[U-Boot] [PATCH v3] timer: Add High Precision Event Timers (HPET) support
Ivan Gorinov
ivan.gorinov at intel.com
Sat Mar 31 01:47:26 UTC 2018
Add HPET driver as an alternative timer for x86 (default is TSC).
HPET counter has constant frequency and does not need calibration.
This change also makes TSC timer driver optional on x86.
New HPET driver can also be selected as the early timer on x86.
HPET can be selected as the tick timer in the Device Tree "chosen" node:
/include/ "hpet.dtsi"
...
chosen {
tick-timer = "/hpet";
};
Signed-off-by: Ivan Gorinov <ivan.gorinov at intel.com>
---
arch/Kconfig | 2 +-
arch/x86/Kconfig | 21 +++++
arch/x86/dts/hpet.dtsi | 7 ++
drivers/timer/Kconfig | 9 +++
drivers/timer/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/timer/hpet_timer.c | 190 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/timer/tsc_timer.c | 8 ++
7 files changed, 237 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 arch/x86/dts/hpet.dtsi
create mode 100644 drivers/timer/hpet_timer.c
diff --git a/arch/Kconfig b/arch/Kconfig
index e599e7a..37dabae 100644
--- a/arch/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/Kconfig
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ config X86
select DM_PCI
select PCI
select TIMER
- select X86_TSC_TIMER
+ imply X86_TSC_TIMER
imply BLK
imply DM_ETH
imply DM_GPIO
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index 5c23b2c..bd1a644 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -119,6 +119,27 @@ source "arch/x86/cpu/tangier/Kconfig"
# architecture-specific options below
+choice
+ prompt "Select which timer to use early on x86"
+ depends on X86
+ default X86_EARLY_TIMER_TSC
+
+config X86_EARLY_TIMER_TSC
+ bool "TSC"
+ depends on X86_TSC_TIMER
+ help
+ This selects x86 Time Stamp Counter (TSC) as the early timer.
+ See CONFIG_TIMER_EARLY for the early timer description.
+
+config X86_EARLY_TIMER_HPET
+ bool "HPET"
+ depends on HPET_TIMER
+ help
+ This selects High Precision Event Timers as the early timer.
+ Early HPET base address is specified by CONFIG_HPET_ADDRESS.
+
+endchoice
+
config AHCI
default y
diff --git a/arch/x86/dts/hpet.dtsi b/arch/x86/dts/hpet.dtsi
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a74f739
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/dts/hpet.dtsi
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+/ {
+ hpet: hpet at fed00000 {
+ compatible = "hpet-x86";
+ u-boot,dm-pre-reloc;
+ reg = <0xfed00000 0x1000>;
+ };
+};
diff --git a/drivers/timer/Kconfig b/drivers/timer/Kconfig
index 2c96896..26743b7 100644
--- a/drivers/timer/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/timer/Kconfig
@@ -65,6 +65,15 @@ config X86_TSC_TIMER
help
Select this to enable Time-Stamp Counter (TSC) timer for x86.
+config HPET_TIMER
+ bool "High Precision Event Timers (HPET) support"
+ depends on TIMER
+ default y if X86
+ help
+ Select this to enable High Precision Event Timers (HPET) on x86.
+ HPET main counter increments at constant rate and does not need
+ calibration.
+
config OMAP_TIMER
bool "Omap timer support"
depends on TIMER
diff --git a/drivers/timer/Makefile b/drivers/timer/Makefile
index a6e7832..557fecc 100644
--- a/drivers/timer/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/timer/Makefile
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ obj-y += timer-uclass.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ALTERA_TIMER) += altera_timer.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SANDBOX_TIMER) += sandbox_timer.o
obj-$(CONFIG_X86_TSC_TIMER) += tsc_timer.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_HPET_TIMER) += hpet_timer.o
obj-$(CONFIG_OMAP_TIMER) += omap-timer.o
obj-$(CONFIG_AST_TIMER) += ast_timer.o
obj-$(CONFIG_STI_TIMER) += sti-timer.o
diff --git a/drivers/timer/hpet_timer.c b/drivers/timer/hpet_timer.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7287589
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/timer/hpet_timer.c
@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2017 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <dm.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+#include <timer.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/u-boot-x86.h>
+
+#define HPET_PERIOD_REG 0x004
+#define HPET_CONFIG_REG 0x010
+#define HPET_MAIN_COUNT_L 0x0f0
+#define HPET_MAIN_COUNT_H 0x0f4
+
+#define ENABLE_CNF 1
+
+#define HPET_MAX_PERIOD 100000000
+
+struct hpet_timer_priv {
+ void *regs;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Returns HPET clock frequency in HZ
+ * (rounding to the nearest integer),
+ * or 0 if HPET is not available.
+ */
+static inline u32 get_clock_frequency(void *regs)
+{
+ u64 d = 1000000000000000ull;
+ u32 period;
+
+ period = readl(regs + HPET_PERIOD_REG);
+ if (period == 0)
+ return 0;
+ if (period > HPET_MAX_PERIOD)
+ return 0;
+
+ d += period / 2;
+
+ return d / period;
+}
+
+/* Reset and start the main counter. */
+static void start_main_counter(void *regs)
+{
+ u32 config;
+
+ config = readl(regs + HPET_CONFIG_REG);
+ config &= ~ENABLE_CNF;
+ writel(config, regs + HPET_CONFIG_REG);
+ writel(0, regs + HPET_MAIN_COUNT_L);
+ writel(0, regs + HPET_MAIN_COUNT_H);
+ config |= ENABLE_CNF;
+ writel(config, regs + HPET_CONFIG_REG);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read the main counter as two 32-bit registers,
+ * repeat if rollover happens.
+ */
+static u64 read_main_counter(void *regs)
+{
+ u64 now_tick;
+ u32 tl, th, th0;
+
+ th = readl(regs + HPET_MAIN_COUNT_H);
+ do {
+ th0 = th;
+ tl = readl(regs + HPET_MAIN_COUNT_L);
+ th = readl(regs + HPET_MAIN_COUNT_H);
+ } while (th != th0);
+
+ now_tick = th;
+ now_tick <<= 32;
+ now_tick |= tl;
+
+ return now_tick;
+}
+
+static int hpet_timer_get_count(struct udevice *dev, u64 *count)
+{
+ struct hpet_timer_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
+
+ *count = read_main_counter(priv->regs);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int hpet_timer_probe(struct udevice *dev)
+{
+ struct timer_dev_priv *uc_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
+ struct hpet_timer_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
+ u32 rate;
+
+ rate = get_clock_frequency(priv->regs);
+ if (rate == 0)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ start_main_counter(priv->regs);
+
+ uc_priv->clock_rate = rate;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_EARLY_TIMER_HPET
+
+static void *early_regs = (void *)CONFIG_HPET_ADDRESS;
+
+unsigned long notrace timer_early_get_rate(void)
+{
+ return get_clock_frequency(early_regs);
+}
+
+u64 notrace timer_early_get_count(void)
+{
+ return read_main_counter(early_regs);
+}
+
+int timer_init(void)
+{
+ if (get_clock_frequency(early_regs) == 0)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ start_main_counter(early_regs);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+ulong timer_get_boot_us(void)
+{
+ u32 period;
+ u64 d;
+
+ period = readl(early_regs + HPET_PERIOD_REG);
+ if (period == 0)
+ return 0;
+ if (period > HPET_MAX_PERIOD)
+ return 0;
+
+ d = read_main_counter(early_regs);
+
+ /*
+ * Multiplication overflow
+ * at 2^64 femtoseconds
+ * (more than 5 hours)
+ */
+
+ d *= period;
+
+ return d / 1000000000;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_EARLY_TIMER_HPET */
+
+static int hpet_timer_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
+{
+ struct hpet_timer_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
+
+ priv->regs = map_physmem(devfdt_get_addr(dev), 0x1000, MAP_NOCACHE);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct timer_ops hpet_timer_ops = {
+ .get_count = hpet_timer_get_count,
+};
+
+static const struct udevice_id hpet_timer_ids[] = {
+ { .compatible = "hpet-x86", },
+ { .compatible = "intel,ce4100-hpet", },
+ { }
+};
+
+U_BOOT_DRIVER(hpet_timer) = {
+ .name = "hpet_timer",
+ .id = UCLASS_TIMER,
+ .of_match = hpet_timer_ids,
+ .ofdata_to_platdata = hpet_timer_ofdata_to_platdata,
+ .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct hpet_timer_priv),
+ .probe = hpet_timer_probe,
+ .ops = &hpet_timer_ops,
+ .flags = DM_FLAG_PRE_RELOC,
+};
diff --git a/drivers/timer/tsc_timer.c b/drivers/timer/tsc_timer.c
index 9296de6..bd0e75c 100644
--- a/drivers/timer/tsc_timer.c
+++ b/drivers/timer/tsc_timer.c
@@ -277,6 +277,8 @@ success:
return delta / 1000;
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_EARLY_TIMER_TSC
+
/* Get the speed of the TSC timer in MHz */
unsigned notrace long get_tbclk_mhz(void)
{
@@ -322,6 +324,8 @@ void __udelay(unsigned long usec)
#endif
}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_EARLY_TIMER_TSC */
+
static int tsc_timer_get_count(struct udevice *dev, u64 *count)
{
u64 now_tick = rdtsc();
@@ -365,6 +369,8 @@ static int tsc_timer_probe(struct udevice *dev)
return 0;
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_EARLY_TIMER_TSC
+
unsigned long notrace timer_early_get_rate(void)
{
tsc_timer_ensure_setup();
@@ -377,6 +383,8 @@ u64 notrace timer_early_get_count(void)
return rdtsc() - gd->arch.tsc_base;
}
+#endif
+
static const struct timer_ops tsc_timer_ops = {
.get_count = tsc_timer_get_count,
};
--
2.7.4
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