[U-Boot] [PATCH 4/5] cmd: bcb: Use strcmp() instead of strncmp() for string literals
Igor Opaniuk
igor.opaniuk at gmail.com
Fri Jul 12 11:54:19 UTC 2019
Hi Eugeniu,
On Fri, Jul 12, 2019 at 2:21 PM Eugeniu Rosca <erosca at de.adit-jv.com> wrote:
>
> Quote from https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/1104244/#2210814:
>
> ----------8<-----------
> strncmp() is chosen for the sake of paranoid/defensive programming.
> Indeed, strncmp() is not really needed when comparing a variable
> with a string literal. We expect strcmp() to behave safely even if the
> string variable is not NUL-terminated.
>
> In the same scenario, Linux v5.2-rc7 uses both strcmp() and strncmp(),
> but the frequency of strcmp() is higher:
>
> $ git --version
> git version 2.22.0
> $ (Linux 5.2-rc7) git grep -En 'strncmp\([^"]*"[[:alnum:]]+"' | wc -l
> 1066
> $ (Linux 5.2-rc7) git grep -En 'strcmp\([^"]*"[[:alnum:]]+"' | wc -l
> 1968
>
> A quick "strcmp vs strncmp" object size test shows that strcmp()
> generates smaller memory footprint (gcc-8, x86_64):
>
> $ (U-Boot) size cmd/bcb-strncmp.o cmd/bcb-strcmp.o
> text data bss dec hex filename
> 3373 400 2048 5821 16bd cmd/bcb-strncmp.o
> 3314 400 2048 5762 1682 cmd/bcb-strcmp.o
>
> So, overall, I agree to use strcmp() whenever variables are compared
> with string literals.
> ----------8<-----------
>
> Fixes: db7b7a05b267 ("cmd: Add 'bcb' command to read/modify/write BCB fields")
> Reported-by: Simon Glass <sjg at chromium.org>
> Signed-off-by: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca at de.adit-jv.com>
> ---
> cmd/bcb.c | 42 +++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
> 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/cmd/bcb.c b/cmd/bcb.c
> index 3b1c7434e287..c7138a5179a9 100644
> --- a/cmd/bcb.c
> +++ b/cmd/bcb.c
> @@ -24,17 +24,17 @@ static struct bootloader_message bcb = { { 0 } };
>
> static int bcb_cmd_get(char *cmd)
> {
> - if (!strncmp(cmd, "load", sizeof("load")))
> + if (!strcmp(cmd, "load"))
> return BCB_CMD_LOAD;
> - if (!strncmp(cmd, "set", sizeof("set")))
> + if (!strcmp(cmd, "set"))
> return BCB_CMD_FIELD_SET;
> - if (!strncmp(cmd, "clear", sizeof("clear")))
> + if (!strcmp(cmd, "clear"))
> return BCB_CMD_FIELD_CLEAR;
> - if (!strncmp(cmd, "test", sizeof("test")))
> + if (!strcmp(cmd, "test"))
> return BCB_CMD_FIELD_TEST;
> - if (!strncmp(cmd, "store", sizeof("store")))
> + if (!strcmp(cmd, "store"))
> return BCB_CMD_STORE;
> - if (!strncmp(cmd, "dump", sizeof("dump")))
> + if (!strcmp(cmd, "dump"))
> return BCB_CMD_FIELD_DUMP;
> else
> return -1;
> @@ -85,21 +85,21 @@ err:
>
> static int bcb_field_get(char *name, char **field, int *size)
> {
> - if (!strncmp(name, "command", sizeof("command"))) {
> - *field = bcb.command;
> - *size = sizeof(bcb.command);
> - } else if (!strncmp(name, "status", sizeof("status"))) {
> - *field = bcb.status;
> - *size = sizeof(bcb.status);
> - } else if (!strncmp(name, "recovery", sizeof("recovery"))) {
> - *field = bcb.recovery;
> - *size = sizeof(bcb.recovery);
> - } else if (!strncmp(name, "stage", sizeof("stage"))) {
> - *field = bcb.stage;
> - *size = sizeof(bcb.stage);
> - } else if (!strncmp(name, "reserved", sizeof("reserved"))) {
> - *field = bcb.reserved;
> - *size = sizeof(bcb.reserved);
> + if (!strcmp(name, "command")) {
> + *fieldp = bcb.command;
> + *sizep = sizeof(bcb.command);
> + } else if (!strcmp(name, "status")) {
> + *fieldp = bcb.status;
> + *sizep = sizeof(bcb.status);
> + } else if (!strcmp(name, "recovery")) {
> + *fieldp = bcb.recovery;
> + *sizep = sizeof(bcb.recovery);
> + } else if (!strcmp(name, "stage")) {
> + *fieldp = bcb.stage;
> + *sizep = sizeof(bcb.stage);
> + } else if (!strcmp(name, "reserved")) {
> + *fieldp = bcb.reserved;
> + *sizep = sizeof(bcb.reserved);
> } else {
> printf("Error: Unknown bcb field '%s'\n", name);
> return -1;
> --
> 2.22.0
>
Reviewed-by: Igor Opaniuk <igor.opaniuk at gmail.com>
--
Best regards - Freundliche GrĂ¼sse - Meilleures salutations
Igor Opaniuk
mailto: igor.opaniuk at gmail.com
skype: igor.opanyuk
+380 (93) 836 40 67
http://ua.linkedin.com/in/iopaniuk
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