[U-Boot] [PATCH v5 045/101] x86: fsp: Add FSP2 base support

Bin Meng bmeng.cn at gmail.com
Tue Nov 26 08:36:01 UTC 2019


Hi Simon,

On Mon, Nov 25, 2019 at 12:11 PM Simon Glass <sjg at chromium.org> wrote:
>
> Add support for some important configuration options and FSP memory init.
> The memory init uses swizzle tables from the device tree.
>
> Support for the FSP_S binary is also included.
>
> Bootstage timing is used for both FSP_M and FSP_S and memory-mapped SPI
> reads.
>
> Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg at chromium.org>
> ---
>
> Changes in v5:
> - Drop SAFETY_MARGIN
>
> Changes in v4:
> - Add a LOG_CATEGORY for silicon init
> - Drop duplicate VBT file CONFIG
> - Enable HAVE_VBT for FSP2 also
> - Explain the 'twisty headers' comment
> - Fix FSP_M reference to refer to FSP_S in commit message
> - Fix comment on fsp_silicon_init()
> - Rename arch_fsp_s_preinit() to arch_fsps_preinit()
> - Rename get_coreboot_fsp() and add comments
> - Switch over to use pinctrl for pad init/config
> - Use lower-case pinctrl in arch_cpu_init_dm()
>
> Changes in v3:
> - Add a proper implementation of fsp_notify
> - Add an fsp: tag
> - Add bootstage timing for memory-mapped reads
> - Add fsp_locate_fsp to locate an fsp component
> - Add fspm_done() hook
> - Add support for FSP-S component and VBT
> - Simplify types for fsp_locate_fsp()
> - Switch mmap to use SPI instead of SPI flash
>
> Changes in v2: None
>
>  arch/x86/Kconfig                         |  54 ++++++-
>  arch/x86/include/asm/fsp2/fsp_api.h      |  63 ++++++++
>  arch/x86/include/asm/fsp2/fsp_internal.h |  97 +++++++++++++
>  arch/x86/lib/fsp2/Makefile               |  10 ++
>  arch/x86/lib/fsp2/fsp_common.c           |  13 ++
>  arch/x86/lib/fsp2/fsp_dram.c             |  77 ++++++++++
>  arch/x86/lib/fsp2/fsp_init.c             | 174 +++++++++++++++++++++++
>  arch/x86/lib/fsp2/fsp_meminit.c          |  97 +++++++++++++
>  arch/x86/lib/fsp2/fsp_silicon_init.c     |  54 +++++++
>  arch/x86/lib/fsp2/fsp_support.c          | 131 +++++++++++++++++
>  include/bootstage.h                      |   3 +
>  11 files changed, 770 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/fsp2/fsp_api.h
>  create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/fsp2/fsp_internal.h
>  create mode 100644 arch/x86/lib/fsp2/Makefile
>  create mode 100644 arch/x86/lib/fsp2/fsp_common.c
>  create mode 100644 arch/x86/lib/fsp2/fsp_dram.c
>  create mode 100644 arch/x86/lib/fsp2/fsp_init.c
>  create mode 100644 arch/x86/lib/fsp2/fsp_meminit.c
>  create mode 100644 arch/x86/lib/fsp2/fsp_silicon_init.c
>  create mode 100644 arch/x86/lib/fsp2/fsp_support.c
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
> index 17a6fe6d3d..6bac5d5fe8 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
> @@ -326,7 +326,7 @@ config X86_RAMTEST
>
>  config FLASH_DESCRIPTOR_FILE
>         string "Flash descriptor binary filename"
> -       depends on HAVE_INTEL_ME
> +       depends on HAVE_INTEL_ME || FSP_VERSION2
>         default "descriptor.bin"
>         help
>           The filename of the file to use as flash descriptor in the
> @@ -411,6 +411,54 @@ config FSP_ADDR
>           The default base address of 0xfffc0000 indicates that the binary must
>           be located at offset 0xc0000 from the beginning of a 1MB flash device.
>
> +if FSP_VERSION2
> +
> +config FSP_FILE_T
> +       string "Firmware-Support-Package binary filename (Temp RAM)"
> +       default "fsp_t.bin"
> +       help
> +         The filename of the file to use for the temporary-RAM init phase from
> +         the Firmware-Support-Package binary. Put this in the board directory.

nits: Firmware Support Package (drop -)

> +         It is used to set up an initial area of RAM which can be used for the
> +         stack and other purposes, while bringing up the main system DRAM.
> +
> +config FSP_ADDR_T
> +       hex "Firmware-Support-Package binary location (Temp RAM)"
> +       default 0xffff8000
> +       help
> +         FSP is not Position-Independent Code (PIC) and FSP components have to
> +         be rebased if placed at a location which is different from the
> +         perferred base address specified during the FSP build. Use Intel's
> +         Binary Configuration Tool (BCT) to do the rebase.
> +
> +config FSP_FILE_M
> +       string "Firmware-Support-Package binary filename (Memory Init)"
> +       default "fsp_m.bin"
> +       help
> +         The filename of the file to use for the RAM init phase from the
> +         Firmware Support Package binary. Put this in the board directory.
> +         It is used to set up the main system DRAM and runs in SPL, once
> +         temporary RAM (CAR) is working.
> +
> +config FSP_FILE_S
> +       string "Firmware-Support-Package binary filename (Silicon Init)"
> +       default "fsp_s.bin"
> +       help
> +         The filename of the file to use for the Silicon init phase from the
> +         Firmware Support Package binary. Put this in the board directory.
> +         It is used to set up the silicon to work correctly and must be
> +         executed after DRAM is running.
> +
> +config IFWI_INPUT_FILE
> +       string "Filename containing FIT (Firmware Interface Table) with IFWI"
> +       default "fitimage.bin"
> +       help
> +         The IFWI is obtained by running a tool on this file to extract the
> +         IFWI. Put this in the board directory. The IFWI contains U-Boot TPL,
> +         microcode and other internal items.
> +
> +endif
> +
>  config FSP_TEMP_RAM_ADDR
>         hex
>         depends on FSP_VERSION1
> @@ -595,7 +643,7 @@ config VGA_BIOS_ADDR
>
>  config HAVE_VBT
>         bool "Add a Video BIOS Table (VBT) image"
> -       depends on FSP_VERSION1
> +       depends on HAVE_FSP
>         help
>           Select this option if you have a Video BIOS Table (VBT) image that
>           you would like to add to your ROM. This is normally required if you
> @@ -629,7 +677,7 @@ config VBT_ADDR
>
>  config VIDEO_FSP
>         bool "Enable FSP framebuffer driver support"
> -       depends on HAVE_VBT && DM_VIDEO
> +       depends on (HAVE_VBT || FSP_VERSION2) && DM_VIDEO

I think the original logic already satisfies the dependency
requirement, that we don't need explicitly list FSP_VERSION2 here.

>         help
>           Turn on this option to enable a framebuffer driver when U-Boot is
>           using Video BIOS Table (VBT) image for FSP firmware to initialize
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fsp2/fsp_api.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fsp2/fsp_api.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..af1e8857b9
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fsp2/fsp_api.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: Intel */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Intel Corp.
> + * (Written by Andrey Petrov <andrey.petrov at intel.com> for Intel Corp.)
> + * (Written by Alexandru Gagniuc <alexandrux.gagniuc at intel.com> for Intel Corp.)
> + * Mostly taken from coreboot fsp2_0/memory_init.c
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __ASM_FSP2_API_H
> +#define __ASM_FSP2_API_H
> +
> +#include <asm/fsp/fsp_api.h>
> +
> +struct fspm_upd;
> +struct fsps_upd;
> +struct hob_header;
> +
> +enum fsp_boot_mode {
> +       FSP_BOOT_WITH_FULL_CONFIGURATION = 0x00,
> +       FSP_BOOT_WITH_MINIMAL_CONFIGURATION = 0x01,
> +       FSP_BOOT_ASSUMING_NO_CONFIGURATION_CHANGES = 0x02,
> +       FSP_BOOT_ON_S4_RESUME = 0x05,
> +       FSP_BOOT_ON_S3_RESUME = 0x11,
> +       FSP_BOOT_ON_FLASH_UPDATE = 0x12,
> +       FSP_BOOT_IN_RECOVERY_MODE = 0x20
> +};
> +
> +struct __packed fsp_upd_header {
> +       u64     signature;
> +       u8      revision;
> +       u8      reserved[23];
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * fsp_memory_init() - Init the SDRAM
> + *
> + * @s3wake: true if we are booting from resume, so cannot reinit the mememory
> + *     from scatch since we will lose its contents
> + * @use_spi_flash: true to use the fast SPI driver to read FSP, otherwise use
> + *     mapped SPI
> + * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
> + */
> +int fsp_memory_init(bool s3wake, bool use_spi_flash);
> +
> +typedef asmlinkage int (*fsp_memory_init_func)(struct fspm_upd *params,
> +                                              struct hob_header **hobp);
> +
> +/**
> + * fsp_silicon_init() - Init the silicon
> + *
> + * This calls the FSP's 'silicon init' entry point
> + *
> + * @s3wake: true if we are booting from resume, so cannot reinit the mememory
> + *     from scatch since we will lose its contents
> + * @use_spi_flash: true to use the fast SPI driver to read FSP, otherwise use
> + *     mapped SPI
> + * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
> + */
> +int fsp_silicon_init(bool s3wake, bool use_spi_flash);
> +
> +typedef asmlinkage int (*fsp_silicon_init_func)(struct fsps_upd *params);
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fsp2/fsp_internal.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fsp2/fsp_internal.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..f751fbf961
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fsp2/fsp_internal.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: Intel */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Intel Corp.
> + * (Written by Alexandru Gagniuc <alexandrux.gagniuc at intel.com> for Intel Corp.)
> + * Mostly taken from coreboot
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __ASM_FSP_INTERNAL_H
> +#define __ASM_FSP_INTERNAL_H
> +
> +struct binman_entry;
> +struct fsp_header;
> +struct fspm_upd;
> +struct fsps_upd;
> +
> +enum fsp_type_t {
> +       FSP_M,
> +       FSP_S,
> +};
> +
> +int fsp_get_header(ulong offset, ulong size, bool use_spi_flash,
> +                  struct fsp_header **fspp);
> +
> +/**
> + * fsp_locate_fsp() - Locate an FSP component
> + *
> + * This finds an FSP component by various methods. It is not as general-purpose
> + * as it looks, since it expects FSP-M to be requested in SPL (only), and FSP-S
> + * to be requested in U-Boot proper.
> + *
> + * @type: Component to locate
> + * @entry: Returns location of component
> + * @use_spi_flash: true to read using the Fast SPI driver, false to use
> + *     memory-mapped SPI flash
> + * @devp: Returns northbridge device
> + * @hdrp: Returns FSP header
> + * @rom_offsetp: If non-NULL, returns the offset to add to any image position to
> + *     find the memory-mapped location of that position. For example, for ROM
> + *     position 0x1000, it will be mapped into 0x1000 + *rom_offsetp.
> + */
> +int fsp_locate_fsp(enum fsp_type_t type, struct binman_entry *entry,
> +                  bool use_spi_flash, struct udevice **devp,
> +                  struct fsp_header **hdrp, ulong *rom_offsetp);
> +
> +/**
> + * arch_fsps_preinit() - Perform init needed before calling FSP-S
> + *
> + * This allows use of probed drivers and PCI so is a convenient place to do any
> + * init that is needed before FSP-S is called. After this, U-Boot relocates and
> + * calls arch_fsp_init_r() before PCI is probed, and that function is not
> + * allowed to probe PCI before calling FSP-S.
> + */
> +int arch_fsps_preinit(void);
> +
> +/**
> + * fspm_update_config() - Set up the config structure for FSP-M
> + *
> + * @dev: Hostbridge device containing config
> + * @upd: Config data to fill in
> + * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
> + */
> +int fspm_update_config(struct udevice *dev, struct fspm_upd *upd);
> +
> +/**
> + * fspm_done() - Indicate that memory init is complete
> + *
> + * This allows the board to do whatever post-init it needs before things
> + * continue.
> + *
> + * @dev: Hostbridge device
> + * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
> + */
> +int fspm_done(struct udevice *dev);
> +
> +/**
> + * fsps_update_config() - Set up the config structure for FSP-S
> + *
> + * @dev: Hostbridge device containing config
> + * @rom_offset: Value to add to convert from ROM offset to memory-mapped address
> + * @upd: Config data to fill in
> + * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
> + */
> +int fsps_update_config(struct udevice *dev, ulong rom_offset,
> +                      struct fsps_upd *upd);
> +
> +/**
> + * prepare_mrc_cache() - Read the MRC cache into the product-data struct
> + *
> + * This looks for cached Memory-reference code (MRC) data and stores it into
> + * @upd for use by the FSP-M binary.
> + *
> + * @return 0 if OK, -ENOENT if no data (whereupon the caller can continue and
> + *     expect a slower boot), other -ve value on other error
> + */
> +int prepare_mrc_cache(struct fspm_upd *upd);
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/fsp2/Makefile b/arch/x86/lib/fsp2/Makefile
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..ddbe2d0db2
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/x86/lib/fsp2/Makefile
> @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +#
> +# Copyright 2019 Google LLC
> +
> +obj-y += fsp_common.o
> +obj-y += fsp_dram.o
> +obj-y += fsp_init.o
> +obj-y += fsp_meminit.o
> +obj-y += fsp_silicon_init.o
> +obj-y += fsp_support.o
> diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/fsp2/fsp_common.c b/arch/x86/lib/fsp2/fsp_common.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..f69456e43a
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/x86/lib/fsp2/fsp_common.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +/*
> + * Copyright 2019 Google LLC
> + * Written by Simon Glass <sjg at chromium.org>
> + */
> +
> +#include <common.h>
> +#include <init.h>
> +
> +int arch_fsp_init(void)
> +{
> +       return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/fsp2/fsp_dram.c b/arch/x86/lib/fsp2/fsp_dram.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..7d1b150ef0
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/x86/lib/fsp2/fsp_dram.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> +/*
> + * Copyright 2019 Google LLC
> + * Written by Simon Glass <sjg at chromium.org>
> + */
> +
> +#include <common.h>
> +#include <acpi_s3.h>
> +#include <handoff.h>
> +#include <spl.h>
> +#include <asm/arch/cpu.h>
> +#include <asm/fsp/fsp_support.h>
> +#include <asm/fsp2/fsp_api.h>
> +#include <asm/fsp2/fsp_internal.h>
> +
> +int dram_init(void)
> +{
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       if (spl_phase() == PHASE_SPL) {
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ACPI_RESUME
> +               bool s3wake = gd->arch.prev_sleep_state == ACPI_S3;
> +#else
> +               bool s3wake = false;
> +#endif
> +
> +               ret = fsp_memory_init(s3wake, BOOT_FROM_FAST_SPI_FLASH);
> +               if (ret) {
> +                       debug("Memory init failed (err=%x)\n", ret);
> +                       return ret;
> +               }
> +
> +               /* The FSP has already set up DRAM, so grab the info we need */
> +               ret = fsp_scan_for_ram_size();
> +               if (ret)
> +                       return ret;
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_ENABLE_MRC_CACHE
> +               gd->arch.mrc[MRC_TYPE_NORMAL].buf =
> +                       fsp_get_nvs_data(gd->arch.hob_list,
> +                                        &gd->arch.mrc[MRC_TYPE_NORMAL].len);
> +               gd->arch.mrc[MRC_TYPE_VAR].buf =
> +                       fsp_get_var_nvs_data(gd->arch.hob_list,
> +                                            &gd->arch.mrc[MRC_TYPE_VAR].len);
> +               log_debug("normal %x, var %x\n",
> +                         gd->arch.mrc[MRC_TYPE_NORMAL].len,
> +                         gd->arch.mrc[MRC_TYPE_VAR].len);
> +#endif
> +       } else {
> +#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(HANDOFF)
> +               struct spl_handoff *ho = gd->spl_handoff;
> +
> +               if (!ho) {
> +                       debug("No SPL handoff found\n");
> +                       return -ESTRPIPE;
> +               }
> +               gd->ram_size = ho->ram_size;
> +               handoff_load_dram_banks(ho);
> +#endif
> +               ret = arch_fsps_preinit();
> +               if (ret)
> +                       return log_msg_ret("fsp_s_preinit", ret);
> +       }
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +ulong board_get_usable_ram_top(ulong total_size)
> +{
> +#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(HANDOFF)
> +       struct spl_handoff *ho = gd->spl_handoff;
> +
> +       return ho->arch.usable_ram_top;
> +#endif
> +
> +       return gd->ram_top;
> +}
> diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/fsp2/fsp_init.c b/arch/x86/lib/fsp2/fsp_init.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..bcc385e876
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/x86/lib/fsp2/fsp_init.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * Copyright 2019 Google LLC
> + */
> +
> +#include <common.h>
> +#include <binman.h>
> +#include <binman_sym.h>
> +#include <cbfs.h>
> +#include <dm.h>
> +#include <init.h>
> +#include <spi.h>
> +#include <spl.h>
> +#include <spi_flash.h>
> +#include <asm/intel_pinctrl.h>
> +#include <dm/uclass-internal.h>
> +#include <asm/fsp2/fsp_internal.h>
> +
> +int arch_cpu_init_dm(void)
> +{
> +       struct udevice *dev;
> +       ofnode node;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       /* Make sure pads are set up early in U-Boot */
> +       if (spl_phase() != PHASE_BOARD_F)
> +               return 0;
> +
> +       /* Probe all pinctrl devices to set up the pads */
> +       ret = uclass_first_device_err(UCLASS_PINCTRL, &dev);
> +       if (ret)
> +               return log_msg_ret("no fsp pinctrl", ret);
> +       node = ofnode_path("fsp");
> +       if (!ofnode_valid(node))
> +               return log_msg_ret("no fsp params", -EINVAL);
> +       ret = pinctrl_config_pads_for_node(dev, node);
> +       if (ret)
> +               return log_msg_ret("pad config", ret);
> +
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +#if !defined(CONFIG_TPL_BUILD)
> +binman_sym_declare(ulong, intel_fsp_m, image_pos);
> +binman_sym_declare(ulong, intel_fsp_m, size);
> +
> +/**
> + * get_cbfs_fsp() - Obtain the FSP by looking up in CBFS
> + *
> + * This looks up an FSP in a CBFS. It is used mostly for testing, when booting
> + * U-Boot from a hybrid image containing coreboot as the first-stage bootloader.
> + *
> + * @type; Type to look up (only FSP_M supported at present)
> + * @map_base: Base memory address for mapped SPI
> + * @entry: Returns an entry containing the position of the FSP image
> + */
> +static int get_cbfs_fsp(enum fsp_type_t type, ulong map_base,
> +                       struct binman_entry *entry)
> +{
> +       /*
> +        * Use a hard-coded position of CBFS in the ROM for now. It would be
> +        * possible to read the position using the FMAP in the ROM, but since
> +        * this code is only used for development, it doesn't seem worth it.

I don't understand why this code is only used for development.

> +        * Use the 'cbfstool <image> layout' command to get these values, e.g.:
> +        * 'COREBOOT' (CBFS, size 1814528, offset 2117632)

Does file_cbfs_find() and its friends in fs/cbfs.c help?

> +        */
> +       ulong cbfs_base = 0x205000;
> +       ulong cbfs_size = 0x1bb000;
> +       struct cbfs_priv *cbfs;
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       ret = cbfs_init_mem(map_base + cbfs_base, cbfs_size, &cbfs);
> +       if (ret)
> +               return ret;
> +       if (!ret) {
> +               const struct cbfs_cachenode *node;
> +
> +               node = cbfs_find_file(cbfs, "fspm.bin");
> +               if (!node)
> +                       return log_msg_ret("fspm node", -ENOENT);
> +
> +               entry->image_pos = (ulong)node->data;
> +               entry->size = node->data_length;
> +       }
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +

[snip]

Regards,
Bin


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