[PATCH v2] arm64: issue ISB after updating system registers
Tom Rini
trini at konsulko.com
Tue Jul 7 18:55:42 CEST 2020
On Wed, Jun 24, 2020 at 01:05:19AM +0000, Volodymyr Babchuk wrote:
> ARM Architecture reference manual clearly states that PE pipeline
> should be flushed after any change to system registers. Refer to
> paragraph "B2.3.5 Memory Barriers" at page B2-92 of "Arm Architecture
> Reference Manual ARMv8 for ARMv8-A Architecture Profile" (ARM DDI
> 0487B.a).
>
> Failing to issue instruction memory synchronization barrier can lead
> to spurious errors, like synchronous exception when accessing FPU
> registers. This is very prominent on CPUs with long instruction
> pipeline, like ARM Cortex A72.
>
> This change fixes the following U-Boot panic:
>
> "Synchronous Abort" handler, esr 0x1fe00000
> elr: 00000000800948cc lr : 0000000080091e04
> x0 : 00000000801ffdc8 x1 : 00000000000000c8
> x2 : 00000000800979d4 x3 : 00000000801ffc60
> x4 : 00000000801ffd40 x5 : ffffff80ffffffd8
> x6 : 00000000801ffd70 x7 : 00000000801ffd70
> x8 : 000000000000000a x9 : 0000000000000000
> x10: 0000000000000044 x11: 0000000000000000
> x12: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000
> x14: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000
> x16: 000000008008b2e0 x17: 0000000000000000
> x18: 00000000801ffec0 x19: 00000000800957b0
> x20: 00000000000000c8 x21: 00000000801ffdc8
> x22: 000000008009909e x23: 0000000000000000
> x24: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000
> x26: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000000
> x28: 0000000000000000 x29: 00000000801ffc50
>
> Code: a94417e4 a90217e4 a9051fe6 a90617e4 (3d801fe0)
>
> While executing instruction
>
> str q0, [sp, #112]
>
> in vsnprintf() prologue. This panic was observed only on Cortex A72 so
> far.
>
> This patch places ISBs on other strategic places as well.
>
> Also, this probably is the right fix for the issue workarounded in the
> commit 45f41c13 ("ARM: uniphier: add weird workaround code for LD20")
>
> Reported-by: Oleksandr Andrushchenko <oleksandr_andrushchenko at epam.com>
> Suggested-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall.oss at gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Volodymyr Babchuk <volodymyr_babchuk at epam.com>
> CC: Tom Rini <trini at konsulko.com>
> CC: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro at socionext.com>
> CC: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini at kernel.org>
> Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <julien at xen.org>
> Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara at arm.com>
> Tested-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro at socionext.com>
Applied to u-boot/master, thanks!
--
Tom
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