[U-Boot] [PATCH v2 11/11] doc: update QEMU RISC-V documentation
Anup Patel
anup at brainfault.org
Mon Jul 29 08:42:32 UTC 2019
On Sun, Jul 28, 2019 at 9:29 PM Lukas Auer
<lukas.auer at aisec.fraunhofer.de> wrote:
>
> The available defconfigs for RISC-V QEMU have changed. We now have
> configurations to compile U-Boot to run in supervisor mode and for
> U-Boot SPL. Update the QEMU RISC-V documentation to reflect these
> changes.
>
> Signed-off-by: Lukas Auer <lukas.auer at aisec.fraunhofer.de>
> Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn at gmail.com>
> Tested-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn at gmail.com>
> ---
>
> Changes in v2:
> - Rebase on master and format documentation as reStructuredText
>
> doc/board/emulation/qemu-riscv.rst | 60 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> 1 file changed, 59 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/doc/board/emulation/qemu-riscv.rst b/doc/board/emulation/qemu-riscv.rst
> index 214833496b..9472a6f812 100644
> --- a/doc/board/emulation/qemu-riscv.rst
> +++ b/doc/board/emulation/qemu-riscv.rst
> @@ -6,7 +6,8 @@ QEMU RISC-V
>
> QEMU for RISC-V supports a special 'virt' machine designed for emulation and
> virtualization purposes. This document describes how to run U-Boot under it.
> -Both 32-bit 64-bit targets are supported.
> +Both 32-bit and 64-bit targets are supported, running in either machine or
> +supervisor mode.
>
> The QEMU virt machine models a generic RISC-V virtual machine with support for
> the VirtIO standard networking and block storage devices. It has CLINT, PLIC,
> @@ -28,6 +29,11 @@ Set the CROSS_COMPILE environment variable as usual, and run:
> make qemu-riscv64_defconfig
> make
>
> +This will compile U-Boot for machine mode. To build supervisor mode binaries,
> +use the configurations qemu-riscv32_smode_defconfig and
> +qemu-riscv64_smode_defconfig instead. Note that U-Boot running in supervisor
> +mode requires a supervisor binary interface (SBI), such as RISC-V OpenSBI.
> +
> Running U-Boot
> --------------
> The minimal QEMU command line to get U-Boot up and running is:
> @@ -46,4 +52,56 @@ parameter. For example, '-m 2G' creates 2GiB memory for the target,
> and the memory node in the embedded DTB created by QEMU reflects
> the new setting.
>
> +For instructions on how to run U-Boot in supervisor mode on QEMU
> +with OpenSBI, see the documentation available with OpenSBI:
> +https://github.com/riscv/opensbi/blob/master/docs/platform/qemu_virt.md
> +
> These have been tested in QEMU 3.0.0.
> +
> +Running U-Boot SPL
> +------------------
> +In the default SPL configuration, U-Boot SPL starts in machine mode. U-Boot
> +proper and OpenSBI (FW_DYNAMIC firmware) are bundled as FIT image and made
> +available to U-Boot SPL. Both are then loaded by U-Boot SPL and the location
> +of U-Boot proper is passed to OpenSBI. After initialization, U-Boot proper is
> +started in supervisor mode by OpenSBI.
> +
> +OpenSBI must be compiled before compiling U-Boot. Clone the OpenSBI repository
> +and run the following command.
> +
> +.. code-block:: console
> +
> + git clone https://github.com/riscv/opensbi.git
> + cd opensbi
> + make PLATFORM=qemu/virt
> +
> +See the OpenSBI documentation for full details:
> +https://github.com/riscv/opensbi/blob/master/docs/platform/qemu_virt.md
> +
> +To make the FW_DYNAMIC binary (build/platform/qemu/virt/firmware/fw_dynamic.bin)
> +available to U-Boot, either copy it into the U-Boot root directory or specify
> +its location with the OPENSBI environment variable. Afterwards, compile U-Boot
> +with the following commands.
> +
> +- For 32-bit RISC-V::
> +
> + make qemu-riscv32_spl_defconfig
> + make
> +
> +- For 64-bit RISC-V::
> +
> + make qemu-riscv64_spl_defconfig
> + make
> +
> +The minimal QEMU commands to run U-Boot SPL in both 32-bit and 64-bit
> +configurations are:
> +
> +- For 32-bit RISC-V::
> +
> + qemu-system-riscv32 -nographic -machine virt -kernel spl/u-boot-spl \
> + -device loader,file=u-boot.itb,addr=0x80200000
> +
> +- For 64-bit RISC-V::
> +
> + qemu-system-riscv64 -nographic -machine virt -kernel spl/u-boot-spl \
> + -device loader,file=u-boot.itb,addr=0x80200000
> --
> 2.21.0
>
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Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel at wdc.com>
Regards,
Anup
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