[U-Boot] [PATCH 1/5] remoteproc: elf_loader: Add elf resource table load support
Fabien Dessenne
fabien.dessenne at st.com
Wed Oct 9 15:36:25 UTC 2019
Add rproc_elf_load_rsc_table(), which searches for a resource table in
an elf64/elf32 image, and if found, copies it to device memory.
Add also the elf32 and elf64 variants of this API.
Add a test for this.
Signed-off-by: Fabien Dessenne <fabien.dessenne at st.com>
---
drivers/remoteproc/rproc-elf-loader.c | 269 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/remoteproc.h | 70 +++++++++
test/dm/remoteproc.c | 91 ++++++++++--
3 files changed, 419 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/rproc-elf-loader.c b/drivers/remoteproc/rproc-elf-loader.c
index b38a226..9127ea5 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/rproc-elf-loader.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/rproc-elf-loader.c
@@ -7,6 +7,39 @@
#include <elf.h>
#include <remoteproc.h>
+/**
+ * struct resource_table - firmware resource table header
+ * @ver: version number
+ * @num: number of resource entries
+ * @reserved: reserved (must be zero)
+ * @offset: array of offsets pointing at the various resource entries
+ *
+ * A resource table is essentially a list of system resources required
+ * by the remote processor. It may also include configuration entries.
+ * If needed, the remote processor firmware should contain this table
+ * as a dedicated ".resource_table" ELF section.
+ *
+ * Some resources entries are mere announcements, where the host is informed
+ * of specific remoteproc configuration. Other entries require the host to
+ * do something (e.g. allocate a system resource). Sometimes a negotiation
+ * is expected, where the firmware requests a resource, and once allocated,
+ * the host should provide back its details (e.g. address of an allocated
+ * memory region).
+ *
+ * The header of the resource table, as expressed by this structure,
+ * contains a version number (should we need to change this format in the
+ * future), the number of available resource entries, and their offsets
+ * in the table.
+ *
+ * Immediately following this header are the resource entries themselves.
+ */
+struct resource_table {
+ u32 ver;
+ u32 num;
+ u32 reserved[2];
+ u32 offset[0];
+} __packed;
+
/* Basic function to verify ELF32 image format */
int rproc_elf32_sanity_check(ulong addr, ulong size)
{
@@ -275,3 +308,239 @@ ulong rproc_elf_get_boot_addr(struct udevice *dev, ulong addr)
else
return rproc_elf32_get_boot_addr(addr);
}
+
+/*
+ * Search for the resource table in an ELF32 image.
+ * Returns the address of the resource table section if found, NULL if there is
+ * no resource table section, or error pointer.
+ */
+static Elf32_Shdr *rproc_elf32_find_rsc_table(struct udevice *dev,
+ ulong fw_addr, ulong fw_size)
+{
+ int ret;
+ unsigned int i;
+ const char *name_table;
+ struct resource_table *table;
+ const u8 *elf_data = (void *)fw_addr;
+ Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr = (Elf32_Ehdr *)fw_addr;
+ Elf32_Shdr *shdr;
+
+ ret = rproc_elf32_sanity_check(fw_addr, fw_size);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_debug("Invalid ELF32 Image %d\n", ret);
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+ }
+
+ /* look for the resource table and handle it */
+ shdr = (Elf32_Shdr *)(elf_data + ehdr->e_shoff);
+ name_table = (const char *)(elf_data +
+ shdr[ehdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++, shdr++) {
+ u32 size = shdr->sh_size;
+ u32 offset = shdr->sh_offset;
+
+ if (strcmp(name_table + shdr->sh_name, ".resource_table"))
+ continue;
+
+ table = (struct resource_table *)(elf_data + offset);
+
+ /* make sure we have the entire table */
+ if (offset + size > fw_size) {
+ pr_debug("resource table truncated\n");
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
+ }
+
+ /* make sure table has at least the header */
+ if (sizeof(*table) > size) {
+ pr_debug("header-less resource table\n");
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
+ }
+
+ /* we don't support any version beyond the first */
+ if (table->ver != 1) {
+ pr_debug("unsupported fw ver: %d\n", table->ver);
+ return ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT);
+ }
+
+ /* make sure reserved bytes are zeroes */
+ if (table->reserved[0] || table->reserved[1]) {
+ pr_debug("non zero reserved bytes\n");
+ return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
+ }
+
+ /* make sure the offsets array isn't truncated */
+ if (table->num * sizeof(table->offset[0]) +
+ sizeof(*table) > size) {
+ pr_debug("resource table incomplete\n");
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
+ }
+
+ return shdr;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Load the resource table from an ELF32 image */
+int rproc_elf32_load_rsc_table(struct udevice *dev, ulong fw_addr,
+ ulong fw_size, ulong *rsc_addr, ulong *rsc_size)
+{
+ const struct dm_rproc_ops *ops;
+ Elf32_Shdr *shdr;
+ void *src, *dst;
+
+ shdr = rproc_elf32_find_rsc_table(dev, fw_addr, fw_size);
+ if (!shdr)
+ return -ENODATA;
+ if (IS_ERR(shdr))
+ return PTR_ERR(shdr);
+
+ ops = rproc_get_ops(dev);
+ *rsc_addr = (ulong)shdr->sh_addr;
+ *rsc_size = (ulong)shdr->sh_size;
+
+ src = (void *)fw_addr + shdr->sh_offset;
+ if (ops->device_to_virt)
+ dst = (void *)ops->device_to_virt(dev, *rsc_addr, *rsc_size);
+ else
+ dst = (void *)rsc_addr;
+
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Loading resource table to 0x%8lx (%ld bytes)\n",
+ (ulong)dst, *rsc_size);
+
+ memcpy(dst, src, *rsc_size);
+ flush_cache(rounddown((unsigned long)dst, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN),
+ roundup((unsigned long)dst + *rsc_size,
+ ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN) -
+ rounddown((unsigned long)dst, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Search for the resource table in an ELF64 image.
+ * Returns the address of the resource table section if found, NULL if there is
+ * no resource table section, or error pointer.
+ */
+static Elf64_Shdr *rproc_elf64_find_rsc_table(struct udevice *dev,
+ ulong fw_addr, ulong fw_size)
+{
+ int ret;
+ unsigned int i;
+ const char *name_table;
+ struct resource_table *table;
+ const u8 *elf_data = (void *)fw_addr;
+ Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr = (Elf64_Ehdr *)fw_addr;
+ Elf64_Shdr *shdr;
+
+ ret = rproc_elf64_sanity_check(fw_addr, fw_size);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_debug("Invalid ELF64 Image %d\n", ret);
+ return ERR_PTR(ret);
+ }
+
+ /* look for the resource table and handle it */
+ shdr = (Elf64_Shdr *)(elf_data + ehdr->e_shoff);
+ name_table = (const char *)(elf_data +
+ shdr[ehdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++, shdr++) {
+ u64 size = shdr->sh_size;
+ u64 offset = shdr->sh_offset;
+
+ if (strcmp(name_table + shdr->sh_name, ".resource_table"))
+ continue;
+
+ table = (struct resource_table *)(elf_data + offset);
+
+ /* make sure we have the entire table */
+ if (offset + size > fw_size) {
+ pr_debug("resource table truncated\n");
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
+ }
+
+ /* make sure table has at least the header */
+ if (sizeof(*table) > size) {
+ pr_debug("header-less resource table\n");
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
+ }
+
+ /* we don't support any version beyond the first */
+ if (table->ver != 1) {
+ pr_debug("unsupported fw ver: %d\n", table->ver);
+ return ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT);
+ }
+
+ /* make sure reserved bytes are zeroes */
+ if (table->reserved[0] || table->reserved[1]) {
+ pr_debug("non zero reserved bytes\n");
+ return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
+ }
+
+ /* make sure the offsets array isn't truncated */
+ if (table->num * sizeof(table->offset[0]) +
+ sizeof(*table) > size) {
+ pr_debug("resource table incomplete\n");
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
+ }
+
+ return shdr;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Load the resource table from an ELF64 image */
+int rproc_elf64_load_rsc_table(struct udevice *dev, ulong fw_addr,
+ ulong fw_size, ulong *rsc_addr, ulong *rsc_size)
+{
+ const struct dm_rproc_ops *ops;
+ Elf64_Shdr *shdr;
+ void *src, *dst;
+
+ shdr = rproc_elf64_find_rsc_table(dev, fw_addr, fw_size);
+ if (!shdr)
+ return -ENODATA;
+ if (IS_ERR(shdr))
+ return PTR_ERR(shdr);
+
+ ops = rproc_get_ops(dev);
+ *rsc_addr = (ulong)shdr->sh_addr;
+ *rsc_size = (ulong)shdr->sh_size;
+
+ src = (void *)fw_addr + shdr->sh_offset;
+ if (ops->device_to_virt)
+ dst = (void *)ops->device_to_virt(dev, *rsc_addr, *rsc_size);
+ else
+ dst = (void *)rsc_addr;
+
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Loading resource table to 0x%8lx (%ld bytes)\n",
+ (ulong)dst, *rsc_size);
+
+ memcpy(dst, src, *rsc_size);
+ flush_cache(rounddown((unsigned long)dst, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN),
+ roundup((unsigned long)dst + *rsc_size,
+ ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN) -
+ rounddown((unsigned long)dst, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Load the resource table from an ELF32 or ELF64 image */
+int rproc_elf_load_rsc_table(struct udevice *dev, ulong fw_addr,
+ ulong fw_size, ulong *rsc_addr, ulong *rsc_size)
+
+{
+ Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr = (Elf32_Ehdr *)fw_addr;
+
+ if (!fw_addr)
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64)
+ return rproc_elf64_load_rsc_table(dev, fw_addr, fw_size,
+ rsc_addr, rsc_size);
+ else
+ return rproc_elf32_load_rsc_table(dev, fw_addr, fw_size,
+ rsc_addr, rsc_size);
+}
diff --git a/include/remoteproc.h b/include/remoteproc.h
index 046cd9e..a903acb 100644
--- a/include/remoteproc.h
+++ b/include/remoteproc.h
@@ -277,6 +277,64 @@ int rproc_elf_load_image(struct udevice *dev, unsigned long addr, ulong size);
* image.
*/
ulong rproc_elf_get_boot_addr(struct udevice *dev, ulong addr);
+
+/**
+ * rproc_elf32_load_rsc_table() - load the resource table from an ELF32 image
+ *
+ * Search for the resource table in an ELF32 image, and if found, copy it to
+ * device memory.
+ *
+ * @dev: device loading the resource table
+ * @fw_addr: ELF image address
+ * @fw_size: size of the ELF image
+ * @rsc_addr: pointer to the found resource table address. Updated on
+ * operation success
+ * @rsc_size: pointer to the found resource table size. Updated on operation
+ * success
+ *
+ * @return 0 if a valid resource table is successfully loaded, -ENODATA if there
+ * is no resource table (which is optional), or another appropriate error value.
+ */
+int rproc_elf32_load_rsc_table(struct udevice *dev, ulong fw_addr,
+ ulong fw_size, ulong *rsc_addr, ulong *rsc_size);
+/**
+ * rproc_elf64_load_rsc_table() - load the resource table from an ELF64 image
+ *
+ * Search for the resource table in an ELF64 image, and if found, copy it to
+ * device memory.
+ *
+ * @dev: device loading the resource table
+ * @fw_addr: ELF image address
+ * @fw_size: size of the ELF image
+ * @rsc_addr: pointer to the found resource table address. Updated on
+ * operation success
+ * @rsc_size: pointer to the found resource table size. Updated on operation
+ * success
+ *
+ * @return 0 if a valid resource table is successfully loaded, -ENODATA if there
+ * is no resource table (which is optional), or another appropriate error value.
+ */
+int rproc_elf64_load_rsc_table(struct udevice *dev, ulong fw_addr,
+ ulong fw_size, ulong *rsc_addr, ulong *rsc_size);
+/**
+ * rproc_elf_load_rsc_table() - load the resource table from an ELF image
+ *
+ * Auto detects if the image is ELF32 or ELF64 image and search accordingly for
+ * the resource table, and if found, copy it to device memory.
+ *
+ * @dev: device loading the resource table
+ * @fw_addr: ELF image address
+ * @fw_size: size of the ELF image
+ * @rsc_addr: pointer to the found resource table address. Updated on
+ * operation success
+ * @rsc_size: pointer to the found resource table size. Updated on operation
+ * success
+ *
+ * @return 0 if a valid resource table is successfully loaded, -ENODATA if there
+ * is no resource table (which is optional), or another appropriate error value.
+ */
+int rproc_elf_load_rsc_table(struct udevice *dev, ulong fw_addr,
+ ulong fw_size, ulong *rsc_addr, ulong *rsc_size);
#else
static inline int rproc_init(void) { return -ENOSYS; }
static inline int rproc_dev_init(int id) { return -ENOSYS; }
@@ -304,6 +362,18 @@ static inline int rproc_elf_load_image(struct udevice *dev, ulong addr,
{ return -ENOSYS; }
static inline ulong rproc_elf_get_boot_addr(struct udevice *dev, ulong addr)
{ return 0; }
+static inline int rproc_elf32_load_rsc_table(struct udevice *dev, ulong fw_addr,
+ ulong fw_size, ulong *rsc_addr,
+ ulong *rsc_size)
+{ return -ENOSYS; }
+static inline int rproc_elf64_load_rsc_table(struct udevice *dev, ulong fw_addr,
+ ulong fw_size, ulong *rsc_addr,
+ ulong *rsc_size)
+{ return -ENOSYS; }
+static inline int rproc_elf_load_rsc_table(struct udevice *dev, ulong fw_addr,
+ ulong fw_size, ulong *rsc_addr,
+ ulong *rsc_size)
+{ return -ENOSYS; }
#endif
#endif /* _RPROC_H_ */
diff --git a/test/dm/remoteproc.c b/test/dm/remoteproc.c
index 1d9a9b3..4067596 100644
--- a/test/dm/remoteproc.c
+++ b/test/dm/remoteproc.c
@@ -103,8 +103,8 @@ static int dm_test_remoteproc_elf(struct unit_test_state *uts)
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08,
/* phoff (program header offset @ 0x40)*/
0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
- /* shoff (section header offset : none) */
- 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ /* shoff (section header offset @ 0x90) */
+ 0x90, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
/* flags */
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
/* ehsize (elf header size = 0x34) */
@@ -113,16 +113,17 @@ static int dm_test_remoteproc_elf(struct unit_test_state *uts)
0x20, 0x00,
/* phnum (program header number : 1) */
0x01, 0x00,
- /* shentsize (section heade size : none) */
- 0x00, 0x00,
- /* shnum (section header number: none) */
- 0x00, 0x00,
- /* shstrndx (section header name section index: none) */
- 0x00, 0x00,
+ /* shentsize (section header size : 40 bytes) */
+ 0x28, 0x00,
+ /* shnum (section header number: 3) */
+ 0x02, 0x00,
+ /* shstrndx (section header name section index: 1) */
+ 0x01, 0x00,
/* padding */
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
/* @0x40 - PROGRAM HEADER TABLE - */
/* type : PT_LOAD */
0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
@@ -140,14 +141,63 @@ static int dm_test_remoteproc_elf(struct unit_test_state *uts)
0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
/* padding */
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+ /* @0x60 - RESOURCE TABLE SECTION - */
+ /* version */
+ 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ /* num (0, no entries) */
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ /* Reserved */
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+ /* @0x70 - SECTION'S NAMES SECTION - */
+ /* section 0 name (".shrtrtab") */
+ 0x2e, 0x73, 0x68, 0x73, 0x74, 0x72, 0x74, 0x61, 0x62, 0x00,
+ /* section 1 name (".resource_table") */
+ 0x2e, 0x72, 0x65, 0x73, 0x6f, 0x75, 0x72, 0x63, 0x65, 0x5f,
+ 0x74, 0x61, 0x62, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x00,
+ /* padding */
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+
+ /* @0x90 - SECTION HEADER TABLE - */
+ /* Section 0 : resource table header */
+ /* sh_name - index into section header string table section */
+ 0x0a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ /* sh_type and sh_flags */
+ 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ /* sh_addr = where the resource table has to be copied to */
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ /* sh_offset = 0x60 */
+ 0x60, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ /* sh_size = 16 bytes */
+ 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ /* sh_link, sh_info, sh_addralign, sh_entsize */
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ /* Section 1 : section's names section header */
+ /* sh_name - index into section header string table section */
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ /* sh_type and sh_flags */
+ 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ /* sh_addr */
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ /* sh_offset = 0x70 */
+ 0x70, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ /* sh_size = 27 bytes */
+ 0x1b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ /* sh_link, sh_info, sh_addralign, sh_entsize */
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
};
unsigned int size = ARRAY_SIZE(valid_elf32);
struct udevice *dev;
- phys_addr_t loaded_firmware_paddr;
- void *loaded_firmware;
- u32 loaded_firmware_size;
+ phys_addr_t loaded_firmware_paddr, loaded_rsc_table_paddr;
+ void *loaded_firmware, *loaded_rsc_table;
+ u32 loaded_firmware_size, rsc_table_size;
+ ulong rsc_addr, rsc_size;
Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr = (Elf32_Ehdr *)valid_elf32;
Elf32_Phdr *phdr = (Elf32_Phdr *)(valid_elf32 + ehdr->e_phoff);
+ Elf32_Shdr *shdr = (Elf32_Shdr *)(valid_elf32 + ehdr->e_shoff);
ut_assertok(uclass_get_device(UCLASS_REMOTEPROC, 0, &dev));
@@ -178,6 +228,25 @@ static int dm_test_remoteproc_elf(struct unit_test_state *uts)
0x08000000);
unmap_physmem(loaded_firmware, MAP_NOCACHE);
+ /* Resource table */
+ shdr->sh_addr = CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE;
+ rsc_table_size = shdr->sh_size;
+
+ loaded_rsc_table_paddr = shdr->sh_addr + DEVICE_TO_PHYSICAL_OFFSET;
+ loaded_rsc_table = map_physmem(loaded_rsc_table_paddr,
+ rsc_table_size, MAP_NOCACHE);
+ ut_assertnonnull(loaded_rsc_table);
+ memset(loaded_rsc_table, 0, rsc_table_size);
+
+ /* Load and verify */
+ ut_assertok(rproc_elf32_load_rsc_table(dev, (ulong)valid_elf32, size,
+ &rsc_addr, &rsc_size));
+ ut_asserteq(rsc_addr, CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE);
+ ut_asserteq(rsc_size, rsc_table_size);
+ ut_assertok(memcmp(loaded_firmware, valid_elf32 + shdr->sh_offset,
+ shdr->sh_size));
+ unmap_physmem(loaded_firmware, MAP_NOCACHE);
+
/* Invalid ELF Magic */
valid_elf32[0] = 0;
ut_asserteq(-EPROTONOSUPPORT,
--
2.7.4
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