[U-Boot] [PATCH v2 10/29] riscv: make use of the barrier functions from Linux
Lukas Auer
lukas.auer at aisec.fraunhofer.de
Tue Oct 30 12:55:33 UTC 2018
Replace the barrier functions in arch/riscv/include/asm/io.h with those
defined in barrier.h, which is imported from Linux. This version is
modified to remove the include statement of asm-generic/barrier.h, which
is not available in U-Boot or required.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer at aisec.fraunhofer.de>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn at gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Rick Chen <rick at andestech.com>
---
Changes in v2: None
arch/riscv/include/asm/barrier.h | 67 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/riscv/include/asm/io.h | 11 ++----
2 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/barrier.h
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/barrier.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/barrier.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a3f60a8458
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/barrier.h
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Regents of the University of California
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
+ *
+ * Taken from Linux arch/riscv/include/asm/barrier.h, which is based on
+ * arch/arm/include/asm/barrier.h
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_RISCV_BARRIER_H
+#define _ASM_RISCV_BARRIER_H
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#define nop() __asm__ __volatile__ ("nop")
+
+#define RISCV_FENCE(p, s) \
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("fence " #p "," #s : : : "memory")
+
+/* These barriers need to enforce ordering on both devices or memory. */
+#define mb() RISCV_FENCE(iorw,iorw)
+#define rmb() RISCV_FENCE(ir,ir)
+#define wmb() RISCV_FENCE(ow,ow)
+
+/* These barriers do not need to enforce ordering on devices, just memory. */
+#define __smp_mb() RISCV_FENCE(rw,rw)
+#define __smp_rmb() RISCV_FENCE(r,r)
+#define __smp_wmb() RISCV_FENCE(w,w)
+
+#define __smp_store_release(p, v) \
+do { \
+ compiletime_assert_atomic_type(*p); \
+ RISCV_FENCE(rw,w); \
+ WRITE_ONCE(*p, v); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define __smp_load_acquire(p) \
+({ \
+ typeof(*p) ___p1 = READ_ONCE(*p); \
+ compiletime_assert_atomic_type(*p); \
+ RISCV_FENCE(r,rw); \
+ ___p1; \
+})
+
+/*
+ * This is a very specific barrier: it's currently only used in two places in
+ * the kernel, both in the scheduler. See include/linux/spinlock.h for the two
+ * orderings it guarantees, but the "critical section is RCsc" guarantee
+ * mandates a barrier on RISC-V. The sequence looks like:
+ *
+ * lr.aq lock
+ * sc lock <= LOCKED
+ * smp_mb__after_spinlock()
+ * // critical section
+ * lr lock
+ * sc.rl lock <= UNLOCKED
+ *
+ * The AQ/RL pair provides a RCpc critical section, but there's not really any
+ * way we can take advantage of that here because the ordering is only enforced
+ * on that one lock. Thus, we're just doing a full fence.
+ */
+#define smp_mb__after_spinlock() RISCV_FENCE(rw,rw)
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_RISCV_BARRIER_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/io.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/io.h
index 472814a13e..d01ed5bc9f 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/io.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/io.h
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/barrier.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
static inline void sync(void)
@@ -91,13 +92,9 @@ static inline phys_addr_t virt_to_phys(void *vaddr)
#define __raw_readl(a) __arch_getl(a)
#define __raw_readq(a) __arch_getq(a)
-/*
- * TODO: The kernel offers some more advanced versions of barriers, it might
- * have some advantages to use them instead of the simple one here.
- */
-#define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
-#define __iormb() dmb()
-#define __iowmb() dmb()
+#define dmb() mb()
+#define __iormb() rmb()
+#define __iowmb() wmb()
static inline void writeb(u8 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
{
--
2.17.2
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