[PATCH v6 073/102] spi: ich: Support hardware sequencing
Simon Glass
sjg at chromium.org
Sat Dec 7 05:42:46 CET 2019
Apollo Lake (APL) only supports hardware sequencing. Add support for this
into the SPI driver, as an option.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg at chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn at gmail.com>
---
Changes in v6:
- Add a comment as to why dev_read_bool() is not used
Changes in v5: None
Changes in v4:
- Fix comment for exec_sync_hwseq_xfer()
- apollolake -> Apollo Lake
Changes in v3: None
Changes in v2: None
drivers/spi/ich.c | 209 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
drivers/spi/ich.h | 39 +++++++++
2 files changed, 245 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/spi/ich.c b/drivers/spi/ich.c
index 7d66b900c8..db895a396d 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/ich.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/ich.c
@@ -17,7 +17,9 @@
#include <pci.h>
#include <pci_ids.h>
#include <spi.h>
+#include <spi_flash.h>
#include <spi-mem.h>
+#include <asm/fast_spi.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include "ich.h"
@@ -36,6 +38,7 @@ struct ich_spi_platdata {
bool lockdown; /* lock down controller settings? */
ulong mmio_base; /* Base of MMIO registers */
pci_dev_t bdf; /* PCI address used by of-platdata */
+ bool hwseq; /* Use hardware sequencing (not s/w) */
};
static u8 ich_readb(struct ich_spi_priv *priv, int reg)
@@ -245,7 +248,8 @@ static void ich_spi_config_opcode(struct udevice *dev)
ich_writel(ctlr, SPI_OPMENU_UPPER, ctlr->opmenu + sizeof(u32));
}
-static int ich_spi_exec_op(struct spi_slave *slave, const struct spi_mem_op *op)
+static int ich_spi_exec_op_swseq(struct spi_slave *slave,
+ const struct spi_mem_op *op)
{
struct udevice *bus = dev_get_parent(slave->dev);
struct ich_spi_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(bus);
@@ -416,6 +420,197 @@ static int ich_spi_exec_op(struct spi_slave *slave, const struct spi_mem_op *op)
return 0;
}
+/*
+ * Ensure read/write xfer len is not greater than SPIBAR_FDATA_FIFO_SIZE and
+ * that the operation does not cross page boundary.
+ */
+static uint get_xfer_len(u32 offset, int len, int page_size)
+{
+ uint xfer_len = min(len, SPIBAR_FDATA_FIFO_SIZE);
+ uint bytes_left = ALIGN(offset, page_size) - offset;
+
+ if (bytes_left)
+ xfer_len = min(xfer_len, bytes_left);
+
+ return xfer_len;
+}
+
+/* Fill FDATAn FIFO in preparation for a write transaction */
+static void fill_xfer_fifo(struct fast_spi_regs *regs, const void *data,
+ uint len)
+{
+ memcpy(regs->fdata, data, len);
+}
+
+/* Drain FDATAn FIFO after a read transaction populates data */
+static void drain_xfer_fifo(struct fast_spi_regs *regs, void *dest, uint len)
+{
+ memcpy(dest, regs->fdata, len);
+}
+
+/* Fire up a transfer using the hardware sequencer */
+static void start_hwseq_xfer(struct fast_spi_regs *regs, uint hsfsts_cycle,
+ uint offset, uint len)
+{
+ /* Make sure all W1C status bits get cleared */
+ u32 hsfsts;
+
+ hsfsts = readl(®s->hsfsts_ctl);
+ hsfsts &= ~(HSFSTS_FCYCLE_MASK | HSFSTS_FDBC_MASK);
+ hsfsts |= HSFSTS_AEL | HSFSTS_FCERR | HSFSTS_FDONE;
+
+ /* Set up transaction parameters */
+ hsfsts |= hsfsts_cycle << HSFSTS_FCYCLE_SHIFT;
+ hsfsts |= ((len - 1) << HSFSTS_FDBC_SHIFT) & HSFSTS_FDBC_MASK;
+ hsfsts |= HSFSTS_FGO;
+
+ writel(offset, ®s->faddr);
+ writel(hsfsts, ®s->hsfsts_ctl);
+}
+
+static int wait_for_hwseq_xfer(struct fast_spi_regs *regs, uint offset)
+{
+ ulong start;
+ u32 hsfsts;
+
+ start = get_timer(0);
+ do {
+ hsfsts = readl(®s->hsfsts_ctl);
+ if (hsfsts & HSFSTS_FCERR) {
+ debug("SPI transaction error at offset %x HSFSTS = %08x\n",
+ offset, hsfsts);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ if (hsfsts & HSFSTS_AEL)
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ if (hsfsts & HSFSTS_FDONE)
+ return 0;
+ } while (get_timer(start) < SPIBAR_HWSEQ_XFER_TIMEOUT_MS);
+
+ debug("SPI transaction timeout at offset %x HSFSTS = %08x, timer %d\n",
+ offset, hsfsts, (uint)get_timer(start));
+
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+/**
+ * exec_sync_hwseq_xfer() - Execute flash transfer by hardware sequencing
+ *
+ * This waits until complete or timeout
+ *
+ * @regs: SPI registers
+ * @hsfsts_cycle: Cycle type (enum hsfsts_cycle_t)
+ * @offset: Offset to access
+ * @len: Number of bytes to transfer (can be 0)
+ * @return 0 if OK, -EIO on flash-cycle error (FCERR), -EPERM on access error
+ * (AEL), -ETIMEDOUT on timeout
+ */
+static int exec_sync_hwseq_xfer(struct fast_spi_regs *regs, uint hsfsts_cycle,
+ uint offset, uint len)
+{
+ start_hwseq_xfer(regs, hsfsts_cycle, offset, len);
+
+ return wait_for_hwseq_xfer(regs, offset);
+}
+
+static int ich_spi_exec_op_hwseq(struct spi_slave *slave,
+ const struct spi_mem_op *op)
+{
+ struct spi_flash *flash = dev_get_uclass_priv(slave->dev);
+ struct udevice *bus = dev_get_parent(slave->dev);
+ struct ich_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
+ struct fast_spi_regs *regs = priv->base;
+ uint page_size;
+ uint offset;
+ int cycle;
+ uint len;
+ bool out;
+ int ret;
+ u8 *buf;
+
+ offset = op->addr.val;
+ len = op->data.nbytes;
+
+ switch (op->cmd.opcode) {
+ case SPINOR_OP_RDID:
+ cycle = HSFSTS_CYCLE_RDID;
+ break;
+ case SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST:
+ cycle = HSFSTS_CYCLE_READ;
+ break;
+ case SPINOR_OP_PP:
+ cycle = HSFSTS_CYCLE_WRITE;
+ break;
+ case SPINOR_OP_WREN:
+ /* Nothing needs to be done */
+ return 0;
+ case SPINOR_OP_WRSR:
+ cycle = HSFSTS_CYCLE_WR_STATUS;
+ break;
+ case SPINOR_OP_RDSR:
+ cycle = HSFSTS_CYCLE_RD_STATUS;
+ break;
+ case SPINOR_OP_WRDI:
+ return 0; /* ignore */
+ case SPINOR_OP_BE_4K:
+ cycle = HSFSTS_CYCLE_4K_ERASE;
+ while (len) {
+ uint xfer_len = 0x1000;
+
+ ret = exec_sync_hwseq_xfer(regs, cycle, offset, 0);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ offset += xfer_len;
+ len -= xfer_len;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ default:
+ debug("Unknown cycle %x\n", op->cmd.opcode);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ };
+
+ out = op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT;
+ buf = out ? (u8 *)op->data.buf.out : op->data.buf.in;
+ page_size = flash->page_size ? : 256;
+
+ while (len) {
+ uint xfer_len = get_xfer_len(offset, len, page_size);
+
+ if (out)
+ fill_xfer_fifo(regs, buf, xfer_len);
+
+ ret = exec_sync_hwseq_xfer(regs, cycle, offset, xfer_len);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (!out)
+ drain_xfer_fifo(regs, buf, xfer_len);
+
+ offset += xfer_len;
+ buf += xfer_len;
+ len -= xfer_len;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ich_spi_exec_op(struct spi_slave *slave, const struct spi_mem_op *op)
+{
+ struct udevice *bus = dev_get_parent(slave->dev);
+ struct ich_spi_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(bus);
+ int ret;
+
+ bootstage_start(BOOTSTAGE_ID_ACCUM_SPI, "fast_spi");
+ if (plat->hwseq)
+ ret = ich_spi_exec_op_hwseq(slave, op);
+ else
+ ret = ich_spi_exec_op_swseq(slave, op);
+ bootstage_accum(BOOTSTAGE_ID_ACCUM_SPI);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
static int ich_spi_adjust_size(struct spi_slave *slave, struct spi_mem_op *op)
{
unsigned int page_offset;
@@ -583,9 +778,11 @@ static int ich_spi_child_pre_probe(struct udevice *dev)
/*
* Yes this controller can only write a small number of bytes at
- * once! The limit is typically 64 bytes.
+ * once! The limit is typically 64 bytes. For hardware sequencing a
+ * a loop is used to get around this.
*/
- slave->max_write_size = priv->databytes;
+ if (!plat->hwseq)
+ slave->max_write_size = priv->databytes;
/*
* ICH 7 SPI controller only supports array read command
* and byte program command for SST flash
@@ -611,10 +808,16 @@ static int ich_spi_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
plat->ich_version = dev_get_driver_data(dev);
plat->lockdown = dev_read_bool(dev, "intel,spi-lock-down");
pch_get_spi_base(priv->pch, &plat->mmio_base);
+ /*
+ * Use an int so that the property is present in of-platdata even
+ * when false.
+ */
+ plat->hwseq = dev_read_u32_default(dev, "intel,hardware-seq", 0);
#else
plat->ich_version = ICHV_APL;
plat->mmio_base = plat->dtplat.early_regs[0];
plat->bdf = pci_ofplat_get_devfn(plat->dtplat.reg[0]);
+ plat->hwseq = plat->dtplat.intel_hardware_seq;
#endif
debug("%s: mmio_base=%lx\n", __func__, plat->mmio_base);
diff --git a/drivers/spi/ich.h b/drivers/spi/ich.h
index 623b2c547a..c7cf37b932 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/ich.h
+++ b/drivers/spi/ich.h
@@ -163,6 +163,45 @@ struct spi_trans {
#define ICH_BOUNDARY 0x1000
+#define HSFSTS_FDBC_SHIFT 24
+#define HSFSTS_FDBC_MASK (0x3f << HSFSTS_FDBC_SHIFT)
+#define HSFSTS_WET BIT(21)
+#define HSFSTS_FCYCLE_SHIFT 17
+#define HSFSTS_FCYCLE_MASK (0xf << HSFSTS_FCYCLE_SHIFT)
+
+/* Supported flash cycle types */
+enum hsfsts_cycle_t {
+ HSFSTS_CYCLE_READ = 0,
+ HSFSTS_CYCLE_WRITE = 2,
+ HSFSTS_CYCLE_4K_ERASE,
+ HSFSTS_CYCLE_64K_ERASE,
+ HSFSTS_CYCLE_RDSFDP,
+ HSFSTS_CYCLE_RDID,
+ HSFSTS_CYCLE_WR_STATUS,
+ HSFSTS_CYCLE_RD_STATUS,
+};
+
+#define HSFSTS_FGO BIT(16)
+#define HSFSTS_FLOCKDN BIT(15)
+#define HSFSTS_FDV BIT(14)
+#define HSFSTS_FDOPSS BIT(13)
+#define HSFSTS_WRSDIS BIT(11)
+#define HSFSTS_SAF_CE BIT(8)
+#define HSFSTS_SAF_ACTIVE BIT(7)
+#define HSFSTS_SAF_LE BIT(6)
+#define HSFSTS_SCIP BIT(5)
+#define HSFSTS_SAF_DLE BIT(4)
+#define HSFSTS_SAF_ERROR BIT(3)
+#define HSFSTS_AEL BIT(2)
+#define HSFSTS_FCERR BIT(1)
+#define HSFSTS_FDONE BIT(0)
+#define HSFSTS_W1C_BITS 0xff
+
+/* Maximum bytes of data that can fit in FDATAn (0x10) registers */
+#define SPIBAR_FDATA_FIFO_SIZE 0x40
+
+#define SPIBAR_HWSEQ_XFER_TIMEOUT_MS 5000
+
enum ich_version {
ICHV_7,
ICHV_9,
--
2.24.0.393.g34dc348eaf-goog
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