[PATCH v5 01/14] misc: add driver for the SiFive otp controller

Bin Meng bmeng.cn at gmail.com
Wed Mar 11 11:25:17 CET 2020


On Wed, Mar 11, 2020 at 3:03 PM Pragnesh Patel
<pragnesh.patel at sifive.com> wrote:
>
> Added a misc driver to handle OTP memory in SiFive SoCs.
>
> Signed-off-by: Pragnesh Patel <pragnesh.patel at sifive.com>
> ---
>  drivers/misc/Kconfig      |   7 ++
>  drivers/misc/Makefile     |   1 +
>  drivers/misc/sifive-otp.c | 241 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 249 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/misc/sifive-otp.c
>
> diff --git a/drivers/misc/Kconfig b/drivers/misc/Kconfig
> index f18aa8f7ba..fcb45c63d4 100644
> --- a/drivers/misc/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/misc/Kconfig
> @@ -68,6 +68,13 @@ config ROCKCHIP_OTP
>           addressing and a length or through child-nodes that are generated
>           based on the e-fuse map retrieved from the DTS.
>
> +config SIFIVE_OTP
> +       bool "SiFive Ememory OTP driver"

nits: eMemory

> +       depends on RISCV && MISC
> +       help
> +         Enable support for reading and writing the ememory OTP on the

nits: eMemory

> +         SiFive SoCs.
> +
>  config VEXPRESS_CONFIG
>         bool "Enable support for Arm Versatile Express config bus"
>         depends on MISC
> diff --git a/drivers/misc/Makefile b/drivers/misc/Makefile
> index 2b843de93c..ee888631b6 100644
> --- a/drivers/misc/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/misc/Makefile
> @@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_)PWRSEQ) += pwrseq-uclass.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_QFW) += qfw.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_ROCKCHIP_EFUSE) += rockchip-efuse.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_ROCKCHIP_OTP) += rockchip-otp.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_SIFIVE_OTP) += sifive-otp.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SANDBOX) += syscon_sandbox.o misc_sandbox.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SMSC_LPC47M) += smsc_lpc47m.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SMSC_SIO1007) += smsc_sio1007.o
> diff --git a/drivers/misc/sifive-otp.c b/drivers/misc/sifive-otp.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..1e6c1a11b2
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/misc/sifive-otp.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * This is a driver for the eMemory EG004K32TQ028XW01 NeoFuse
> + * One-Time-Programmable (OTP) memory used within the SiFive FU540.
> + * It is documented in the FU540 manual here:
> + * https://www.sifive.com/documentation/chips/freedom-u540-c000-manual/
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2018 Philipp Hug <philipp at hug.cx>
> + * Copyright (C) 2018 Joey Hewitt <joey at joeyhewitt.com>
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2020 SiFive, Inc
> + */
> +
> +/*
> + * The FU540 stores 4096x32 bit (16KiB) values.
> + * Index 0x00-0xff are reserved for SiFive internal use. (first 1KiB)
> + * Right now first 1KB is used to store only serial number.

nits: 1KiB

> + */
> +
> +#include <common.h>
> +#include <dm/device.h>
> +#include <dm/read.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <misc.h>
> +
> +#define BYTES_PER_FUSE         4
> +
> +#define PA_RESET_VAL           0x00
> +#define PAS_RESET_VAL          0x00
> +#define PAIO_RESET_VAL         0x00
> +#define PDIN_RESET_VAL         0x00
> +#define PTM_RESET_VAL          0x00
> +
> +#define PCLK_ENABLE_VAL                        BIT(0)
> +#define PCLK_DISABLE_VAL               0x00
> +
> +#define PWE_WRITE_ENABLE               BIT(0)
> +#define PWE_WRITE_DISABLE              0x00
> +
> +#define PTM_FUSE_PROGRAM_VAL           BIT(1)
> +
> +#define PCE_ENABLE_INPUT               BIT(0)
> +#define PCE_DISABLE_INPUT              0x00
> +
> +#define PPROG_ENABLE_INPUT             BIT(0)
> +#define PPROG_DISABLE_INPUT            0x00
> +
> +#define PTRIM_ENABLE_INPUT             BIT(0)
> +#define PTRIM_DISABLE_INPUT            0x00
> +
> +#define PDSTB_DEEP_STANDBY_ENABLE      BIT(0)
> +#define PDSTB_DEEP_STANDBY_DISABLE     0x00
> +
> +struct sifive_otp_regs {
> +       u32 pa;     /* Address input */
> +       u32 paio;   /* Program address input */
> +       u32 pas;    /* Program redundancy cell selection input */
> +       u32 pce;    /* OTP Macro enable input */
> +       u32 pclk;   /* Clock input */
> +       u32 pdin;   /* Write data input */
> +       u32 pdout;  /* Read data output */
> +       u32 pdstb;  /* Deep standby mode enable input (active low) */
> +       u32 pprog;  /* Program mode enable input */
> +       u32 ptc;    /* Test column enable input */
> +       u32 ptm;    /* Test mode enable input */
> +       u32 ptm_rep;/* Repair function test mode enable input */
> +       u32 ptr;    /* Test row enable input */
> +       u32 ptrim;  /* Repair function enable input */
> +       u32 pwe;    /* Write enable input (defines program cycle) */
> +} __packed;

__packed is not needed

> +
> +struct sifive_otp_platdata {
> +       struct sifive_otp_regs __iomem *regs;
> +       u32 total_fuses;
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * offset and size are assumed aligned to the size of the fuses (32bit).

nits: 32-bit

> + */
> +static int sifive_otp_read(struct udevice *dev, int offset,
> +                          void *buf, int size)
> +{
> +       struct sifive_otp_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
> +       struct sifive_otp_regs *regs = (struct sifive_otp_regs *)plat->regs;
> +
> +       int fuseidx = offset / BYTES_PER_FUSE;
> +       int fusecount = size / BYTES_PER_FUSE;

Should we check whether offset and size are multiple of BYTES_PER_FUSE?

> +       u32 fusebuf[fusecount];

This utilizes C99 VLA. What is the largest fusecount this function
could aspect? If it's a large one we might have a stack overflow
problem.

> +
> +       /* check bounds */
> +       if (offset < 0 || size < 0)
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +       if (fuseidx >= plat->total_fuses)
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +       if ((fuseidx + fusecount) > plat->total_fuses)
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +
> +       /* init OTP */
> +       iowrite32(PDSTB_DEEP_STANDBY_ENABLE, &regs->pdstb);

Use writel()?

> +       iowrite32(PTRIM_ENABLE_INPUT, &regs->ptrim);
> +       iowrite32(PCE_ENABLE_INPUT, &regs->pce);
> +
> +       /* read all requested fuses */
> +       for (unsigned int i = 0; i < fusecount; i++, fuseidx++) {
> +               iowrite32(fuseidx, &regs->pa);
> +
> +               /* cycle clock to read */
> +               iowrite32(PCLK_ENABLE_VAL, &regs->pclk);
> +               mdelay(1);
> +               iowrite32(PCLK_DISABLE_VAL, &regs->pclk);
> +               mdelay(1);
> +
> +               /* read the value */
> +               fusebuf[i] = ioread32(&regs->pdout);
> +       }
> +
> +       /* shut down */
> +       iowrite32(PCE_DISABLE_INPUT, &regs->pce);
> +       iowrite32(PTRIM_DISABLE_INPUT, &regs->ptrim);
> +       iowrite32(PDSTB_DEEP_STANDBY_DISABLE, &regs->pdstb);
> +
> +       // copy out

Should use /* */ comment format

> +       memcpy(buf, fusebuf, size);
> +
> +       return size;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Caution:
> + * OTP can be written only once, so use carefully.
> + *
> + * offset and size are assumed aligned to the size of the fuses (32bit).

nits: 32-bit

> + */
> +static int sifive_otp_write(struct udevice *dev, int offset,
> +                           const void *buf, int size)
> +{
> +       struct sifive_otp_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
> +       struct sifive_otp_regs *regs = (struct sifive_otp_regs *)plat->regs;
> +
> +       int fuseidx = offset / BYTES_PER_FUSE;
> +       int fusecount = size / BYTES_PER_FUSE;
> +       u32 *write_buf = (u32 *)buf;
> +       u32 write_data;
> +       int i, pas, bit;
> +
> +       /* check bounds */
> +       if (offset < 0 || size < 0)
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +       if (fuseidx >= plat->total_fuses)
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +       if ((fuseidx + fusecount) > plat->total_fuses)
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +
> +       /* init OTP */
> +       iowrite32(PDSTB_DEEP_STANDBY_ENABLE, &regs->pdstb);
> +       iowrite32(PTRIM_ENABLE_INPUT, &regs->ptrim);
> +
> +       /* reset registers */
> +       iowrite32(PCLK_DISABLE_VAL, &regs->pclk);
> +       iowrite32(PA_RESET_VAL, &regs->pa);
> +       iowrite32(PAS_RESET_VAL, &regs->pas);
> +       iowrite32(PAIO_RESET_VAL, &regs->paio);
> +       iowrite32(PDIN_RESET_VAL, &regs->pdin);
> +       iowrite32(PWE_WRITE_DISABLE, &regs->pwe);
> +       iowrite32(PTM_FUSE_PROGRAM_VAL, &regs->ptm);
> +       mdelay(1);
> +
> +       iowrite32(PCE_ENABLE_INPUT, &regs->pce);
> +       iowrite32(PPROG_ENABLE_INPUT, &regs->pprog);
> +       iowrite32(PTRIM_ENABLE_INPUT, &regs->ptrim);

This is already enabled a few lines above, in the /* init OTP */ section.

> +
> +       /* write all requested fuses */
> +       for (i = 0; i < fusecount; i++, fuseidx++) {
> +               iowrite32(fuseidx, &regs->pa);
> +               write_data = *(write_buf++);
> +
> +               for (pas = 0; pas < 2; pas++) {
> +                       iowrite32(pas, &regs->pas);
> +
> +                       for (bit = 0; bit < 32; bit++) {
> +                               iowrite32(bit, &regs->paio);
> +                               iowrite32(((write_data >> bit) & 1),
> +                                         &regs->pdin);
> +                               mdelay(1);
> +
> +                               iowrite32(PWE_WRITE_ENABLE, &regs->pwe);
> +                               mdelay(1);
> +                               iowrite32(PWE_WRITE_DISABLE, &regs->pwe);
> +                               mdelay(1);
> +                       }
> +               }
> +
> +               iowrite32(PAS_RESET_VAL, &regs->pas);
> +       }
> +
> +       /* shut down */
> +       iowrite32(PWE_WRITE_DISABLE, &regs->pwe);
> +       iowrite32(PPROG_DISABLE_INPUT, &regs->pprog);
> +       iowrite32(PCE_DISABLE_INPUT, &regs->pce);
> +       iowrite32(PTM_RESET_VAL, &regs->ptm);
> +
> +       iowrite32(PTRIM_DISABLE_INPUT, &regs->ptrim);
> +       iowrite32(PDSTB_DEEP_STANDBY_DISABLE, &regs->pdstb);
> +
> +       return size;
> +}
> +
> +static int sifive_otp_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
> +{
> +       struct sifive_otp_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       plat->regs = dev_read_addr_ptr(dev);
> +
> +       ret = dev_read_u32(dev, "fuse-count", &plat->total_fuses);
> +       if (ret < 0) {
> +               pr_err("\"fuse-count\" not found\n");
> +               return ret;
> +       }
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct misc_ops sifive_otp_ops = {
> +       .read = sifive_otp_read,
> +       .write = sifive_otp_write,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct udevice_id sifive_otp_ids[] = {
> +       { .compatible = "sifive,fu540-otp" },

Based on other existing compatible strings, I think this should be
named as "sifive,fu540-c000-otp".

> +       {}
> +};
> +
> +U_BOOT_DRIVER(sifive_otp) = {
> +       .name = "sifive_otp",
> +       .id = UCLASS_MISC,
> +       .of_match = sifive_otp_ids,
> +       .ofdata_to_platdata = sifive_otp_ofdata_to_platdata,
> +       .platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct sifive_otp_platdata),
> +       .ops = &sifive_otp_ops,
> +};
> --

Regards,
Bin


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