[U-Boot] [PATCH 4/6] cmd: add efishell command
AKASHI Takahiro
takahiro.akashi at linaro.org
Wed Oct 17 07:32:05 UTC 2018
Currently, there is no easy way to add or modify UEFI variables.
In particular, bootmgr supports BootOrder/BootXXXX variables, it is
quite hard to define them as u-boot variables because they are represented
in a complicated and encoded format.
The new command, efishell, helps address these issues and give us
more friendly interfaces:
* efishell boot add: add BootXXXX variable
* efishell boot rm: remove BootXXXX variable
* efishell boot dump: display all BootXXXX variables
* efishell boot order: set/display a boot order (BootOrder)
* efishell setvar: set an UEFI variable (with limited functionality)
* efishell dumpvar: display all UEFI variables
As the name suggests, this command basically provides a subset fo UEFI
shell commands with simplified functionality.
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi at linaro.org>
---
cmd/Makefile | 2 +-
cmd/efishell.c | 531 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 532 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 cmd/efishell.c
diff --git a/cmd/Makefile b/cmd/Makefile
index a61fab6583df..e18fb21e4b71 100644
--- a/cmd/Makefile
+++ b/cmd/Makefile
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_BINOP) += binop.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_BLOCK_CACHE) += blkcache.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_BMP) += bmp.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTCOUNT) += bootcount.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTEFI) += bootefi.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTEFI) += bootefi.o efishell.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTMENU) += bootmenu.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTSTAGE) += bootstage.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTZ) += bootz.o
diff --git a/cmd/efishell.c b/cmd/efishell.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7cadb9e47712
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cmd/efishell.c
@@ -0,0 +1,531 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * EFI Shell-like command
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Takahiro AKASHI, Linaro Limited
+ */
+
+#include <charset.h>
+#include <common.h>
+#include <command.h>
+#include <efi_loader.h>
+#include <environment.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <exports.h>
+#include <search.h>
+#include <asm/global_data.h>
+
+DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
+
+/*
+ * From efi_variable.c,
+ *
+ * Mapping between EFI variables and u-boot variables:
+ *
+ * efi_$guid_$varname = {attributes}(type)value
+ */
+static int do_efi_dump_var(int argc, char * const argv[])
+{
+ char regex[256];
+ char * const regexlist[] = {regex};
+ char *res = NULL;
+ int len;
+
+ if (argc > 2)
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+
+ if (argc == 2)
+ snprintf(regex, 256, "efi_.*-.*-.*-.*-.*_%s", argv[1]);
+ else
+ snprintf(regex, 256, "efi_.*-.*-.*-.*-.*_.*");
+ debug("%s:%d grep uefi var %s\n", __func__, __LINE__, regex);
+
+ len = hexport_r(&env_htab, '\n', H_MATCH_REGEX | H_MATCH_KEY,
+ &res, 0, 1, regexlist);
+
+ if (len < 0)
+ return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
+
+ if (len > 0) {
+ puts(res);
+ free(res);
+ if (len < 2 && argc == 2)
+ printf("%s: not found\n", argv[1]);
+ }
+
+ return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static bool isalnum(char c)
+{
+ if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+ return true;
+ if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
+ return true;
+ if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static int do_efi_set_var(int argc, char * const argv[])
+{
+ char *value, *data, *ptr, *ptr2 = NULL, num[3] = {'\0', '\0', '\0'};
+ unsigned long len, size;
+ u16 *var_name16;
+ efi_guid_t guid;
+ efi_status_t ret;
+
+ if (argc > 3)
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+
+ if (argc == 1)
+ return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
+
+ if (argc == 2) {
+ /* remove */
+ value = NULL;
+ size = 0;
+ } else { /* set */
+ value = argv[2];
+ if (value[0] == '=')
+ value++;
+ len = strlen(value);
+ if ((len > 2) && !strncmp(value, "0x", 2)) {
+ if ((len % 2))
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+
+ data = value + 2;
+ size = (len - 2) / 2;
+ /* FIXME */
+ ptr = malloc(size);
+ ptr2 = ptr;
+ len = 0;
+ while (len < size * 2) {
+ num[0] = data[len++];
+ num[1] = data[len++];
+ if (!isalnum(num[0]) || !isalnum(num[1])) {
+ printf("Invalid format: %s\n\n", value);
+ ret = CMD_RET_USAGE;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ *ptr++ = (char)simple_strtoul(num, NULL, 16);
+ }
+ value = data;
+ } else {
+ size = len;
+ }
+ }
+
+ var_name16 = malloc((strlen(argv[1]) + 1) * 2);
+ utf8_to_utf16(var_name16, (u8 *)argv[1], strlen(argv[1]) + 1);
+
+ guid = efi_global_variable_guid;
+ ret = efi_set_variable(var_name16, &guid,
+ EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS |
+ EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS, size, value);
+ ret = (ret == EFI_SUCCESS ? CMD_RET_SUCCESS : CMD_RET_FAILURE);
+out:
+ if (ptr2)
+ free(ptr2);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int do_efi_boot_add(int argc, char * const argv[])
+{
+ int id;
+ char *endp;
+ char var_name[9];
+ u16 var_name16[9];
+ efi_guid_t guid;
+ u32 attr;
+ size_t label_len, label_len16;
+ u16 *label, *p;
+ char *interface, *device, *file, *option;
+ struct efi_device_path *device_path = NULL, *file_path = NULL;
+ void *data = NULL;
+ unsigned long size;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (argc < 6 || argc > 7)
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+
+ id = (int)simple_strtoul(argv[1], &endp, 0);
+ if (*endp != '\0' || id > 0xffff)
+ return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
+
+ sprintf(var_name, "Boot%04X", id);
+ utf8_to_utf16(var_name16, (u8 *)var_name, 9);
+ guid = efi_global_variable_guid;
+
+ attr = 0x1; /* always ACTIVE */
+
+ label_len = strlen(argv[2]);
+ label_len16 = utf8_utf16_strnlen(argv[2], label_len);
+ label = malloc((label_len16 + 1) * sizeof(u16));
+ if (!label)
+ return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
+ p = label;
+ utf8_utf16_strncpy(&p, argv[2], label_len);
+
+ interface = argv[3];
+ device = argv[4];
+ file = argv[5];
+ option = (argc == 6 ? "" : argv[6]);
+
+ ret = efi_dp_from_name(interface, device, file, &device_path,
+ &file_path);
+ if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+ ret = CMD_RET_FAILURE;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ size = efi_marshal_load_option(attr, label, file_path, option, &data);
+ if (!size) {
+ ret = CMD_RET_FAILURE;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ret = efi_set_variable(var_name16, &guid,
+ EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS |
+ EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS, size, data);
+ ret = (ret == EFI_SUCCESS ? CMD_RET_SUCCESS : CMD_RET_FAILURE);
+out:
+ free(data);
+ free(device_path);
+ free(file_path);
+ free(label);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int do_efi_boot_rm(int argc, char * const argv[])
+{
+ efi_guid_t guid;
+ int id, i;
+ char *endp;
+ char var_name[9];
+ u16 var_name16[9];
+ efi_status_t ret;
+
+ if (argc == 1)
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+
+ guid = efi_global_variable_guid;
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++, argv++) {
+ id = (int)simple_strtoul(argv[1], &endp, 0);
+ if (*endp != '\0' || id > 0xffff)
+ return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
+
+ sprintf(var_name, "Boot%04X", id);
+ utf8_to_utf16(var_name16, (u8 *)var_name, 9);
+
+ ret = efi_set_variable(var_name16, &guid,
+ EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS |
+ EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS, 0, NULL);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("cannot remove Boot%04X", id);
+ return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static void show_efi_boot_opt_data(int id, void *data)
+{
+ struct load_option lo;
+ char *label, *p;
+ size_t label_len16, label_len;
+ u16 *dp_str;
+
+ efi_parse_load_option(&lo, data);
+
+ label_len16 = u16_strlen(lo.label);
+ label_len = utf16_utf8_strnlen(lo.label, label_len16);
+ label = malloc(label_len + 1);
+ if (!label)
+ return;
+ p = label;
+ utf16_utf8_strncpy(&p, lo.label, label_len16);
+
+ printf("Boot%04X:\n", id);
+ printf("\tattributes: %c%c%c (0x%08x)\n",
+ /* ACTIVE */
+ lo.attributes & 0x1 ? 'A' : '-',
+ /* FORCE RECONNECT */
+ lo.attributes & 0x2 ? 'R' : '-',
+ /* HIDDEN */
+ lo.attributes & 0x8 ? 'H' : '-',
+ lo.attributes);
+ printf("\tlabel: %s\n", label);
+
+ dp_str = efi_dp_str(lo.file_path);
+ printf("\tfile_path: %ls\n", dp_str);
+ efi_free_pool(dp_str);
+
+ printf("\tdata: %s\n", lo.optional_data);
+
+ free(label);
+}
+
+static void show_efi_boot_opt(int id)
+{
+ char var_name[9];
+ u16 var_name16[9];
+ efi_guid_t guid;
+ void *data = NULL;
+ unsigned long size;
+ int ret;
+
+ sprintf(var_name, "Boot%04X", id);
+ utf8_to_utf16(var_name16, (u8 *)var_name, 9);
+ guid = efi_global_variable_guid;
+
+ size = 0;
+ ret = efi_get_variable(var_name16, &guid, NULL, &size, NULL);
+ if (ret == (int)EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
+ data = malloc(size);
+ ret = efi_get_variable(var_name16, &guid, NULL, &size, data);
+ }
+ if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS) {
+ show_efi_boot_opt_data(id, data);
+ free(data);
+ } else if (ret == EFI_NOT_FOUND) {
+ printf("Boot%04X: not found\n", id);
+ }
+}
+
+static int do_efi_boot_dump(int argc, char * const argv[])
+{
+ char regex[256];
+ char * const regexlist[] = {regex};
+ char *variables = NULL, *boot, *value;
+ int len;
+ int id;
+
+ if (argc > 1)
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+
+ snprintf(regex, 256, "efi_.*-.*-.*-.*-.*_Boot[0-9A-F]+");
+
+ len = hexport_r(&env_htab, '\n', H_MATCH_REGEX | H_MATCH_KEY,
+ &variables, 0, 1, regexlist);
+
+ if (!len)
+ return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
+
+ if (len < 0)
+ return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
+
+ boot = variables;
+ while (*boot) {
+ value = strstr(boot, "Boot") + 4;
+ id = (int)simple_strtoul(value, NULL, 16);
+ show_efi_boot_opt(id);
+ boot = strchr(boot, '\n');
+ if (!*boot)
+ break;
+ boot++;
+ }
+ free(variables);
+
+ return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static int show_efi_boot_order(void)
+{
+ efi_guid_t guid;
+ u16 *bootorder = NULL;
+ unsigned long size;
+ int num, i;
+ char var_name[9];
+ u16 var_name16[9];
+ void *data;
+ struct load_option lo;
+ char *label, *p;
+ size_t label_len16, label_len;
+ efi_status_t ret = CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
+
+ guid = efi_global_variable_guid;
+ size = 0;
+ ret = efi_get_variable(L"BootOrder", &guid, NULL, &size, NULL);
+ if (ret == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
+ bootorder = malloc(size);
+ ret = efi_get_variable(L"BootOrder", &guid, NULL, &size,
+ bootorder);
+ }
+ if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+ printf("BootOrder not defined\n");
+ return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ num = size / sizeof(u16);
+ for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+ sprintf(var_name, "Boot%04X", bootorder[i]);
+ utf8_to_utf16(var_name16, (u8 *)var_name, 9);
+
+ size = 0;
+ ret = efi_get_variable(var_name16, &guid, NULL, &size, NULL);
+ if (ret != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) {
+ printf("%2d: Boot%04X: (not defined)\n",
+ i + 1, bootorder[i]);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ data = malloc(size);
+ if (!data) {
+ ret = CMD_RET_FAILURE;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ ret = efi_get_variable(var_name16, &guid, NULL, &size, data);
+ if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+ free(data);
+ ret = CMD_RET_FAILURE;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ efi_parse_load_option(&lo, data);
+
+ label_len16 = u16_strlen(lo.label);
+ label_len = utf16_utf8_strnlen(lo.label, label_len16);
+ label = malloc(label_len + 1);
+ if (!label) {
+ free(data);
+ ret = CMD_RET_FAILURE;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ p = label;
+ utf16_utf8_strncpy(&p, lo.label, label_len16);
+ printf("%2d: Boot%04X: %s\n", i + 1, bootorder[i], label);
+ free(label);
+
+ free(data);
+ }
+out:
+ free(bootorder);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int do_efi_boot_order(int argc, char * const argv[])
+{
+ u16 *bootorder = NULL;
+ unsigned long size;
+ int id, i;
+ char *endp;
+ efi_guid_t guid;
+ efi_status_t ret;
+
+ if (argc == 1)
+ return show_efi_boot_order();
+
+ argc--;
+ argv++;
+
+ size = argc * sizeof(u16);
+ bootorder = malloc(size);
+ if (!bootorder)
+ return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+ id = (int)simple_strtoul(argv[i], &endp, 0);
+ if (*endp != '\0' || id > 0xffff) {
+ printf("invalid value: %s\n", argv[i]);
+ ret = CMD_RET_FAILURE;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ bootorder[i] = (u16)id;
+ }
+
+ guid = efi_global_variable_guid;
+ ret = efi_set_variable(L"BootOrder", &guid,
+ EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS |
+ EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS, size, bootorder);
+ ret = (ret == EFI_SUCCESS ? CMD_RET_SUCCESS : CMD_RET_FAILURE);
+out:
+ free(bootorder);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int do_efi_boot_opt(int argc, char * const argv[])
+{
+ char *sub_command;
+
+ if (argc < 2)
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+
+ argc--; argv++;
+ sub_command = argv[0];
+
+ if (!strcmp(sub_command, "add"))
+ return do_efi_boot_add(argc, argv);
+ else if (!strcmp(sub_command, "rm"))
+ return do_efi_boot_rm(argc, argv);
+ else if (!strcmp(sub_command, "dump"))
+ return do_efi_boot_dump(argc, argv);
+ else if (!strcmp(sub_command, "order"))
+ return do_efi_boot_order(argc, argv);
+ else
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+}
+
+/* Interpreter command to configure EFI environment */
+static int do_efishell(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag,
+ int argc, char * const argv[])
+{
+ char *command;
+ /* TODO: declare this somewhere else */
+ extern efi_status_t efi_init_obj_list(void);
+ efi_status_t r;
+
+ if (argc < 2)
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+
+ argc--; argv++;
+ command = argv[0];
+
+ /* Initialize EFI drivers */
+ r = efi_init_obj_list();
+ if (r != EFI_SUCCESS) {
+ printf("Error: Cannot set up EFI drivers, r = %lu\n",
+ r & ~EFI_ERROR_MASK);
+ return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(command, "boot"))
+ return do_efi_boot_opt(argc, argv);
+ else if (!strcmp(command, "dumpvar"))
+ return do_efi_dump_var(argc, argv);
+ else if (!strcmp(command, "setvar"))
+ return do_efi_set_var(argc, argv);
+ else
+ return CMD_RET_USAGE;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP
+static char efishell_help_text[] =
+ " - EFI Shell-like interface to configure EFI environment\n"
+ "\n"
+ "efishell boot add <bootid> <label> <interface> <device>[:<part>] <file path> <option>\n"
+ " - set uefi's BOOT variable\n"
+ "efishell boot rm <bootid#1> [<bootid#2> [<bootid#3> [...]]]\n"
+ " - set/display uefi boot order\n"
+ "efishell boot dump\n"
+ " - display all uefi's BOOT variables\n"
+ "efishell boot order [<bootid#1> [<bootid#2> [<bootid#3> [...]]]]\n"
+ " - set/display uefi boot order\n"
+ "\n"
+ "efishell dumpvar [<name>]\n"
+ " - get uefi variable's value\n"
+ "efishell setvar <name> [<value>]\n"
+ " - set/delete uefi variable's value\n"
+ " <value> may be \"=\"...\"\", \"=0x...\" (set) or \"=\" (delete)\n";
+#endif
+
+U_BOOT_CMD(
+ efishell, 10, 0, do_efishell,
+ "Configure EFI environment",
+ efishell_help_text
+);
--
2.19.0
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