[U-Boot] [PATCH] i2c: pcf2127: fix bug that read wrong time

Chuanhua Han chuanhua.han at nxp.com
Wed May 22 07:05:57 UTC 2019


Because i2c driver does not generate a stop bit when reading registers
of pcf2127

Signed-off-by: Biwen Li <biwen.li at nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuanhua Han <chuanhua.han at nxp.com>
---
 drivers/i2c/i2c-uclass.c |  2 ++
 drivers/i2c/mxc_i2c.c    | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 drivers/rtc/pcf2127.c    | 18 ++++++-----
 include/i2c.h            |  2 ++
 4 files changed, 76 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-uclass.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-uclass.c
index e47abf1833..18f7364d72 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-uclass.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-uclass.c
@@ -141,6 +141,8 @@ int dm_i2c_read(struct udevice *dev, uint offset, uint8_t *buffer, int len)
 	if (len) {
 		ptr->addr = chip->chip_addr;
 		ptr->flags = chip->flags & DM_I2C_CHIP_10BIT ? I2C_M_TEN : 0;
+		ptr->flags |= chip->flags & DM_I2C_CHIP_RD_NEED_STOP_BIT ?
+			      I2C_M_RD_NEED_STOP_BIT : 0;
 		ptr->flags |= I2C_M_RD;
 		ptr->len = len;
 		ptr->buf = buffer;
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/mxc_i2c.c b/drivers/i2c/mxc_i2c.c
index 73b9807598..241367bac8 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/mxc_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/mxc_i2c.c
@@ -962,6 +962,8 @@ static int mxc_i2c_xfer(struct udevice *bus, struct i2c_msg *msg, int nmsgs)
 	int reg_shift = i2c_bus->driver_data & I2C_QUIRK_FLAG ?
 		VF610_I2C_REGSHIFT : IMX_I2C_REGSHIFT;
 	int read_mode;
+	bool quirk = i2c_bus->driver_data & I2C_QUIRK_FLAG ? true : false;
+	unsigned int temp;
 
 	/* Here address len is set to -1 to not send any address at first.
 	 * Otherwise i2c_init_transfer will send the chip address with write
@@ -976,6 +978,7 @@ static int mxc_i2c_xfer(struct udevice *bus, struct i2c_msg *msg, int nmsgs)
 	read_mode = -1; /* So it's always different on the first message */
 	for (; nmsgs > 0; nmsgs--, msg++) {
 		const int msg_is_read = !!(msg->flags & I2C_M_RD);
+		bool next_is_read = nmsgs > 1 && (msg[1].flags & I2C_M_RD);
 
 		debug("i2c_xfer: chip=0x%x, len=0x%x, dir=%c\n", msg->addr,
 		      msg->len, msg_is_read ? 'R' : 'W');
@@ -983,13 +986,16 @@ static int mxc_i2c_xfer(struct udevice *bus, struct i2c_msg *msg, int nmsgs)
 		if (msg_is_read != read_mode) {
 			/* Send repeated start if not 1st message */
 			if (read_mode != -1) {
-				debug("i2c_xfer: [RSTART]\n");
-				ret = readb(base + (I2CR << reg_shift));
-				ret |= I2CR_RSTA;
-				writeb(ret, base + (I2CR << reg_shift));
+				if (!(msg[1].flags & I2C_M_RD_NEED_STOP_BIT)) {
+					debug("i2c_xfer: [RSTART]\n");
+					ret = readb(base + (I2CR << reg_shift));
+					ret |= I2CR_RSTA;
+					writeb(ret, base + (I2CR << reg_shift));
+				}
 			}
 			debug("i2c_xfer: [ADDR %02x | %c]\n", msg->addr,
 			      msg_is_read ? 'R' : 'W');
+
 			ret = tx_byte(i2c_bus, (msg->addr << 1) | msg_is_read);
 			if (ret < 0) {
 				debug("i2c_xfer: [STOP]\n");
@@ -999,16 +1005,64 @@ static int mxc_i2c_xfer(struct udevice *bus, struct i2c_msg *msg, int nmsgs)
 			read_mode = msg_is_read;
 		}
 
-		if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
+		if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
 			ret = i2c_read_data(i2c_bus, msg->addr, msg->buf,
 					    msg->len, nmsgs == 1 ||
 						      (msg->flags & I2C_M_STOP));
-		else
-			ret = i2c_write_data(i2c_bus, msg->addr, msg->buf,
-					     msg->len);
+			if (ret < 0)
+				break;
+			continue;
+		}
 
+		 /* Write message */
+		ret = i2c_write_data(i2c_bus, msg->addr, msg->buf,
+				     msg->len);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			break;
+
+		if (!next_is_read)
+			continue;
+
+		/* Read message following write message */
+		if (msg[1].flags & I2C_M_RD_NEED_STOP_BIT) {
+			/* Generate a stop bit */
+			i2c_imx_stop(i2c_bus);
+			/* Reset i2c slave */
+			i2c_force_reset_slave();
+
+			/* Enable I2C controller */
+			if (quirk)
+				ret = readb(base + (I2CR << reg_shift))
+					& I2CR_IDIS;
+			else
+				ret = !(readb(base + (I2CR << reg_shift))
+						& I2CR_IEN);
+			if (ret) {
+				writeb(I2CR_IEN, base + (I2CR << reg_shift));
+				/* Wait for controller to be stable */
+				udelay(50);
+			}
+
+			/* Clear interrupt bit */
+			writeb(I2SR_IIF_CLEAR, base + (I2SR << reg_shift));
+			ret = wait_for_sr_state(i2c_bus, ST_BUS_IDLE);
+			if (ret < 0)
+				return ret;
+
+			/* Start I2C transaction */
+			temp = readb(base + (I2CR << reg_shift));
+			temp |= I2CR_MSTA;
+			writeb(temp, base + (I2CR << reg_shift));
+
+			ret = wait_for_sr_state(i2c_bus, ST_BUS_BUSY);
+			if (ret < 0)
+				return ret;
+
+			/* Enter transfer mode */
+			temp |= I2CR_MTX | I2CR_TX_NO_AK;
+			writeb(temp, base + (I2CR << reg_shift));
+			udelay(50);
+		}
 	}
 
 	if (ret)
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/pcf2127.c b/drivers/rtc/pcf2127.c
index dcf0340b4d..010c45ecbf 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/pcf2127.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/pcf2127.c
@@ -24,12 +24,9 @@
 
 static int pcf2127_rtc_set(struct udevice *dev, const struct rtc_time *tm)
 {
-	uchar buf[8];
+	uchar buf[7] = {0};
 	int i = 0, ret;
 
-	/* start register address */
-	buf[i++] = PCF2127_REG_SC;
-
 	/* hours, minutes and seconds */
 	buf[i++] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
 	buf[i++] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
@@ -44,7 +41,7 @@ static int pcf2127_rtc_set(struct udevice *dev, const struct rtc_time *tm)
 	buf[i++] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year % 100);
 
 	/* write register's data */
-	ret = dm_i2c_write(dev, PCF2127_REG_CTRL1, buf, sizeof(buf));
+	ret = dm_i2c_write(dev, PCF2127_REG_SC, buf, i);
 
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -54,9 +51,6 @@ static int pcf2127_rtc_get(struct udevice *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
 	int ret = 0;
 	uchar buf[10] = { PCF2127_REG_CTRL1 };
 
-	ret = dm_i2c_write(dev, PCF2127_REG_CTRL1, buf, 1);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		return ret;
 	ret = dm_i2c_read(dev, PCF2127_REG_CTRL1, buf, sizeof(buf));
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
@@ -90,6 +84,13 @@ static int pcf2127_rtc_reset(struct udevice *dev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int pcf2127_probe(struct udevice *dev)
+{
+	i2c_set_chip_flags(dev, DM_I2C_CHIP_RD_NEED_STOP_BIT);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static const struct rtc_ops pcf2127_rtc_ops = {
 	.get = pcf2127_rtc_get,
 	.set = pcf2127_rtc_set,
@@ -104,6 +105,7 @@ static const struct udevice_id pcf2127_rtc_ids[] = {
 U_BOOT_DRIVER(rtc_pcf2127) = {
 	.name	= "rtc-pcf2127",
 	.id	= UCLASS_RTC,
+	.probe	= pcf2127_probe,
 	.of_match = pcf2127_rtc_ids,
 	.ops	= &pcf2127_rtc_ops,
 };
diff --git a/include/i2c.h b/include/i2c.h
index a5c760c711..beaa028349 100644
--- a/include/i2c.h
+++ b/include/i2c.h
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ enum dm_i2c_chip_flags {
 	DM_I2C_CHIP_10BIT	= 1 << 0, /* Use 10-bit addressing */
 	DM_I2C_CHIP_RD_ADDRESS	= 1 << 1, /* Send address for each read byte */
 	DM_I2C_CHIP_WR_ADDRESS	= 1 << 2, /* Send address for each write byte */
+	DM_I2C_CHIP_RD_NEED_STOP_BIT    = 1 << 3, /* Need generate stop bit */
 };
 
 struct udevice;
@@ -87,6 +88,7 @@ enum dm_i2c_msg_flags {
 	I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK	= 0x1000, /* continue after NAK */
 	I2C_M_NO_RD_ACK		= 0x0800, /* skip the Ack bit on reads */
 	I2C_M_RECV_LEN		= 0x0400, /* length is first received byte */
+	I2C_M_RD_NEED_STOP_BIT  = 0x0002, /* need generate stop bit */
 };
 
 /**
-- 
2.17.1



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