd use "depends on" instead of select or maybe use the same option
>> for both HS200 and HS400
>>> + help
>>> + The HS400 mode is support by some eMMC. The bus frequency is up to
>>> + 200MHz. This mode requires tuning the IO.
>>> +
>>> config MMC_HS200_SUPPORT
>>> bool "enable HS200 support"
>>> help
>>> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c
>>> index 92ea78b8af..eef229c8b4 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/mmc/mmc.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/mmc/mmc.c
>>> @@ -169,6 +169,7 @@ const char *mmc_mode_name(enum bus_mode mode)
>>> [MMC_HS_52] = "MMC High Speed (52MHz)",
>>> [MMC_DDR_52] = "MMC DDR52 (52MHz)",
>>> [MMC_HS_200] = "HS200 (200MHz)",
>>> + [MMC_HS_400] = "HS400 (200MHz)",
>>> };
>>> if (mode >= MMC_MODES_END)
>>> @@ -193,6 +194,7 @@ static uint mmc_mode2freq(struct mmc *mmc, enum bus_mode mode)
>>> [UHS_DDR50] = 50000000,
>>> [UHS_SDR104] = 208000000,
>>> [MMC_HS_200] = 200000000,
>>> + [MMC_HS_400] = 200000000,
>>> };
>>> if (mode == MMC_LEGACY)
>>> @@ -790,6 +792,11 @@ static int mmc_set_card_speed(struct mmc *mmc, enum bus_mode mode)
>>> case MMC_HS_200:
>>> speed_bits = EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS200;
>>> break;
>>> +#endif
>>> +#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_HS400_SUPPORT)
>>> + case MMC_HS_400:
>>> + speed_bits = EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS400;
>>> + break;
>>> #endif
>>> case MMC_LEGACY:
>>> speed_bits = EXT_CSD_TIMING_LEGACY;
>>> @@ -837,7 +844,7 @@ static int mmc_get_capabilities(struct mmc *mmc)
>>> mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_4BIT | MMC_MODE_8BIT;
>>> - cardtype = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE] & 0x3f;
>>> + cardtype = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE];
>>> mmc->cardtype = cardtype;
>>> #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_HS200_SUPPORT)
>>> @@ -845,6 +852,12 @@ static int mmc_get_capabilities(struct mmc *mmc)
>>> EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_8V)) {
>>> mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS200;
>>> }
>>> +#endif
>>> +#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_HS400_SUPPORT)
>>> + if (cardtype & (EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_2V |
>>> + EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_8V)) {
>>> + mmc->card_caps |= MMC_MODE_HS400;
>>> + }
>>> #endif
>>> if (cardtype & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_52) {
>>> if (cardtype & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_52)
>>> @@ -1748,6 +1761,12 @@ static int mmc_set_lowest_voltage(struct mmc *mmc, enum bus_mode mode,
>>> u32 card_mask = 0;
>>> switch (mode) {
>>> + case MMC_HS_400:
>>> + if (mmc->cardtype & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_8V)
>>> + card_mask |= MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180;
>>> + if (mmc->cardtype & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_2V)
>>> + card_mask |= MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120;
>>> + break;
>>> case MMC_HS_200:
>>> if (mmc->cardtype & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_8V)
>>> card_mask |= MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180;
>>> @@ -1787,6 +1806,13 @@ static inline int mmc_set_lowest_voltage(struct mmc *mmc, enum bus_mode mode,
>>> #endif
>>> static const struct mode_width_tuning mmc_modes_by_pref[] = {
>>> +#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_HS400_SUPPORT)
>>> + {
>>> + .mode = MMC_HS_400,
>>> + .widths = MMC_MODE_8BIT | MMC_MODE_4BIT,
>>> + .tuning = MMC_CMD_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200
>>> + },
>>> +#endif
>>> #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_HS200_SUPPORT)
>>> {
>>> .mode = MMC_HS_200,
>>> @@ -1830,6 +1856,54 @@ static const struct ext_csd_bus_width {
>>> {MMC_MODE_1BIT, false, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1},
>>> };
>>> +#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_HS400_SUPPORT)
>>> +static int mmc_select_hs400(struct mmc *mmc)
>>> +{
>>> + int err;
>>> +
>>> + /* Set timing to HS200 for tuning */
>>> + err = mmc_set_card_speed(mmc, MMC_HS_200);
>>> + if (err)
>>> + return err;
>>> +
>>> + /* configure the bus mode (host) */
>>> + mmc_select_mode(mmc, MMC_HS_200);
>>> + mmc_set_clock(mmc, mmc->tran_speed, false);
>>> +
>>> + /* execute tuning if needed */
>>> + err = mmc_execute_tuning(mmc, MMC_CMD_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200);
>>> + if (err) {
>>> + debug("tuning failed\n");
>>> + return err;
>>> + }
>>> +
>>> + /* Set back to HS */
>>> + mmc_set_card_speed(mmc, MMC_HS);
>>> + mmc_set_clock(mmc, mmc_mode2freq(mmc, MMC_HS), false);
>>> +
>>> + err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH,
>>> + EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8 | EXT_CSD_DDR_FLAG);
>> What happens if only 4 wires are used. It is a legit mode, isn't it ?
> According to spec, HS400 only supports 8bits mode, see "5.3.6 HS400 Bus Speed Mode".
Good. That makes it easier.
Can you add something to remove HS400 from the host capabilities if the
8-wires configuration is not available ?
>
>>> + if (err)
>>> + return err;
>>> +
>>> + err = mmc_set_card_speed(mmc, MMC_HS_400);
>>> + if (err)
>>> + return err;
>>> +
>>> + mmc_select_mode(mmc, MMC_HS_400);
>>> + err = mmc_set_clock(mmc, mmc->tran_speed, false);
>>> + if (err)
>>> + return err;
>>> +
>>> + return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +#else
>>> +static int mmc_select_hs400(struct mmc *mmc)
>>> +{
>>> + return -ENOTSUPP;
>>> +}
>>> +#endif
>>> +
>>> #define for_each_supported_width(caps, ddr, ecbv) \
>>> for (ecbv = ext_csd_bus_width;\
>>> ecbv < ext_csd_bus_width + ARRAY_SIZE(ext_csd_bus_width);\
>>> @@ -1883,37 +1957,46 @@ static int mmc_select_mode_and_width(struct mmc *mmc, uint card_caps)
>>> goto error;
>>> mmc_set_bus_width(mmc, bus_width(ecbw->cap));
>>> - /* configure the bus speed (card) */
>>> - err = mmc_set_card_speed(mmc, mwt->mode);
>>> - if (err)
>>> - goto error;
>>> -
>>> - /*
>>> - * configure the bus width AND the ddr mode (card)
>>> - * The host side will be taken care of in the next step
>>> - */
>>> - if (ecbw->ext_csd_bits & EXT_CSD_DDR_FLAG) {
>>> - err = mmc_switch(mmc, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
>>> - EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH,
>>> - ecbw->ext_csd_bits);
>>> + if (mwt->mode == MMC_HS_400) {
>>> + err = mmc_select_hs400(mmc);
>>> + if (err)
>>> + goto error;
>>> + } else {
>>> + /* configure the bus speed (card) */
>>> + err = mmc_set_card_speed(mmc, mwt->mode);
>> Instead of having?? a separate mmc_select_hs400() is not possible to
>> leverage the existing code ?
> hs400 requires first runs into HS200 mode, after tuning finished,
> need switch back to HS mode to configure bus. It's not that straightforward
> to use the existing code. Use a dedicated mmc_select_hs400 will make it
> clearer compared with adding more logic in the existing flow.
OK
>
> Thanks,
> Peng.
>
>> JJ
>>
>>> if (err)
>>> goto error;
>>> - }
>>> - /* configure the bus mode (host) */
>>> - mmc_select_mode(mmc, mwt->mode);
>>> - mmc_set_clock(mmc, mmc->tran_speed, false);
>>> + /*
>>> + * configure the bus width AND the ddr mode
>>> + * (card). The host side will be taken care
>>> + * of in the next step
>>> + */
>>> + if (ecbw->ext_csd_bits & EXT_CSD_DDR_FLAG) {
>>> + err = mmc_switch(mmc,
>>> + EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
>>> + EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH,
>>> + ecbw->ext_csd_bits);
>>> + if (err)
>>> + goto error;
>>> + }
>>> +
>>> + /* configure the bus mode (host) */
>>> + mmc_select_mode(mmc, mwt->mode);
>>> + mmc_set_clock(mmc, mmc->tran_speed, false);
>>> #ifdef MMC_SUPPORTS_TUNING
>>> - /* execute tuning if needed */
>>> - if (mwt->tuning) {
>>> - err = mmc_execute_tuning(mmc, mwt->tuning);
>>> - if (err) {
>>> - pr_debug("tuning failed\n");
>>> - goto error;
>>> + /* execute tuning if needed */
>>> + if (mwt->tuning) {
>>> + err = mmc_execute_tuning(mmc,
>>> + mwt->tuning);
>>> + if (err) {
>>> + pr_debug("tuning failed\n");
>>> + goto error;
>>> + }
>>> }
>>> - }
>>> #endif
>>> + }
>>> /* do a transfer to check the configuration */
>>> err = mmc_read_and_compare_ext_csd(mmc);
>>> diff --git a/include/mmc.h b/include/mmc.h
>>> index 86f885b504..8c01c6a530 100644
>>> --- a/include/mmc.h
>>> +++ b/include/mmc.h
>>> @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@
>>> #define MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz MMC_CAP(MMC_HS_52)
>>> #define MMC_MODE_DDR_52MHz MMC_CAP(MMC_DDR_52)
>>> #define MMC_MODE_HS200 MMC_CAP(MMC_HS_200)
>>> +#define MMC_MODE_HS400 MMC_CAP(MMC_HS_400)
>>> #define MMC_MODE_8BIT BIT(30)
>>> #define MMC_MODE_4BIT BIT(29)
>>> @@ -250,6 +251,11 @@ static inline bool mmc_is_tuning_cmd(uint cmdidx)
>>> #define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200 (EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_8V | \
>>> EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_2V)
>>> +#define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_8V BIT(6)
>>> +#define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_2V BIT(7)
>>> +#define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400 (EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_8V | \
>>> + EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_2V)
>>> +
>>> #define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1 0 /* Card is in 1 bit mode */
>>> #define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4 1 /* Card is in 4 bit mode */
>>> #define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8 2 /* Card is in 8 bit mode */
>>> @@ -260,6 +266,7 @@ static inline bool mmc_is_tuning_cmd(uint cmdidx)
>>> #define EXT_CSD_TIMING_LEGACY 0 /* no high speed */
>>> #define EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS 1 /* HS */
>>> #define EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS200 2 /* HS200 */
>>> +#define EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS400 3 /* HS400 */
>>> #define EXT_CSD_BOOT_ACK_ENABLE (1 << 6)
>>> #define EXT_CSD_BOOT_PARTITION_ENABLE (1 << 3)
>>> @@ -520,6 +527,7 @@ enum bus_mode {
>>> UHS_DDR50,
>>> UHS_SDR104,
>>> MMC_HS_200,
>>> + MMC_HS_400,
>>> MMC_MODES_END
>>> };
>>> @@ -533,6 +541,10 @@ static inline bool mmc_is_mode_ddr(enum bus_mode mode)
>>> #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_UHS_SUPPORT)
>>> else if (mode == UHS_DDR50)
>>> return true;
>>> +#endif
>>> +#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(MMC_HS400_SUPPORT)
>>> + else if (mode == MMC_HS_400)
>>> + return true;
>>> #endif
>>> else
>>> return false;
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